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Related papers: Extremely young asteroid pair (458271) 2010 UM26 a…

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Combining visual and spectroscopic orbits of binary stars leads to a determination of the full 3D orbit, individual masses, and distance to the system. We present a full analysis of the evolved binary system $\delta$ Delphini using…

Star clusters are known as superb tools for understanding stellar evolution. In a quest for understanding the physical origin of magnetism and chemical peculiarity in about 7% of the massive main-sequence stars, we analysed two of the ten…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Fossati , K. Zwintz , N. Castro , N. Langer , D. Lorenz , F. R. N. Schneider , R. Kuschnig , J. M. Matthews , E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , T. G. Barnes , A. A. Thoul

Many neutron stars (NSs) and runaway stars apparently come from the same regions on the sky. This suggests that they share the same birth places, namely associations and clusters of young massive stars. To identify NS birth places, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-27 Nina Tetzlaff , Janos G. Schmidt , Markus M. Hohle , Ralph Neuhaeuser

The discovery of 1991 VG on 1991 November 6 attracted an unprecedented amount of attention as it was the first near-Earth object (NEO) ever found on an Earth-like orbit. At that time, it was considered by some as the first representative of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-21 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

We are conducting a survey using twilight time on the Dark Energy Camera with the Blanco 4m telescope in Chile to look for objects interior to Earth's and Venus' orbits. To date we have discovered two rare Atira/Apohele asteroids, 2021 LJ4…

A new family classification, based on a catalog of proper elements with $\sim 384,000$ numbered asteroids and on new methods is available. For the $45$ dynamical families with $>250$ members identified in this classification, we present an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Federica Spoto , Andrea Milani , Zoran Knezevic

The investigation of asteroids near the Sun is important for understanding the final evolutionary stage of primitive solar system objects. A near-Sun asteroid, (155140) 2005 UD, has orbital elements similar to those of (3200) Phaethon (the…

High-resolution spectroscopy and speckle interferometry reveal the young star HD 86588 as a quadruple system with a 3-tier hierarchy. The 0.3" resolved binary A,B with an estimated period around 300 years contains the 8-year pair Aa,Abc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Andrei Tokovinin , Hank Corbett , Octavi Fors , Ward Howard , Nicholas M. Law , Maxwell Moe , Frederick M. Walter

Context. Andesitic meteorites are among the oldest achondrites known to date. They record volcanic events and crust formation episodes in primordial planetesimals that took place about 4.565 Myr ago. However, no analogue for these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Marjorie Galinier , Marco Delbo , Chrysa Avdellidou , Laurent Galluccio , Yves Marrocchi

A new relative orbit solution with new dynamical masses is determined for the nearby white dwarf - red dwarf pair 40 Eri BC. The period is 230.09+/-0.68y. It is predicted to close slowly over the next half-century getting as close as 1.32"…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Brian D. Mason , William I. Hartkopf , Korie N. Miles

Any near-Earth object (NEO) following an Earth-like orbit may eventually be captured by Earth's gravity during low-velocity encounters. This theoretical possibility was first attested during the fly-by of 1991 VG in 1991-1992 with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

We present the results of photometric observations of six Transneptunian objects and three Centaurs, estimations of their rotational periods and corresponding amplitudes. For six of them we present also lower limits of density values. All…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 T. Hromakina , D. Perna , I. Belskaya , E. Dotto , A. Rossi , F. Bisi

We use our home catalog of the asteroid proper elements to study the Karin family. The hierarchical clustering method provides formal identification with 3,863 members, but this set also includes objects from the neighboring Koronis2 and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný , William F. Bottke

We present results from a photometric H-alpha survey of 22 nuclear rings, aiming to provide insight into their star formation properties, including age distribution, dynamical timescales, star formation rates, and galactic bar influence. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lisa M. Mazzuca , Johan H. Knapen , Sylvain Veilleux , Michael W. Regan

The kinematics of the $\epsilon$ Cha young stellar association close to the Sun has been studied based on a list of candidate stars from the Dickson-Vandervelde work. The working sample consists of 26 stars with parallaxes, proper motions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-04 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

PSR J1906+0746 is a young pulsar in the relativistic binary with the second-shortest known orbital period, of 3.98 hours. We here present a timing study based on five years of observations, conducted with the 5 largest radio telescopes in…

Asteroid (3200) Phaethon is a Near-Earth Apollo asteroid with an unusual orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than any other known asteroid. Its last close approach to the Earth was in mid-December 2017 and the next one will be on October…

We report the discovery of PSR J1906+0746, a young 144-ms pulsar in a highly relativistic 3.98-hr orbit with an eccentricity of 0.085 and expected gravitational wave coalescence time of 300 Myr. The new pulsar was found during precursor…