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I review progress in the past few years in studying the large-scale structure of the universe through redshift surveys of galaxies. Of the many statistical methods used to describe the galaxy distribution, I concentrate here on the power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Strauss

We study the connectivity of the excursion sets of additive Gaussian fields, i.e.\ stationary centred Gaussian fields whose covariance function decomposes into a sum of terms that depend separately on the coordinates. Our main result is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Stephen Muirhead

We investigate the consequences of fluid flowing on a continuous surface upon the geometric and statistical distribution of the flow. We find that the ability of a surface to collect water by its mere geometrical shape is proportional to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Schorghofer , D. H. Rothman

This article is expository in nature, outlining some of the many still incompletely understood features of higher spin field theory. We are mainly considering higher spin gauge fields in their own right as free-standing theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Anders K. H. Bengtsson

A lot of efforts have been devoted in the last decade to the investigation of the high-frequency behaviour of geometric functionals for the excursion sets of random spherical harmonics, i.e., Gaussian eigenfunctions for the spherical…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Domenico Marinucci

We show that if an interlacing particle system in a two-dimensional lattice is a determinantal point process, and the correlation kernel can be expressed as a double integral with certain technical assumptions, then the moments of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Jeffrey Kuan

We celebrate the 50th anniversary of one the most classical models in probability theory. In this survey, we describe the main results of first passage percolation, paying special attention to the recent burst of advances of the past 5…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Antonio Auffinger , Michael Damron , Jack Hanson

We study the peak height distribution of certain non-stationary Gaussian random fields. The explicit peak height distribution of smooth, non-stationary Gaussian processes in 1D with general covariance is derived. The formula is determined…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-19 Yu Zhao , Dan Cheng , Samuel Davenport , Armin Schwartzman

This is a mostly self-contained survey article about bundle gerbes and some of their recent applications in geometry, field theory, and quantisation. We cover the definition of bundle gerbes with connection and their morphisms, and explain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Severin Bunk

We prove decoupling inequalities for the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 3$. As an application, we obtain exponential decay (with logarithmic correction for $d=3$) of the connectivity function of excursion sets for large…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Serguei Popov , Balazs Rath

In this article we briefly survey some developments in gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs). Specifically, we give an overview of progress on constructions of GLSMs for various geometries, GLSM-based computations of quantum cohomology,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 E. Sharpe

The probability distribution of percolation thresholds in finite lattices were first believed to follow a normal Gaussian behaviour. With increasing computer power and more efficient simulational techniques, this belief turned to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. M. C. de Oliveira , R. A. Nobrega , D. Stauffer

Though the underlying fields associated with vector-valued environmental data are continuous, observations themselves are discrete. For example, climate models typically output grid-based representations of wind fields or ocean currents,…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-29 Michael Gillan , Stefan Siegert , Ben Youngman

For the Bargmann--Fock field on $\mathbb R^d$ with $d\ge3$, we prove that the critical level $\ell_c(d)$ of the percolation model formed by the excursion sets $\{ f \ge \ell \}$ is strictly positive. This implies that for every $\ell$…

This survey is an invitation to recent developments in higher dimensional birational geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Vladimir Lazić

We give a survey of results on the geometry of complex algebraic Q-acyclic surfaces, so-called 'Q-homology planes', including some recent results.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Karol Palka

We develop a general theory for percolation in directed random networks with arbitrary two point correlations and bidirectional edges, that is, edges pointing in both directions simultaneously. These two ingredients alter the previously…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Boguna , M. A. Serrano

We consider the level-sets of continuous Gaussian fields on $\mathbb{R}^d$ above a certain level $-\ell\in \mathbb{R}$, which defines a percolation model as $\ell$ varies. We assume that the covariance kernel satisfies certain regularity,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Franco Severo

Non-standard topics underlying a partly original approach to gauge field theory are concisely introduced, expressing ideas that were broached in several papers and, eventually, exposed in an organized form in a recently published book. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 Daniel Canarutto

Gaussian random fields pervade all areas of science. However, it is often the departures from Gaussianity that carry the crucial signature of the nonlinear mechanisms at the heart of diverse phenomena, ranging from structure formation in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli
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