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We describe a high-resolution spectroscopy method, in which the detection of single excitation events is enhanced by a complete loss of coherence of a superposition of two ground states. Thereby, transitions of a single isolated atom nearly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Govinda Clos , Martin Enderlein , Ulrich Warring , Dietrich Leibfried , Tobias Schaetz

A two-dimensional Fourier transform of hadron form factors allows to determine their charge density in transverse space. We show that this method can be applied to any virtual photon induced transition, such as \gamma *(q)+N -> \pi N. Only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-13 Paul Hoyer , Samu Kurki

Using electrostatic coupling between an AFM tip and a metallic surface as a test interaction, we here present the measurement of the force between the tip and the surface, together with the measurement of the interaction stiffness and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Simon Carpentier , Mario S. Rodrigues , Joël Chevrier

In this article, we study the classical chaotic scattering of a He atom off a harmonically vibrating Cu surface. The three degrees of freedom (3- dof) model is studied by first considering the non-vibrating 2-dof model for different values…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-24 Francisco Gonzalez , Florentino Borondo , Christof Jung

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

Gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence sources can be decomposed into spherical-harmonic multipoles, the dominant being the quadrupole ($\ell=2, m=\pm2$) modes. The contribution of sub-dominant modes towards total signal power…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-06 Chinmay Kalaghatgi , Mark Hannam , Vivien Raymond

Steady-state density functional theory, called i-DFT, is employed to compute spectral and transmission properties of general interacting nanoscale regions coupled to electronic reservoirs. Exchange-correlation functionals are constructed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Nahual Sobrino , Stefan Kurth

Electromagnetic waves in a system with a space and time dependent boundary experience both diffraction and Doppler-like frequency conversion. In order to analyse such situations, conventional methods call for either the eigenmodes or the…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-14 Daigo Oue , Kun Ding , J. B. Pendry

Small oscillation amplitudes in dynamic atomic force microscopy can lead to invasive and high resolution imaging. Here we discuss small oscillation amplitude imaging in the context of ambient conditions and simultaneously excite the second…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 Sergio Santos

With recent advances in scanning probe microscopy (SPM), it is now routine to determine the atomic structure of surfaces and molecules while quantifying the local tip-sample interaction potentials. Such quantitative experiments are based on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-24 Omur E. Dagdeviren , Yoichi Miyahara , Aaron Mascaro , Tyler Enright , Peter Grütter

Motivated by experimental advances in the synthesis of gauge potentials for ultracold atoms, we consider the superfluid phase of interacting bosons on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field. We show that superfluid order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-01 Stephen Powell , Ryan Barnett , Rajdeep Sensarma , Sankar Das Sarma

We propose a method to perform precision measurements of the interaction parameters in systems of N ultra-cold spin 1/2 atoms. The spectroscopy is realized by first creating a coherent spin superposition of the two relevant internal states…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. M. Rey , L. Jiang , M. D. Lukin

Classical spectral analysis is based on the discrete Fourier transform of the auto-covariances. In this paper we investigate the asymptotic properties of new frequency domain methods where the auto-covariances in the spectral density are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Ria van Hecke , Stanislav Volgushev , Holger Dette

The spectral properties of one exciton trapped in a self-assembled multi-layered quantum dot is obtained using a high precision variational numerical method. The exciton Hamiltonian includes the effect of the polarization charges, induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

The linear magnetoelectric (ME) effect provides a special route for linking magnetic and electric properties. In microwaves, a local ME effect appears due to the dynamical symmetry breakings of magnetic-dipolar modes (MDMs) in a ferrite…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 E. O. Kamenetskii

Using a Magnetic Resonace Force Microscope, we have performed ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy on parametric magnons created by 4-wave process. This is achieved by measuring the differential response to a small source modulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 G. De Loubens , V. V. Naletov , Vincent Charbois , Olivier Klein , V. S. Tiberkevich , Andrei Slavin

A variational model for the infra-red spectrum of VO is presented which aims to accurately predict the hyperfine structure within the VO $\mathrm{X}\,^4\Sigma^-$ electronic ground state. To give the correct electron spin splitting of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Qianwei Qu , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Theoretical foundations and applications of the generalized spin-fermion (sp-d) exchange lattice model to various magnetic systems, e.g. rare-earth metals and compounds and magnetic semiconductors are discussed. The capabilities of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

Here we present a theoretical analysis of the effect of inelastic electron scattering on spin-dependent transport characteristics (conductance, current-voltage dependence, magnetoresistance, shot noise spectrum, Fano factor) for magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

The theory of self-consistent effective interactions in nuclei is extended for a system with a velocity dependent mean potential. By means of the field coupling method, we present a general prescription to derive effective interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Kubo , H. Sakamoto , T. Kammuri , T. Kishimoto
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