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Related papers: Shock-avoiding slicing conditions: tests and calib…

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We present numerical-relativity simulations of spherically symmetric core collapse and compact-object formation in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The additional scalar degree of freedom introduces a propagating monopole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 Davide Gerosa , Ulrich Sperhake , Christian D. Ott

We derive the conditions for shock formation in a quasi-spherical, slightly rotating flows. We verify the results of semi-analytical, stationary calculations with the time evolution studied by numerical hydro-simulations, and we study the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-09 Petra Suková , Agnieszka Janiuk

It is well known that the rotating inviscid accretion flows with adequate injection parameters around black holes could form shock waves close to the black holes, after the flow passes through the outer sonic point and can be virtually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Okuda , V. Teresi , E. Toscano , D. Molteni

Slice stretching effects such as slice sucking and slice wrapping arise when foliating the extended Schwarzschild spacetime with maximal slices. For arbitrary spatial coordinates these effects can be quantified in the context of boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Bernd Reimann

We extend previous work on 3D black hole excision to the case of distorted black holes, with a variety of dynamic gauge conditions that are able to respond naturally to the spacetime dynamics. We show that the combination of excision and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Miguel Alcubierre , Bernd Bruegmann , Denis Pollney , Edward Seidel , Ryoji Takahashi

A main disadvantage of many high-order methods for hyperbolic conservation laws lies in the famous Gibbs-Wilbraham phenomenon, once discontinuities appear in the solution. Due to the Gibbs-Wilbraham phenomenon, the numerical approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Jan Glaubitz

In this article, we provide notes that complement the lectures on the relativistic Euler equations and shocks that were given by the second author at the program Mathematical Perspectives of Gravitation Beyond the Vacuum Regime, which was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Leonardo Abbrescia , Jared Speck

A scalar field with a timelike gradient defines a preferred slicing. This occurs even in a non-cosmological setup in scalar-tensor theories such as khronometric theory. We study a black hole moving slowly relative to the preferred slicing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-27 Jin Saito , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We have obtained a contiguous set of long-slit spectra of a shock wave in the Cygnus Loop to investigate its structure, which is far from the morphology predicted by 1D models. Proper motions from Hubble Space Telescope images combined with…

Black hole spacetimes that exhibit integrable singularities have gained considerable interest as alternatives to both regular and singular black holes. Unlike most known regular black hole solutions, these models evade the formation of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-15 Julio Arrechea , Stefano Liberati , Hooman Neshat , Vania Vellucci

We review in generality why time-independent endstates can be reached in black hole and collapse simulations, with and without excision. We characterise the Killing states of the Bona-Masso slicing condition with time derivative along the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Garfinkle , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

To confront relativity theory with observation, it is necessary to split spacetime into its temporal and spatial components. The (1+3) timelike threading approach involves restrictions on the gravitational potentials $(g_{\mu \nu})$, while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Bini , C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

Spherically symmetric (1D) black-hole spacetimes are considered as a test for numerical relativity. A finite difference code, based in the hyperbolic structure of Einstein's equations with the harmonic slicing condition is presented.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Joan Stela

I consider the appearance of shocks in hyperbolic formalisms of General Relativity. I study the particular case of the Bona-Masso formalism with zero shift vector and show how shocks associated with two families of characteristic fields can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Miguel Alcubierre

Spectral methods yield numerical solutions of the Galerkin-truncated versions of nonlinear partial differential equations involved especially in fluid dynamics. In the presence of discontinuities, such as shocks, spectral approximations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Sai Swetha Venkata Kolluru , Nicolas Besse , Rahul Pandit

Hydrodynamical shocks are a manifestation of the non-linearity of the Euler equations and play a fundamental role in cosmological gas dynamics. In this work, we identify and analyse shocks in the Illustris simulation, and contrast the…

We study the stability of standing shock waves in advection-dominated accretion flows into a Schwarzschild black hole by 2D general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations as well as linear analysis in the equatorial plane. We demonstrate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroki Nagakura , Shoichi Yamada

Shock formations are observed in granular avalanches when supercritical flow merges into a region of subcritical flow. In this paper we employ a shock-capturing numerical scheme for the one-dimensional Savage-Hutter theory of granular flow…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Yih-Chin Tai , S. Noelle , J. M. N. T Gray , Kolumban Hutter

Structurally-stable atomistic one-dimensional shockwaves have long been simulated by injecting fresh cool particles and extracting old hot particles at opposite ends of a simulation box. The resulting shock profiles demonstrate tensor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover , Karl P. Travis

Extended thermodynamics commonly uses polynomial moments to model non-equilibrium transportation, but faces a crisis due to sub-shocks, which are anomalous discontinuities in gas properties when predicting shock waves. The cause of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-05 Candi Zheng , Yang Wang , Shiyi Chen