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Understanding the pathways by which viral capsid proteins assemble around their genomes could identify key intermediates as potential drug targets. In this work we use computer simulations to characterize assembly over a wide range of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-15 Jason D Perlmutter , Matthew R Perkett , Michael F Hagan

We present a quantitative comparison between extensive Monte Carlo simulations and self-consistent field calculations on the phase diagram and wetting behavior of a symmetric, binary (AB) polymer blend confined into a film. The flat walls…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , K. Binder

In the frame of the Landau-Ginzburg formalism we propose a minimal phenomenological model for a morphological transformation in viral capsid shells. The transformation takes place during virus maturation process which renders virus…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 O. V. Konevtsova , V. L. Lorman , S. B. Rochal

The twin processes of viral evolutionary escape and reversion in response to host immune pressure, in particular the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response, shape Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 sequence evolution in infected host…

Morphologic diversity is observed across all families of viruses. Yet these supra-molecular assemblies are produced most of the time in a spontaneous way through complex molecular self-assembly scenarios. The modeling of these phenomena…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Martin Castelnovo , Delphine Muriaux , Cendrine Faivre-Moskalenko

Cytoskeletal filaments are capable of self-assembly in the absence of externally supplied chemical energy, but the rapid turnover rates essential for their biological function require a constant flux of ATP or GTP hydrolysis. The same is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-08-26 Robert Marsland , Jeremy England

Icosahedral viruses have their infectious genome encapsulated by a shell assembled by a multiscale process, starting from an integer multiple of 60 viral capsid or coat protein (VP) monomers. We predict and validate inter-atomic hotspot…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 Ruijin Wu , Rahul Prabhu , Aysegul Ozkan , Meera Sitharam

Understanding protein self-assembly is important for many biological and industrial processes. Proteins can self-assemble into crystals, filaments, gels, and other amorphous aggregates. The final forms include virus capsids and condensed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-15 Jennifer J. McManus , Patrick Charbonneau , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Neer Asherie

Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

The control of the thermocapillary assembly of colloidal particle clusters is important for a variety of applications, including the creation of photonic crystals for microelectronics and optoelectronics, membrane formation for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-20 Kristina N. Kondrashova , Konstantin S. Kolegov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

We study the elastic properties and mechanical stability of viral capsids under external force-loading with computer simulations. Our approach allows the implementation of specific geometries corresponding to specific phages such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Mathias Buenemann , Peter Lenz

Simple RNA viruses efficiently encapsulate their genome into a nano-sized protein shell: the capsid. Spontaneous co-assembly of the genome and the capsid proteins is driven predominantly by electrostatic interactions between the negatively…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 Gonca Erdemci-Tandogan , Jef Wagner , Paul van der Schoot , Rudolf Podgornik , Roya Zandi

Continuous response variables often need to be transformed to meet regression modeling assumptions; however, finding the optimal transformation is challenging and results may vary with the choice of transformation. When a continuous…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-19 Yuqi Tian , Bryan E. Shepherd , Chun Li , Donglin Zeng , Jonathan J. Schildcrout

A model of growth of icosahedral viral capsids is proposed. It takes into account the diversity of hexamers' compositions, leading to definite capsid size. We show that the observed yield of capsid production implies a very high level of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Richard Kerner

Recently, continuum elasticity theory has been applied to explain the shape transition of icosahedral viral capsids - single-protein-thick crystalline shells - from spherical to buckled/faceted as their radius increases through a critical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. T. Nguyen , R. F. Bruinsma , W. M. Gelbart

Defective interfering particles arise spontaneously during a viral infection as mutants lacking essential parts of the viral genome. Their ability to replicate in the presence of the wild-type (WT) virus (at the expense of viable viral…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-16 Farzad Fatehi , Richard J. Bingham , Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Peter G. Stockley , Reidun Twarock

Despite their considerable practical and biological applications, the link between molecular properties, assembly conditions and self-organized structure in confined polymer solutions remains elusive. Here, we explore the lyotropic nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-21 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost

We extend our previously developed general approach (1) to study a phenomenological model in which the simulated packing of hard, attractive spheres on a prolate spheroid surface with convexity constraints produces structures identical to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ting Chen , Sharon C. Glotzer

In molecular dynamics simulations, rare events, such as protein folding, are typically studied using enhanced sampling techniques, most of which are based on the definition of a collective variable (CV) along which acceleration occurs.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-22 Soojung Yang , Juno Nam , Johannes C. B. Dietschreit , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

The cytoplasm is a heterogeneous mixture containing many types of proteins that self-assemble into a wide variety of complexes. The accuracy and speed of cytoplasmic self-assembly is astonishing because it involves the correct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-21 Félix Benoist , Pablo Sartori