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We use a 1-D Lagrangian code which follows both a gaseous and a dark component to study the radiative shocks that appear in the evolution of spherical scale-free perturbations in an Einstein-de Sitter Universe. The detailed behaviour of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. I. Forcada-Miro , S. D. M. White

Star-disk collisions have been proposed as a promising mechanism for producing quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) in galactic nuclei. Because the stellar atmospheric scale height is orders of magnitude smaller than the stellar radius, studying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-02 Shunquan Huang , Xiaoshan Huang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Rebecca G. Martin

The existence of Quantum Many-Body Scars, which prevents thermalization from certain initial states after a long time, has been established across different quantum many-body systems. These include gauge theories corresponding to spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-04 Thea Budde , Marina Krstić Marinković , Joao C. Pinto Barros

Howard Brenner has recently proposed modifications to the Navier-Stokes equations that relate to a diffusion of fluid volume that would be significant for flows with high density gradients. In a previous paper (Greenshields & Reese, 2007),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-04 Christopher J Greenshields , Jason M Reese

Contrary to popular belief, asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions of gravitational theories cannot be obtained by taking initial data (satisfying the constraints) on a spacelike surface, and choosing an arbitrary conformal metric on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Gary T. Horowitz , Diandian Wang

The phase transition has always been a major focus in the study of black hole thermodynamics. This study employs the Kramer escape rate from stochastic processes to investigate the first-order phase transition strength between the large and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 Yu-Shan Wang , Zhen-Ming Xu , Bin Wu

Previous work has shown that the one-dimensional (1D) inviscid compressible flow (Euler) equations admit a wide variety of scale-invariant solutions (including the famous Noh, Sedov, and Guderley shock solutions) when the included equation…

We numerically construct slim, global, vertically integrated models of optically thin, transonic accretion discs around black holes, assuming a regularity condition at the sonic radius and boundary conditions at the outer radius of the disc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. V. Igumenshchev , M. A. Abramowicz , I. D. Novikov

A rotating black hole threaded by an infinitely long cosmic string is studied in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. We show that contrary to a common belief, in the presence of rotation the backreaction of the string does not induce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-09 David Kubiznak

We study the axial perturbations of spontaneously scalarized black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theories. We consider the nodeless solutions of the fundamental branch of the model studied in [1], which possesses a region of radially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Daniela D. Doneva , Sarah Kahlen , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We construct an explicit model for the black hole to white hole transition (known as the black hole fireworks scenario) using the cut-and-paste technique. We model a black hole collapse using the evolution of a time-like shell in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-25 Wei-Chen Lin , Dong-han Yeom , Dejan Stojkovic

We revisit possible glimpses of black-hole formation by looking at ultra-planckian string-string collisions at very high final-state multiplicity. We compare, in particular, previous results using the optical theorem, the resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Andrea Addazi , Massimo Bianchi , Gabriele Veneziano

This paper identifies a new pathology that can be found for numerical simulations of nonlinear conservation law systems. Many of the difficulties already identified in the literature (rarefaction shocks, carbuncle phenomena, slowly moving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-30 J. W. Banks

We provide a detailed analysis of the shock formation process for the non-isentropic 2d Euler equations in azimuthal symmetry. We prove that from an open set of smooth and generic initial data, solutions of Euler form a first singularity or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Isaac Neal , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

Due to longer dynamical timescales, the outskirts of early-type galaxies retain the footprint of their formation and assembly. Under the popular two-phase galaxy formation scenario, an initial in-situ phase of star formation is followed by…

We provide the quantization of a charged black hole. We consider a redefinition of the scalar constraint in order to render the algebra of constraints as a Lie algebra. We apply loop quantum gravity techniques adhered to a novel improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Florencia Benitez , Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo

We investigate how the accuracy and stability of numerical relativity simulations of 1D colliding plane waves depends on choices of equation formulations, gauge conditions, boundary conditions, and numerical methods, all in the context of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Bardeen , L. T. Buchman

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity generally violate the strong equivalence principle, namely compact objects have a suppressed coupling to the scalar force, causing them to fall slower. A black hole is the extreme example where such a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Jeremy Sakstein , Bhuvnesh Jain , Jeremy S. Heyl , Lam Hui

This paper introduces novel bulk-surface splitting schemes of first and second order for the wave equation with kinetic and acoustic boundary conditions of semi-linear type. For kinetic boundary conditions, we propose a reinterpretation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Robert Altmann

The cosmological relaxation mechanism proposed in [1] allows for a dynamically generated large separation between the weak scale and a theory cutoff, using a sharp change of theory behaviour upon crossing the limit between unbroken and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Oleksii Matsedonskyi
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