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We consider the generalization of Laplace invariants to linear differential systems of arbitrary rank and dimension. We discuss completeness of certain subsets of invariants.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-03 Chris Athorne , Halis Yilmaz

We exhibit an explicit formula for the cardinality of solutions to a class of quadratic matrix equations over finite fields. We prove that the orbits of these solutions under the natural conjugation action of the general linear groups can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Yin Chen , Xinxin Zhang

We consider the invariants Ker and Im for commutative squares in quasi-abelian categories. These invariants were introduced by Lambek for groups and then studied by Hilton and Nomura in exact categories.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yaroslav Kopylov

We extend results on asymptotic invariants of line bundles on complex projective varieties to projective varieties over arbitrary fields. To do so over imperfect fields, we prove a scheme-theoretic version of the gamma construction of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Takumi Murayama

Motivated by applications in computational anatomy, we consider a second-order problem in the calculus of variations on object manifolds that are acted upon by Lie groups of smooth invertible transformations. This problem leads to solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-03 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , David M. Meier , Tudor S. Ratiu , François-Xavier Vialard

It is proved that for any finite dimensional representation of a prime order group over the field of rational numbers, polynomial invariants of degree at most $3$ separate the orbits. A result providing an upper degree bound for separating…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Mátyás Domokos

A "simple trace formula" is used to derive an asymptotic result for class numbers of complex cubic orders.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Anton Deitmar , Werner Hoffmann

We study geometric properties of characteristic classes of surfaces bundles. In particular, we show that oriented surface bundles over bases with amenable fundamental groups and dimension at least 2 have trivial simplicial volume. We show…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Jonathan Bowden

The difference between the quadratic L-groups L_*(A) and the symmetric L-groups L^*(A) of a ring with involution A is detected by generalized Arf invariants. The special case A=Z[x] gives a complete set of invariants for the Cappell…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Markus Banagl , Andrew Ranicki

In previous work of C. A. Tracy and the author asymptotic formulas were derived for certain operator determinants whose interest lay in the fact that quotients of them gave solutions to the cylindrical Toda equations. In the present paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Harold Widom

The set $A$ is an asymptotic nonbasis of order $h$ for an additive abelian group $X$ if there are infinitely many elements of $X$ not in the $h$-fold sumset $hA$. For all $h \geq 2$, this paper constructs new classes of asymptotic nonbases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Melvyn B. Nathanson

The geometric and algebraic properties of Gray categories with duals are investigated by means of a diagrammatic calculus. The diagrams are three-dimensional stratifications of a cube, with regions, surfaces, lines and vertices labelled by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-24 John W. Barrett , Catherine Meusburger , Gregor Schaumann

It is shown that the sum of class numbers of orders in totally complex quartic fields with no real quadratic subfield obeys an asymptotic law similar to the prime numbers, as the bound on the regulators tends to infinity. Here only orders…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Pavey

We study some homological invariants of a given generalized bound path algebra in terms of those of the algebras used in its construction. We discuss the particular case where the algebra is a generalized path algebra and give conditions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Viktor Chust , Flávio U. Coelho

In this work we discuss the natural appearance of the Generalized Brackets in systems with non-involutive (equivalent to second class) constraints in the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We show how a consistent geometric interpretation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , C. E. Valcárcel

This work deals with relations between a bounded cohomological invariant and the geometry of Hermitian symmetric spaces of noncompact type. The invariant, obtained from the K\"ahler class, is used to define and characterize a special class…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Wienhard

This paper is a short overview of the main Abelian- and Tauberian-type results from [4, 14, 26] regarding the asymptotic analysis of different classes of generalized functions in terms of appropriate frames. The Tauberian-type results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Jasmina Veta Buralieva , Diana T. Stoeva , Katerina Hadzi-Velkova Saneva , Sanja Atanasova

We study complexes of stable $\infty$-categories, referred to as categorical complexes. As we demonstrate, examples of such complexes arise in a variety of subjects including representation theory, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Merlin Christ , Tobias Dyckerhoff , Tashi Walde

We determine, asymptotically, the number of quintic fields having bounded discriminant. Specifically, we prove that the asymptotic number of quintic fields having absolute discriminant at most X is a constant times X. In contrast with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Manjul Bhargava

We study the weak asymptotic behavior of the zeros of a family of a certain class of (generalized) hypergeometric polynomials, using the associated hypergeometric differential equation, as the parameters go to infinity. We describe the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Addisalem Abathun , Rikard Bøgvad