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The offshore oil and natural gas platforms, mostly powered by diesel or gas generators, consume approximately 16TWh of electricity worldwide per year, which emits large amount of CO2. To limit their contribution to climate change, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Ann Mary Toms , Xingpeng Li , Kaushik Rajashekara

Clean, multi-carrier Offshore Energy Hubs (OEHs) may become pivotal for efficient offshore wind power generation and distribution. In addition, OEHs may provide decarbonised energy supply for maritime transport, oil and gas recovery, and…

This paper considers the operation of offshore oil and gas platform energy systems with energy supply from wind turbines to reduce local CO2 emissions. A new integrated energy system model for operational planning and simulation has been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-11 Harald G Svendsen

This paper presents an innovative offshore solution where oil & gas platform clusters are powered by a wind farm and a hydrogen hub. The results show a feasible off-grid design as an alternative to conventional electrification solutions. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Maiken Borud Omtveit , Qian Long , Valentin Chabaud , Marte Ruud-Olsen , Steinar Halsne , Tor-Christian Ystgaard

The European North Sea has a vast renewable energy potential and can be a powerhouse for Europe's energy transition. However, currently there is uncertainty about how much offshore wind energy can be integrated, whether offshore grids…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-30 Philipp Glaum , Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

This study sets out to analyze future synergies between the O&G and renewables sectors and explore how exploiting these synergies could lead to economic and environmental benefits. By firstly reviewing and highlighting relevant technologies…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-03-01 Matteo DAndrea , Mario Garzon Gonzalez , Russell McKenna

Offshore wind and wave energy offer high energy density and availability. While offshore wind has matured significantly, wave energy remains costly and under development. Integrating both technologies into a hybrid system can enhance power…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Alaa Ahmed , Maha N. Haji

This paper presents an original energy management methodology to enhance the resilience of ship power systems. The integration of various energy storage systems (ESS), including battery energy storage systems (BESS) and super-capacitor…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Linh Vu , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Bang Le-Huy Nguyen , Md Isfakul Anam , Tuyen Vu

This paper proposes an original energy management methodology for enhancing the resilience of ship power systems considering multiple types of energy storage systems, including battery energy storage systems (BESS) and supercapacitor energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-20 Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Bang Le-Huy Nguyen , Tuyen Vu

Power systems are currently experiencing a transition towards decarbonisation of electrical generation through large-scale deployment of renewable energy sources. These are gradually replacing conventional thermal power plants which today…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Daniela Pagnani , Łukasz H. Kocewiak , Jesper Hjerrild , Frede Blaabjerg , Claus Leth Bak

This study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility of supplying industrial thermal loads with green hydrogen produced via water electrolysis using two pathways off-grid systems powered by co-located wind turbines and battery energy…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-12 Bibish Chaulagain , Sanjeev Khanna

Utility-scale off-grid renewable power-to-hydrogen systems (OReP2HSs) typically include photovoltaic plants, wind turbines, electrolyzers (ELs), and energy storage systems. As an island system, OReP2HS requires at least one component,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jie Zhu , Yiwei Qiu , Yangjun Zeng , Yi Zhou , Shi Chen , Tianlei Zang , Buxiang Zhou , Zhipeng Yu , Jin Lin

Policy efforts have primarily focused on expanding variable renewable energy sources (vRES) to meet carbon emission reduction targets. The integration of high shares of renewables into the energy system is central to both policy making and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Jan F. Wiegner , Madeleine Gibescu , Matteo Gazzani

The global energy landscape is undergoing a transformative shift towards renewable energy and advanced storage solutions, driven by the urgent need for sustainable and resilient power systems. Isolated offshore communities, such as islands…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Ann Mary Toms , Xingpeng Li , Kaushik Rajashekara

Fossil gas is sometimes presented as an enabler of variable solar and wind generation beyond 2050, despite being a primary source of greenhouse gas emissions from methane leakage and combustion. We find that balancing solar and wind…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Timothy Weber , Cheng Cheng , Harry Thawley , Kylie Catchpole , Andrew Blakers , Bin Lu , Jennifer Zhao , Anna Nadolny

The high dependence on imported fuels and the potential for both climate change mitigation and economic diversification make Barbados' energy system particularly interesting for detailed transformation analysis. An open source energy system…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-08 André Harewood , Franziska Dettner , Simon Hilpert

Massive investments in offshore wind power generate significant challenges on how this electricity will be integrated into the incumbent energy systems. In this context, green hydrogen produced by offshore wind emerges as a promising…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-14 Alessandro Singlitico , Jacob Østergaard , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Offshore renewable energy systems offer promising solutions for sustainable power generation, yet most existing platforms harvest either wind or wave energy in isolation. This study presents a hybrid floating offshore platform that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Saeid Bayat , Jerry Zuo , Jing Sun

Ambitious targets for renewable energy and CO2 taxation both represent political instruments for decarbonisation of the energy system. We model a high number of coupled electricity and heating systems, where the primary sources of CO2…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-18 K. Zhu , M. Victoria , T. Brown , G. B. Andresen , M. Greiner

Offshore wind power in the North Sea is considered a main pillar in Europe's future energy system. A key challenge lies in determining the optimal spatial capacity allocation of offshore wind parks in combination with the dimensioning and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-01 David Kröger , Jan Peper , Nils Offermann , Christian Rehtanz
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