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Related papers: Limits on the cosmic neutrino background

200 papers

We perform a global analysis of cosmological observables in generalized cosmologies which depart from $\Lambda$CDM models by allowing non-vanishing curvature $\Omega_k\neq 0$, dark energy with equation of state with $\omega\neq -1$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-17 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Jordi Salvado

New results, namely the independent determination of the deuterium abundance in several quasar absorption systems, and the complementary determination of the cosmological baryon density by observations of anisotropies in the cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevork N. Abazajian

Cosmological data have provided new constraints on the number of neutrino species and the neutrino mass. However these constraints depend on assumptions related to the underlying cosmology. Since a correlation is expected between the number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron Smith , Maria Archidiacono , Asantha Cooray , Francesco De Bernardis , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Smidt

Recent analyses combining cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) challenge particle physics constraints on the total neutrino mass, pointing to values smaller than the lower limit from neutrino oscillation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Andrea Cozzumbo , Mattia Atzori Corona , Riccardo Murgia , Maria Archidiacono , Matteo Cadeddu

Massive neutrinos were the first proposed, and remain the most natural, particle candidate for the dark matter. In the absence of firm laboratory evidence for neutrino mass, considerations of the formation of large scale structure in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Subir Sarkar

Since the B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) was detected by the BICEP2 experiment and an unexpectedly large tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$, was found, the base standard cosmology should at least…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-22 Jing-Fei Zhang , Yun-He Li , Xin Zhang

In this paper we investigate the potential of 3D cosmic shear to constrain massive neutrino parameters. We find that if the total mass is substantial (near the upper limits from LSS, but setting aside the Ly alpha limit for now), then 3D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 T. D. Kitching , A. F. Heavens , L. Verde , P. Serra , A. Melchiorri

We consider the effect of three species of neutrinos with nearly degenerate mass on the cosmic structure formation in a low matter-density universe within a hierarchical clustering scenario with a flat initial perturbation spectrum. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masataka Fukugita , Guo-Chin Liu , Naoshi Sugiyama

Relic neutrinos from the early universe are predicted to have a relatively large number density, but extremely low energies. Hence, the only possible interaction proceeds via neutrino capture on beta-decaying nuclei. In case relic neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-24 Tim Ruhe , Alexander Sandrock

We discuss the cross section formula both for massless and massive neutrinos on stable and radioactive nuclei. The latter could be of interest for the detection of cosmological neutrinos whose observation is one of the main challenges of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Lazauskas , P. Vogel , C. Volpe

Assuming a minimal $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with three massive neutrinos, the joint analysis of Planck cosmic microwave background data, DESI baryon acoustic oscillations, and distance moduli measurements of Type Ia supernovae from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 William Giarè , Olga Mena , Enrico Specogna , Eleonora Di Valentino

Recently, a new non-Standard Model neutrino interaction mediated by a light scalar field was proposed, which renders the big-bang relic neutrinos of the cosmic neutrino background a natural dark energy candidate, the so-called Neutrino Dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Ringwald , Lily Schrempp

Using some of the latest cosmological datasets publicly available, we derive the strongest bounds in the literature on the sum of the three active neutrino masses, $M_\nu$, within the assumption of a background flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-13 Sunny Vagnozzi , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Katherine Freese , Martina Gerbino , Shirley Ho , Massimiliano Lattanzi

While it is established that the effect of neutrinos on the evolution of cosmic structure is small, the upper limits derived from large-scale structure could help significantly to constrain the absolute scale of the neutrino masses. Current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Lahav , Oystein Elgaroy

The self-interacting neutrino hypothesis is well motivated for addressing the tension between the origin of sterile neutrino dark matter and indirect detection constraints. It can also result in a number of testable signals from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Kevin J. Kelly , Manibrata Sen , Yue Zhang

Comparing Big Bang Nucleosynthesis predictions with the light element abundances inferred from observational data, we can obtain the strong constraints on some neutrino properties, e.g. number of neutrino species, mass, lifetime. Recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Katsuhiko Sato

The connection between cosmological observations and neutrino physics is discussed in detail. Neutrinos decouple from thermal contact in the early Universe at a temperature of order 1 MeV which coincides with the temperature where light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

We investigate two dark energy cosmological models (i.e., the $\Lambda$CDM and $\phi$CDM models) with massive neutrinos assuming two different neutrino mass hierarchies in both the spatially flat and non-flat scenarios, where in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-15 Yun Chen , Bharat Ratra , Marek Biesiada , Song Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

The electroweak sector may play a crucial role in discovering supersymmetry. We systematically investigate the patterns of the MSSM-like electroweakinos, when the neutralino relic abundance $\Omega_\chi h^2\leq 0.12$, that is, also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Marcin Badziak , Antonio Delgado , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski , Kazuki Sakurai

An upper bound to the supernova relic neutrino background from all past Type II supernovae is obtained using observations of the Universal metal enrichment history. We show that an unambiguous detection of these relic neutrinos by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 M. Kaplinghat , G. Steigman , T. P. Walker
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