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We propose an extension of matrix element plus parton shower merging at tree level to preserve inclusive cross sections obtained from the merged and showered sample. Implementing this constraint generates approximate next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Simon Platzer

Jets serve as powerful tomographic probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. While the expanding landscape of jet observables reveals multi-faceted aspects of jet-medium interactions, a precise and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 Yichao Dang , Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

The production of all identified hadrons at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is studied with emphasis on the $p_T$ distributions up to 20 GeV/c in central collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV. The parton recombination model is used to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 Lilin Zhu , Rudolph C. Hwa

Parton shower algorithms are key components of theoretical predictions for high-energy collider physics. Work towards more accurate parton shower algorithms is thus pursued along many different avenues. The systematic treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Joshua Isaacson , Stefan Prestel

We investigate parton-branching methods based on transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions and matrix elements for the Monte Carlo simulation of multi-particle final states at high-energy colliders. We observe that recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Collinear (small-angle) and large-angle, as well as soft and hard radiations are investigated in three-jet and Z + two-jet events collected in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The normalized production cross sections are measured as a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-30 CMS Collaboration

In heavy-ion collisions at very high energy the density of produced jets can be so high that the possibility of hadrons produced by recombination of shower partons in overlapping minijets may become important. We study such multi-minijet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

The production of the three jets in hadron-hardon collision is the first more complex process which allow us to define a branch of variables in order to do more precise measurement of the strong coupling and the parton distribution function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zoltan Nagy

We detail a simulation of Higgs boson production via gluon fusion, accurate at next-to-next-to-leading order in the strong coupling, including matching to a parton shower, yielding a fully exclusive, hadron-level description of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason , Emanuele Re , Giulia Zanderighi

A fully differential calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the production of Z-boson pairs in association with a hard jet at the Tevatron and LHC is presented. This process is an important background for Higgs particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 T. Binoth , T. Gleisberg , S. Karg , N. Kauer , G. Sanguinetti

The study of hadronic showers, which are produced by cosmic rays penetrating the Earth's atmosphere, is essential for shedding light on the origins and characteristics of high-energy particles originating from space and reaching our planet.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-22 Michael Pitt

The dipole formalism provides a powerful framework from which parton showers can be constructed. In a recent paper, we proposed a dipole shower with improved colour accuracy and in this paper we show how it can be further improved. After an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-29 Jack Holguin , Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Simon Plätzer

Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-04-11 CMS Collaboration

We present results from the first next-to-leading order (NLO) numerical analysis of forward hadron production in pA collisions in the small-x saturation formalism. Using parton distributions and fragmentation functions at NLO, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-15 Anna M. Stasto , Bo-Wen Xiao , David Zaslavsky

The transverse momentum of a colour-singlet massive particle in a hadronic collision is built up by two components, the perturbative effect of parton branchings and the nonperturbative effect of primordial kT. In previous studies of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Thomé

We present results for the Higgsstrahlung process within the GENEVA Monte Carlo framework. We combine the fully differential NNLO calculation with the higher-order resummation in the 0-jettiness resolution variable (beam-thrust). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Simone Alioli , Alessandro Broggio , Stefan Kallweit , Matthew A. Lim , Luca Rottoli

We report on a method for matching the next-to-leading order calculation of QCD jet production in e+e- annihilation with a Monte Carlo parton shower event generator (MC) to produce realistic final states. The final result is accurate to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Krämer , Stephen Mrenna , Davison E. Soper

We describe how a simulation of Higgs boson production accurate at next-to-next-to-leading order and matched to a parton shower can be built by combining the POWHEG and MiNLO methods and using HNNLO results as input.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Emanuele Re

The search for new interactions and particles in high-energy collider physics relies on precise background predictions. This has led to many advances in combining precise fixed-order cross-section calculations with detailed event generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Stefan Prestel

The $\phi_{\eta}^{*}$ distribution of the $Z/\gamma^{*} \rightarrow \ell^{+}\ell^{-}$ production in hadron collisions is simulated using a leading-order event generator, GR@PPA. The initial-state parton shower, which simulates the multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-19 Shigeru Odaka