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Lifetimes of the doubly heavy baryons ${\cal B}_{bb}$ and ${\cal B}_{bc}$ are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from the spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Hai-Yang Cheng , Fanrong Xu

We use the heavy quark expansion to investigate the width difference $\Delta\Gamma_{B_s}$ between the $B_s$ mass eigenstates. The corrections of ${\cal O}(\Lambda_{QCD}/m_b)$ and ${\cal O}(m_s/m_b)$ to the leading order expression in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-04 M. Beneke , G. Buchalla , I. Dunietz

A possible explanation of the apparent disrepency between the theoretical prediction and experimental measurement of the ratio of lifetimes $\tau(\Lambda_b)/\tau(B_d)$ is that ``spectator effects'', which appear at $O(1/m_b^3)$ in the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Di Pierro , Chris T Sachrajda , Chris Michael

The lifetimes of doubly charmed hadrons are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli interference. The $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ baryon is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Hai-Yang Cheng , Yan-Liang Shi

We calculate the dimension-six $\Delta Q=0$ four-quark matrix elements describing heavy-meson lifetime ratios using the gradient flow with its short flow-time expansion as a renormalization procedure. On six RBC/UKQCD 2+1-flavor domain-wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Matthew Black , Robert V. Harlander , Jonas T. Kohnen , Fabian Lange , Antonio Rago , Andrea Shindler , Oliver Witzel

We investigate the total inclusive decay rate of the (ground state) $B_c$ meson within the framework of an operator product expansion in inverse powers of the heavy quark masses and subsequent matching onto nonrelativistic QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-09 M. Beneke , G. Buchalla

We discuss (i) the evaluation of the expectation values of four-quark operators assuming that the heavy quark expansion for $b$ sector converges at the third order in $1/m_Q$, and (ii) the estimation of the duality breaking short distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Arunagiri

This work delves into the phenomenology of electronic inclusive decays of $D$ mesons, encompassing $D^0, D^+, D^+_s\to Xe^{+}\nu$. The theoretical formulas for the decay widths and electron energy moments of these decays are presented as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-11 Kang-Kang Shao , Chun Huang , Qin Qin

Inclusive bottom hadron decays are analyzed based on the heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT). Special attentions in this paper are paid to the b\to u transitions and nonspectator effects. As a consequence, the CKM quark mixing matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. L. Wu , Y. A. Yan

We present a detailed evaluation of the total semileptonic B meson width in terms of |V_{cb}| and heavy quark parameters (quark masses and the expectation values of local heavy quark operators). Special attention is given to perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 D. Benson , I. I. Bigi , Th. Mannel , N. Uraltsev

We investigate a new constraint on new-physics interpretations of the anomalies observed in $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ decays making use of the lifetime of the $B_c^-$ meson. A constraint is obtained by demanding that the rate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

Even if new data indicate that direct CP violation in D-meson decays is compatible with the standard model expectation, it has triggered a lot of interest, and charm phenomenology will remain an essential part of new physics searches due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-02 Alexander Lenz , Thomas Rauh

Using an operator product expansion (OPE) approach an updated Standard Model prediction of the $B_c$ lifetime is presented. The computation in three different mass schemes for the heavy quarks leads to three different values consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-16 Jason Aebischer , Benjamín Grinstein

At the order of 1/m_b^3, the B meson lifetimes are controlled by the hadronic matrix elements of some four-quark operators. The nonfactorizable magnitudes of these four-quark operator matrix elements are analyzed by QCD sum rules in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 M. S. Baek , Jungil Lee , Chun Liu , H. S. Song

The Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) has become an extremely powerful tool in flavor physics. For charm decays, where the expansion parameters $\alpha_s(m_c)$ and $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}/m_c$ are bigger than for bottom decays, it remains to be seen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Matteo Fael , Thomas Mannel , K. Keri Vos

Inclusive semileptonic decays of beauty baryons are studied using the heavy quark expansion to ${\cal O}(1/m_b^3)$, at leading order in $\alpha_s$. The case of a polarized decaying baryon is examined, with reference to $\Lambda_b$. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-19 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Francesco Loparco

We compute the matrix elements of the operators which contribute to spectator effects in inclusive decays of $B$-mesons. The results agree well with estimates based on the vacuum saturation (factorization) hypothesis. For the ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 M. Di Pierro , C. T. Sachrajda

We present some straightforward applications of the QCD heavy quark expansion, stated in previous papers [1-3], to the inclusive widths of heavy flavour hadrons. We address the question of the $D_s$ lifetime and argue that -- barring Weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 I. I. Bigi , N. G. Uraltsev

Heavy quark expansion can nicely explain the lifetime of $\Lambda_{b}$. However, there still exist sizable uncertainties from the four-quark operator matrix elements of $\Lambda_{b}$ in $1/m_{b}^{3}$ corrections, which describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Zhen-Xing Zhao , Xiao-Yu Sun , Fu-Wei Zhang , Zhi-Peng Xing

We present predictions based on the heavy quark expansion in QCD. We find SU(3) breaking in B mesons suppressed in the framework of the HQE. B_s is expected to have the semileptonic width about 1% lower and Lambda_b about 3% higher when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 I. I. Bigi , Th. Mannel , N. Uraltsev