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The nervous system of the nematode soil worm Caenorhabditis elegans exhibits remarkable complexity despite the worm's small size. A general challenge is to better understand the relationship between neural organization and neural activity…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-30 Alejandro Morales , Tom Froese

High-throughput screening using cell images is an efficient method for screening new candidates for pharmaceutical drugs. To complete the screening process, it is essential to have an efficient process for analyzing cell images. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Mizuki Fukasawa , Tomokazu Fukuda , Takuya Akashi

The living body is composed of innumerable fine and complex structures and although these structures have been studied in the past, a vast amount of information pertaining to them still remains unknown. When attempting to observe these…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Raku Son , Kenji Yamazawa , Akiko Oguchi , Mitsuo Suga , Masaru Tamura , Yasuhiro Murakawa , Satoshi Kume

We exploit the reduced space of C. elegans postures to develop a novel tracking algorithm which captures both simple shapes and also self-occluding coils, an important, yet unexplored, component of worm behavior. We apply our algorithm to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-01 Onno D Broekmans , Jarlath B Rodgers , William S Ryu , Greg J Stephens

Tracking cells in 3D at high speed continues to attract extensive attention for many biomedical applications, such as monitoring immune cell migration and observing tumor metastasis in flowing blood vessels. Here, we propose a deep…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-16 Kan Liu , Hui Qiao , Jiamin Wu , Haoqian Wang , Lu Fang , Qionghai Dai

We exploit flow propagation on the directed neuronal network of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to reveal dynamically relevant features of its connectome. We find flow-based groupings of neurons at different levels of granularity, which…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-09 Karol A. Bacik , Michael T. Schaub , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz , Yazan N. Billeh , Mauricio Barahona

My analysis uses methods developed for data mining microarray experiments, adapted for ageing research. Methods bridge knowledge of statistical mechanics with data mining methods developed in statistical mathematics. Analyses can reveal how…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-11 Diana David-Rus

The interface dynamics of a 3D cell immersed in a 3D extracellular matrix is investigated. We suggest a 3D generalization of a known 2D minimal phase field model suggested in [1] for the description of keratocyte motility. Our model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

Constructing cell developmental trajectories is a critical task in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis, enabling the inference of potential cellular progression paths. However, current automated methods are limited to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Qipeng Wang , Shaolun Ruan , Rui Sheng , Yong Wang , Min Zhu , Huamin Qu

Cell detection in microscopy images is important to study how cells move and interact with their environment. Most recent deep learning-based methods for cell detection use convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, inspired by the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-15 Royden Wagner , Karl Rohr

Results: We present an application that enables the quantitative analysis of multichannel 5-D (x, y, z, t, channel) and large montage confocal fluorescence microscopy images. The image sequences show stem cells together with blood vessels,…

Inspired by cellular growth and self-organization, Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) have been capable of "growing" artificial cells into images, 3D structures, and even functional machines. NCAs are flexible and robust computational systems…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Shyam Sudhakaran , Elias Najarro , Sebastian Risi

We propose a novel weakly supervised method to improve the boundary of the 3D segmented nuclei utilizing an over-segmented image. This is motivated by the observation that current state-of-the-art deep learning methods do not result in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 S. Shailja , Jiaxiang Jiang , B. S. Manjunath

Recent developments in high throughput profiling of individual neurons have spurred data driven exploration of the idea that there exist natural groupings of neurons referred to as cell types. The promise of this idea is that the immense…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-14 Rohan Gala , Nathan Gouwens , Zizhen Yao , Agata Budzillo , Osnat Penn , Bosiljka Tasic , Gabe Murphy , Hongkui Zeng , Uygar Sümbül

This paper presents a method for time-lapse 3D cell analysis. Specifically, we consider the problem of accurately localizing and quantitatively analyzing sub-cellular features, and for tracking individual cells from time-lapse 3D confocal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Jiaxiang Jiang , Amil Khan , S. Shailja , Samuel A. Belteton , Michael Goebel , Daniel B. Szymanski , B. S. Manjunath

Our work targets automated analysis to quantify the growth dynamics of a population of bacilliform bacteria. We propose an innovative approach to frame-sequence tracking of deformable-cell motion by the automated minimization of a new,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Sorena Sarmadi , James J. Winkle , Razan N. Alnahhas , Matthew R. Bennett , Krešimir Josić , Andreas Mang , Robert Azencott

Analyzing the morphology of cells in microscopy images can provide insights into the mechanism of compounds or the function of genes. Addressing this task requires methods that can not only extract biological information from the images,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Siqi Wang , Manyuan Lu , Nikita Moshkov , Juan C. Caicedo , Bryan A. Plummer

A mathematical model is proposed for shape evolution and locomotion of fish epidermal keratocytes on elastic substrates. The model is based on mechanosensing concepts: cells apply contractile forces onto the elastic substrate, while cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 Zhiwen Zhang , Phoebus Rosakis , Thomas Y. Hou , Guruswami Ravichandran

Swarming or collective motion of living entities is one of the most common and spectacular manifestations of living systems having been extensively studied in recent years. A number of general principles have been established. The…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-06 Elod Mehes , Tamas Vicsek

The connectome, or the entire connectivity of a neural system represented by network, ranges various scales from synaptic connections between individual neurons to fibre tract connections between brain regions. Although the modularity they…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-01 Jinseop S. Kim , Marcus Kaiser