English

Improvements on dipole shower colour

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-04-29 v2

Abstract

The dipole formalism provides a powerful framework from which parton showers can be constructed. In a recent paper, we proposed a dipole shower with improved colour accuracy and in this paper we show how it can be further improved. After an explicit check at O(αs2)\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{\mathrm{s}}^{2}) we confirm that our original shower performs as it was designed to, i.e. inheriting its handling of angular-ordered radiation from a coherent branching algorithm. We also show how other dipole shower algorithms fail to achieve this. Nevertheless, there is an O(αs2)\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{\mathrm{s}}^{2}) topology where it differs at sub-leading NcN_{\mathrm{c}} from a coherent branching algorithm. This erroneous topology can contribute a leading logarithm to some observables and corresponds to emissions that are ordered in ktk_t but not angle. We propose a simple, computationally efficient way to correct this and assign colour factors in accordance with the coherence properties of QCD to all orders in αs\alpha_{\mathrm{s}}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.15087,
  title  = {Improvements on dipole shower colour},
  author = {Jack Holguin and Jeffrey R. Forshaw and Simon Plätzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.15087},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

26 pages, 2 appendices, 9 figures. Version 2 contains small changes and is inline with the version published in EPJ C

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:36:47.350Z