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The multi-phase inverter has become more complicated, particularly in an Electric Vehicle (EV)'s power train, which requires a robust fault protection system. The proposed active short circuit and safe discharge mechanisms are also included…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Siddhesh Pimpale , Sagar Mahadik

Well-designed current control is a key factor in ensuring the efficient and safe operation of modular multilevel converters (MMCs). Even though this control problem involves multiple control objectives, conventional current control schemes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-28 Victor Daniel Reyes Dreke , Ygor Pereira Marca , Maurice Roes , Mircea Lazar

This paper summarizes the electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) technique for fault location, and further numerically validates its effectiveness when the fault impedance is negligible. In addition, a specific EMTR model considering the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-13 Jianwei An , Chijie Zhuang , Farhad Rachidi , Rong Zeng

Identifying faulty lines and their accurate location is key for rapidly restoring distribution systems. This will become a greater challenge as the penetration of power electronics increases, and contingencies are seen across larger areas.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Vaibhav Nougain , Sukumar Mishra , Joan-Marc Rodriguez-Bernuz , Adria Junyent-Ferre , Aditya Shekhar , Aleksandra Lekic

Induction motors are one of the most crucial electrical equipment and are extensively used in industries in a wide range of applications. This paper presents a machine learning model for the fault detection and classification of induction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Kavana Venkatesh , Neethi M

Electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) is drawing increasing interest in short-circuit fault location. In this letter, we investigate the classic EMTR fault location methods and find that it is not necessary to reverse the obtained signal in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang

In motor condition diagnosis, electrical current signature serves as an alternative feature to vibration-based sensor data, which is a more expensive and invasive method. Machine learning (ML) techniques have been emerging in diagnosing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Eduardo Jr Piedad , Zherish Galvin Mayordo , Eduardo Prieto-Araujo , Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

Modular multilevel converters have promising applications in clean energy, electric vehicles, and biomedical instrumentation, but need many modules to achieve fine output granularity, particularly of the voltage. Asymmetric multilevel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-19 Jinshui Zhang , Angel V Peterchev , Stefan M Goetz

As the capacity of power systems grows, the need for quick and precise short-circuit fault location becomes increasingly vital for ensuring the safe and continuous supply of power. In this paper, we propose a fault location method that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang , Jun Deng , Zhicheng Xie

Modular multilevel converters (MMC) and cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converters are an established concept in ultra-high voltage systems. In combination with batteries, these circuits allow dynamically changing the series or parallel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 N. Tashakor , J. Kacetl , J. Fang , Z. Li , S. Goetz

With the wide application of electric energy storage component arrays, such as battery arrays, capacitor arrays, inductor arrays, their potential safety risks have gradually drawn the public attention. However, existing technologies cannot…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Tonghui Peng , Wei Gao , Ya Wu , Yulong Ma , Shiwu Zhang , Yinan Hu

Modular Multilevel Converter-based High Voltage Direct Current (MMC-HVDC) system is a promising technology for integration of offshore wind farms (OWFs). However, onshore AC faults on MMC-HVDC reduce the power transfer capability of onshore…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Dileep Kumar , Wajiha Shireen

This paper proposes a time-domain fault location identification method for mixed overhead-underground power distribution systems that can handle challenging fault scenarios such as sub-cycle faults, arcing faults and evolving faults. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-23 Ali Shakeri Kahnamouei , Saeed Lotfifard

This paper proposes an accurate fault location algorithm technique based on hybrid synchronized sparse voltage and sparse current phasor measurements. The proposed algorithm addresses the performance limitation of fault location algorithms…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-01 Adil Khan , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Muhammad Sarwar , Muhammad Abubakar , Naeem Iqbal

This paper proposes a method based on signal injection to obtain the saturated current-flux relations of a PMSM from locked-rotor experiments. With respect to the classical method based on time integration, it has the main advantage of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-15 Pascal Combes , François Malrait , Philippe Martin , Pierre Rouchon

The application of multilevel converters to renewable energy systems is a growing topic due to their advantages in energy efficiency. Regarding its control, model predictive control (MPC) has become very appealing due to its natural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Joaquin G. Ordonez , Francisco Gordillo , Pablo Montero-Robina , Daniel Limon

This article is the second part of a paper series about interference in extremum (i.e., peak or valley) current-mode control, which applies to both fixed and variable switching frequency power converters. Specifically, this part presents…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Xiaofan Cui , Al-Thaddeus Avestruz

Input current estimation is indispensable in the sensorless control algorithms for the problem of power factor compensation (PFC) of an AC-DC boost converter. The system estimator design is challenged by the bilinear form dynamics and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Mehdi Tavan , Kamel Sabahi

Cascaded circuits such as modular multilevel con-verters (MMC) offer attractive qualities in reconfigurable battery applications. In contrast to conventional hard-wired dc battery packs, the MMC topology loads modules with ac current, which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-25 Tomas Kacetl , Jan Kacetl , Jinyang Fang , Malte Jaensch , Stefan Goetz

In this article, we propose a nonlinear voltage control to ensure power exchange in a multiport interconnected system, which consists of a bidirectional DC-DC converter and generating-storing devices. The converter topology under…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-01 Felipe Morales , Rafael Cisneros , Romeo Ortega , Antonio Sanchez-Squella