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We study the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) index, and its equality to the spectral flow, in an abstract, functional analytic setting. More precisely, we consider a (suitably continuous or differentiable) family of self-adjoint Fredholm…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Koen van den Dungen , Lennart Ronge

We consider a compact manifold whose boundary is a locally trivial fiber bundle and an associated pseudodifferential algebra that models fibered cusps at infinity. Using trace-like functionals that generate the 0-dimensional Hochschild…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Robert Lauter , Sergiu Moroianu

We study topological boundary conditions in abelian Chern-Simons theory and line operators confined to such boundaries. From a mathematical point of view, their relationships are described by a certain 2-category associated to an even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Anton Kapustin , Natalia Saulina

We define the "localized index" of longitudinal elliptic operators on Lie groupoids associated to Lie algebroid cohomology classes. We derive a topological expression for these numbers using the algebraic index theorem for Poisson manifolds…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-22 M. J. Pflaum , H. Posthuma , X. Tang

We consider the assembly map for principal bundles with fiber a countable discrete group. We obtain an index-theoretic interpretation of this homomorphism by providing a tensor-product presentation for the module of sections associated to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Jens Kaad , Valerio Proietti

We build a solvability theory of elliptic boundary-value problems in normed Sobolev spaces of generalized smoothness for any integrability exponent $p>1$. The smoothness is given by a number parameter and a supplementary function parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Anna Anop , Aleksandr Murach

The notion of topological entropy can be conceptualized in terms of the number of forward trajectories that are distinguishable at resolution $\varepsilon$ within $T$ time units. It can then be formally defined as a limit of a limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Winfried Just , Ying Xin

We show that all self-adjoint extensions of semi-bounded Sturm--Liouville operators with general limit-circle endpoint(s) can be obtained via an additive singular form bounded self-adjoint perturbation of rank equal to the deficiency…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Michael Bush , Dale Frymark , Constanze Liaw

We give an exposition of the Morse Index Theorem in the Riemannian case in terms of the Maslov index, following and expanding upon Arnold's seminal paper. We emphasize the symplectic arguments in the proof and aim to be as self-contained as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Eduardo V. Sodré

The focus of this study is on exploring some qualitative properties of solutions to a class of semilinear elliptic problems in bounded domains, where the boundary conditions depend non-locally on the unknown solution at specified interior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Chiun-Chang Lee

The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of weak solutions of the quasilinear elliptic model problem \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lr} - \divg (A(x,u)\, |\nabla u|^{p-2}\, \nabla u) + \dfrac1p\, A_t(x,u)\, |\nabla u|^p\ =\ f(x,u) &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-03 A. M. Candela , G. Palmieri , K. Perera

This is a survey of recent results on zeta- and eta-function poles and values for realizations of Laplace- and Dirac-type operators defined by pseudodifferential projection boundary conditions (including the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerd Grubb

The Sombor index, a degree-based topological descriptor introduced by Gutman in 2021, lacks closed-form expressions for complex hierarchical trees with multi-level pendant structures and nonuniform degree distributions, despite extensive…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Jasem Hamoud

We provide an algebraic perspective on Nielsen--Ninomiya-type no-go theorems arising from group cohomological anomalies, revisiting in particular the version proved by Kapustin and Sopenko. Departing from their analytic proof, our approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Ruizhi Liu

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

By work of Kirby-Siebenmann \cite{KirbySiebenmann} and Kervaire-Milnor \cite{KervaireMilnor}, there are only finitely many smooth manifolds homeomorphic to a given closed topological manifold. A construction involving Whitehead torsion…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Oliver H. Wang

We present an introduction to boundary value problems for Dirac-type operators on complete Riemannian manifolds with compact boundary. We introduce a very general class of boundary conditions which contains local elliptic boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Christian Baer , Werner Ballmann

Spectral triples for nonunital algebras model locally compact spaces in noncommutative geometry. In the present text, we prove the local index formula for spectral triples over nonunital algebras, without the assumption of local units in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-21 A. Carey , V. Gayral , A. Rennie , F. Sukochev

On finite metric graphs we consider Laplace operators, subject to various classes of non-self-adjoint boundary conditions imposed at graph vertices. We investigate spectral properties, existence of a Riesz basis of projectors and similarity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Amru Hussein , David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

Suppose M is a compact manifold with boundary. Let N be a normal covering of M. Suppose (A,T) is an elliptic differential boundary value problem on M with lift (\tilde A,\tilde T) to N. Then the von Neumann dimension of kernel and cokernel…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Thomas Schick
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