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We consider the problem of computing the partition function $\sum_x e^{f(x)}$, where $f: \{-1, 1\}^n \longrightarrow {\Bbb R}$ is a quadratic or cubic polynomial on the Boolean cube $\{-1, 1\}^n$. In the case of a quadratic polynomial $f$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Alexander Barvinok , Nicholas Barvinok

A function $f: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is referred to as a Sparse Additive Model (SPAM), if it is of the form $f(\mathbf{x}) = \sum_{l \in \mathcal{S}}\phi_{l}(x_l)$, where $\mathcal{S} \subset [d]$, $|\mathcal{S}| \ll d$.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Hemant Tyagi , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Bernd Gärtner , Andreas Krause

For $f$ analytic and close to convex in $D=\{z: |z|< 1\}$, we give sharp estimates for the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_{n}$ of $f$ defined by $\log \dfrac{f(z)}{z}=2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \gamma_{n}z^{n}$ when $n=1, 2,3$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-01 D. K. Thomas

We investigate numerically efficient approximations of eigenspaces associated to symmetric and general matrices. The eigenspaces are factored into a fixed number of fundamental components that can be efficiently manipulated (we consider…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Cristian Rusu , Lorenzo Rosasco

We propose and investigate two new methods to approximate $f({\bf A}){\bf b}$ for large, sparse, Hermitian matrices ${\bf A}$. The main idea behind both methods is to first estimate the spectral density of ${\bf A}$, and then find…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Li Fan , David I Shuman , Shashanka Ubaru , Yousef Saad

We construct a uniformly discrete, and even sparse, sequence of real numbers $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n\}$ and a function g in $L^2(R)$, such that for every q>2, every function f in $L^2(R)$ can be approximated with arbitrary small error by a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Shahaf Nitzan-Hahamov , Alexander Olevskii

We prove that for $s=\sigma+it$ with $\sigma\ge0$ and $0<t\le x$, we have \[\zeta(s)=\sum_{n\le x}n^{-s}+\frac{x^{1-s}}{(s-1)}+\Theta\frac{29}{14} x^{-\sigma},\qquad \frac{29}{14}=2.07142\dots\] where $\Theta$ is a complex number with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Juan Arias de Reyna

This paper develops a comprehensive probabilistic setup to compute approximating functions in active subspaces. Constantine et al. proposed the active subspace method in (Constantine et al., 2014) to reduce the dimension of computational…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Mario Teixeira Parente

We consider methods for finding high-precision approximations to simple zeros of smooth functions. As an application, we give fast methods for evaluating the elementary functions log(x), exp(x), sin(x) etc. to high precision. For example,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2010-06-01 Richard P. Brent

We introduce new method of optimization for finding free parameters of affine iterated function systems (IFS), which are used for fractal approximation. We provide the comparison of effectiveness of fractal and quadratic types of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-04 K. Igudesman , G. Shabernev

In some applications, one is interested in reconstructing a function $f$ from its Fourier series coefficients. The problem is that the Fourier series is slowly convergent if the function is non-periodic, or is non-smooth. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 David Levin

Consider systems of equations $q_i(x)=0$, where $q_i: {\Bbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\Bbb R}$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, are quadratic forms. Our goal is to tell efficiently systems with many non-trivial solutions or near-solutions $x \ne 0$ from…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Alexander Barvinok

We propose a general method for optimization with semi-infinite constraints that involve a linear combination of functions, focusing on the case of the exponential function. Each function is lower and upper bounded on sub-intervals by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Bogdan Dumitrescu , Bogdan C. Sicleru , Florin Avram

The distribution function of the sum $Z$ of two standard normally distributed random variables $X$ and $Y$ is computed with the concept of copulas to model the dependency between $X$ and $Y$. By using implicit copulas such as the Gauss- or…

Computation · Statistics 2021-07-02 Walter Schneider

This paper introduces a new numerical method for approximating the Lambert W function in the real domain. The method transforms the function into a simpler form that allows iterative refinement of an initial guess. Two iterative strategies…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Narinder Kumar Wadhawan

For a finite group $G$, Frobenius found a formula for the values of the function $\sum_{\mathrm{Irr} G} (\dim\, \pi)^{-s}$ for even integers $s$, where $\mathrm{Irr} G$ is the set of irreducible representations of $G$. We generalize this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Avraham Aizenbud , Nir Avni , Yoav Krauz

In a number of problems in computational physics, a finite sum of kernel functions centered at $N$ particle locations located in a box in three dimensions must be extended by imposing periodic boundary conditions on box boundaries. Even…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

Hardy and Littlewood's approximate functional equation for quadratic Weyl sums (theta sums) provides, by iterative application, a powerful tool for the asymptotic analysis of such sums. The classical Jacobi theta function, on the other…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Francesco Cellarosi , Jens Marklof

We consider the task of approximating a matrix function $f(A)$, where $A$ is a matrix in which only a relatively small number of (not necessarily consecutive) sub- and superdiagonals contain nonzero entries. Approximating $f$ by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Majed Hamadi , Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri , Marcel Schweitzer

We seek to approximate a composite function h(x) = g(f(x)) with a global polynomial. The standard approach chooses points x in the domain of f and computes h(x) at each point, which requires an evaluation of f and an evaluation of g. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Paul G. Constantine , Eric T. Phipps