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Social media plays a pivotal role in disseminating news globally and acts as a platform for people to express their opinions on various topics. A wide variety of views accompanies COVID-19 vaccination drives across the globe, often colored…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Harshita Chopra , Aniket Vashishtha , Ridam Pal , Ashima , Ananya Tyagi , Tavpritesh Sethi

While social media plays a vital role in communication nowadays, misinformation and trolls can easily take over the conversation and steer public opinion on these platforms. We saw the effect of misinformation during the COVID-19 pandemic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Ashiqur Rahman , Hamed Alhoori

Social media platforms such as Twitter have a fundamental role in facilitating the spread and discussion of ideas online through the concept of retweeting and replying. However, these features also contribute to the spread of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-29 James R. Ashford

A pandemic poses particular challenges to decision-making because of the need to continuously adapt decisions to rapidly changing evidence and available data. For example, which countermeasures are appropriate at a particular stage of the…

Knowledge of the protection afforded by vaccines might, in some circumstances, modify a vaccinated individual's behaviour, potentially increasing exposure to pathogens and hindering effectiveness. Although vaccine studies typically do not…

With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, news outlets and social media have become central tools for disseminating and consuming information. Because of their ease of access, users seek COVID-19-related information from online social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Nayoung Kim , Ahmadreza Mosallanezhad , Lu Cheng , Baoxin Li , Huan Li

While billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, too many people remain hesitant. Twitter, with its substantial reach and daily exposure, is an excellent resource for examining how people frame their vaccine hesitancy and to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

False claims about COVID-19 vaccines can undermine public trust in ongoing vaccination campaigns, thus posing a threat to global public health. Misinformation originating from various sources has been spreading online since the beginning of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Goran Muric , Yusong Wu , Emilio Ferrara

In the realm of public health, vaccination stands as the cornerstone for mitigating disease risks and controlling their proliferation. The recent COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted how vaccines play a crucial role in keeping us safe. However…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Somsubhra De , Shaurya Vats

Psychological, political, cultural, and even societal factors are entangled in the reasoning and decision-making process towards vaccination, rendering vaccine hesitancy a complex issue. Here, administering a series of surveys via a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano Beiro , Alessandra Urbinati , Andrea Bonanomi , Alessandro Rosino , Ciro Cattuto

Billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, but many remain hesitant. Misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines and other vaccines, propagating on social media, is believed to drive hesitancy towards vaccination. The ability to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

Developing an understanding of the public discourse on COVID-19 vaccination on social media is important not only for addressing the current COVID-19 pandemic, but also for future pathogen outbreaks. We examine a Twitter dataset containing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Zainab Zaidi , Mengbin Ye , Fergus John Samon , Abdisalam Jama , Binduja Gopalakrishnan , Chenhao Gu , Shanika Karunasekera , Jamie Evans , Yoshihisa Kashima

Although the recent rise and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in the United States has been encouraging, there continues to be significant vaccine hesitancy in various geographic and demographic clusters of the adult population. Surveys, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Sara Melotte , Mayank Kejriwal

Although billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, too many people remain hesitant. Misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines, propagating on social media, is believed to drive hesitancy towards vaccination. However, exposure…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

With a substantial proportion of the population currently hesitant to take the COVID-19 vaccine, it is important that people have access to accurate information. However, there is a large amount of low-credibility information about vaccines…

The current development of vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 is unprecedented. Little is known, however, about the nuanced public opinions on the vaccines on social media. We adopt a human-guided machine learning framework using more than six million…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Hanjia Lyu , Junda Wang , Wei Wu , Viet Duong , Xiyang Zhang , Timothy D. Dye , Jiebo Luo

Information regarding vaccines from sources such as health services, media, and social networks can significantly shape vaccination decisions. In particular, the dissemination of negative information can contribute to vaccine hesitancy,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Sarah Alahmadi , Rebecca Hoyle , Michael Head , Markus Brede

In this paper we introduce a compartmental epidemic model describing the transmission of the COVID-19 disease in presence of non-mandatory vaccination. The model takes into account the hesitancy and refusal of vaccination. To this aim, we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-23 Bruno Buonomo , Rossella Della Marca , Alberto d'Onofrio , Maria Groppi

While the world has been combating COVID-19 for over three years, an ongoing "Infodemic" due to the spread of fake news regarding the pandemic has also been a global issue. The existence of the fake news impact different aspect of our daily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Chih-Yuan Li , Navya Martin Kollapally , Soon Ae Chun , James Geller

With a country-wide comprehensive internet survey conducted in India, we aim to determine the factors that drive hesitancy towards getting vaccinated for COVID-19, and also compare their levels of influence. The perceived reliability and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-22 Shagata Mukherjee , Sayantari Ghosh , Saumik Bhattacharya , Sujoy Chakravarty