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A compact approach to the positivity of Brown-York's mass and its relation with the Min-Oo conjecture, Yau's Problem \#100 and rigidity of hypersurfaces

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Sebastián Montiel

Extending the idea in [Impagliazzo, R., Moore, C. and Russell, A., An entropic proof of Chang's inequality. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 28(1), pp.173-176.] we give a short information theoretic proof for Chang's lemma that is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Lianna Hambardzumyan , Yaqiao Li

In this note some philosophical thoughts and observations about mathematics are expressed, arranged as challenges to some common claims.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Eliahu Levy

In this note we prove that a recent result stated by D.Y. Gao and R.W. Ogden on global minimizers and local extrema in a phase transition problem is false. Our goal is achieved by providing a thorough analysis of the context and result in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-17 M. D. Voisei , C. Zalinescu

A short account of recent existence and multiplicity theorems on the Dirichlet problem for an elliptic equation with $(p,q)$-Laplacian in a bounded domain is performed. Both eigenvalue problems and different types of perturbation terms are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Salvatore Marano , Sunra Mosconi

We present and discuss a number of known results and open problems abelian squares in words on small alphabets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Jamie Simpson

In this paper we study about the existence of solutions of certain kind of non-linear differential and differential-difference equations. We give partial answer to a problem which was asked by chen et al. in [13].

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Garima Pant , Manisha Saini

In a recent paper Zhang and Li have doubted our claim that whenever a nonlinear equation has solutions in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions $\cn(x,m)$ and $\dn(x,m)$, then the same nonlinear equation will necessarily also have…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-12 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

In this note, we state various generalisations of the Nakano vanishing theorem under weak positivity assumptions, and compare them with the known results.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Xiaojun Wu

By some new recursive algorithms, in this paper, we will give some improvements on Waring's problem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 An-Ping Li

For any fixed coprime positive integers $a,b$ and $c$ with $\min\{a,b,c\}>1$, we prove that the equation $a^x+b^y=c^z$ has at most two solutions in positive integers $x,y$ and $z$, except for one specific case which exactly gives three…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Takafumi Miyazaki , István Pink

A result of existence of a nonnegative and a nontrivial solution is proved via critical point theorems for non smooth functionals. The equation considered presents a convex part and a nonlinearity which changes sign.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Paola Magrone

In the first part we present the number theoretical properties of the Riemann zeta function and formulate the Riemann Hypothesis. In the second part we review some physical problems related to this hypothesis: the links with Random Matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Marek Wolf

In this paper we establish the existence of two positive solutions for the obstacle problem $$ \displaystyle \int_{\Re}\left[u'(v-u)'+(1+\lambda V(x))u(v-u)\right] \geq \displaystyle \int_{\Re} f(u)(v-u), \forall v\in \Ka $$ where $f$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Claudianor O. Alves , Francisco Julio S. A. Corrêa

We obtain formulas for the coefficients of positive and negative powers of a partial theta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Johann Cigler

A short proof to a recent theorem of Giambruno and Mishchenko is given in this note.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Yuval Roichman

In this short note, we prove a sharp quantization for positive solutions of Lane-Emden problems in a bounded planar domain. This result has been conjectured by De Marchis, Ianni and Pacella [6, Remark 1.2].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Pierre-Damien Thizy

A problem of further generalization of generalized Choi maps $\Phi_{[a,b,c]}$ acting on $\mathbb{M}_3$ introduced by Cho, Kye and Lee is discussed. Some necessary conditions for positivity of the generalized maps are provided as well as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Dariusz Chruściński , Marcin Marciniak , Adam Rutkowski

This is primarily an overview article on some results and problems involving the classical Hardy function $$ Z(t) := \zeta(1/2+it){\bigl(\chi(1/2+it)\bigr)}^{-1/2}, \quad \zeta(s) = \chi(s)\zeta(1-s). $$ In particular, we discuss the first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Aleksandar Ivić

In this manuscript, we investigate a $(p, q)$-Schr\"{o}dinger-Kirchhoff equation involving a continuous positive potential that meets the del Pino-Felmer type conditions. Using Recceri's classical variational approach, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ahmed Ahmed- Taghi Ahmedatt- Aberqi Ahmed
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