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We study the buckling of a one fiber composite whose matrix stiffness is slightly dependent on the compressive force. We show that the equilibrium curves of the system exhibit a limit load when the induced stiffness parameter gets bigger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-29 Romain Lagrange

Periodic wrinkling of a rigid capping layer on a deformable substrate provides a useful method for templating surface topography for a variety of novel applications. Many experiments have studied wrinkle formation during the compression of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-21 John F. Niven , Gurkaran Chowdhry , James S. Sharp , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

We study the onset of spontaneous dynamics in the follower force model of an active filament, wherein a slender elastic filament in a viscous liquid is clamped normal to a wall at one end and subjected to a tangential compressive force at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-02 Ory Schnitzer

A hydrostatically stressed soft elastic film circumvents the imposed constraint by undergoing a morphological instability, the wavelength of which is dictated by the minimization of the surface and the elastic strain energies of the film.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Animangsu Ghatak

Thin adhesive films can be removed from substrates, torn, and folded in distinct geometries under external driving forces. In two-dimensional materials, however, these processes can be self-driven as shown in previous studies on folded…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-15 Johannes C. Rode , Dawei Zhai , Christopher Belke , Sung J. Hong , Hennrik Schmidt , Nancy Sandler , Rolf J. Haug

In this work we consider a new class of oscillatory instabilities that pertain to thermocapillary destabilization of a liquid film heated by a solid substrate. We assume the substrate thickness and substrate-film thermal conductivity ratio…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 William Batson , Linda J. Cummings , David Shirokoff , Lou Kondic

Filamentous bio-materials such as fibrin or collagen networks exhibit an enormous stiffening of their elastic moduli upon large deformations. This pronounced nonlinear behavior stems from a significant separation between the stiffnesses…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-21 Robbie Rens , Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

The streaming instability provides an efficient way of overcoming the growth barriers in the initial stages of the planet formation process. Considering the realistic case of a particle size distribution, the dynamics of the system is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Noemi Schaffer , Anders Johansen , Michiel Lambrechts

Multiscale techniques have been widely shown to potentially overcome the limitation of homogenization schemes in representing the microscopic failure mechanisms in heterogeneous media as well as their influence on their structural response…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Fabrizio Greco , Lorenzo Leonetti , Paolo Lonetti , Raimondo Luciano , Andrea Pranno

Extensive studies have investigated the transition mechanism of boundary layers initiated by a single primary instability. In a real-world scenario, however, multiple primary instabilities of different physical nature would coexist and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-18 Xiao-Bai Li , Yifeng Chen , Chihyung Wen , Peixu Guo

Initial residual stress is omnipresent in biological tissues and soft matter, and can affect growth-induced pattern selection significantly. Here we demonstrate this effect experimentally by letting soft tubes grow in the presence or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-11 Yangkun Du , Chaofeng Lü , Congshan Liu , Zilong Han , Jian Li , Weiqi Chen , Shaoxing Qua , Michel Destrade

Incremental stiffness characterizes the variation of a material's force response to a small deformation change. Typically materials have an incremental stiffness that is fixed and positive, but recent technologies, such as super-lenses, low…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Marc Serra-Garcia , Joseph Lydon , Chiara Daraio

Twisted and rope-like assemblies of filamentous molecules are common and vital structural elements in cells and tissue of living organisms. We study the intrinsic frustration occurring in these materials between the two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Amir Azadi , Gregory M. Grason

Starting from the equations of Stokes flow and the mass conservation of particles as determined by shear-induced diffusion, we derive the coupled equations for the dynamics of particle concentration and film thickness for the free-surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rama Govindarajan , Prabhu R. Nott , Sriram Ramaswamy

4D printing of flat sheets that self-fold into architected 3D structures is a powerful origami-inspired approach for the fabrication of multi-functional devices and metamaterials. The possibility to endow the initially flat sheet with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-11 Teunis van Manen , Amir A. Zadpoor

Growth-induced pattern formations in curved film-substrate structures have attracted extensive attentions recently. In most existing literature, the growth tensor is assumed to be homogeneous or piecewise homogeneous. In this paper, we aim…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-11-10 Rui-Cheng Liu , Yang Liu , Zongxi Cai

This work presents a study of the interfacial dynamics of thin viscoelastic films subjected to the gravitational force and substrate interactions induced by the disjoining pressure, in two spatial dimensions. The governing equation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-12 Valeria Barra , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

We study the equilibrium configurations related to the growth of an elastic fibre in a confining flexible ring. This system represents a paradigm for a variety of biological, medical, and engineering problems. We consider a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-17 Arsenio Cutolo , Massimiliano Fraldi , Gaetano Napoli , Giuseppe Puglisi

We present the general theory of Ising transitions in isotropic elastic media with vanishing thermal expansion. By constructing a minimal model with appropriate spin-lattice couplings, we show that in two dimensions near a continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-03 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik Basu

We theoretically study the Plateau-Rayleigh instability of a thin viscous film covering a fiber consisting of a rigid cylindrical core coated with a thin compressible elastic layer. We develop a soft-lubrication model, combining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Bharti Bharti , Andreas Carlson , Tak Shing Chan , Thomas Salez