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Partition functions of some two-dimensional statistical models can be represented by means of Grassmann integrals over loops living on two-dimensional torus. It is shown that those Grassmann integrals are topological invariants, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Klimcik

We give a simple proof of the Riemann-Roch theorem for Deligne-Mumford stacks using the equivariant Riemann-Roch theorem and the localization theorem in equivariant K-theory together with some basic commutative algebra of Artin rings.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Dan Edidin

For applications in algebraic geometric codes, an explicit description of bases of Riemann-Roch spaces of divisors on function fields over finite fields is needed. We give an algorithm to compute such bases for one point divisors, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Francesco Noseda , Gilvan Oliveira , Luciane Quoos

In this paper, we give new proofs of the celebrated Andr\'eka-Resek-Thompson representability results of certain axiomatized cylindric-like algebras. Such representability results provide completeness theorems for variants of first order…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Mohamed Khaled , Tarek Sayed Ahmed

A metric graph is a geometric realization of a finite graph by identifying each edge with a real interval. A divisor on a metric graph $\Gamma$ is an element of the free abelian group on $\Gamma$. The rank of a divisor on a metric graph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Ye Luo

In this article, to each generic real meromorphic function (i.e., having only simple branch points in the appropriate sense) we associate a certain combinatorial gadget which we call the park of a function. We show that the park determines…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Antonio F. Costa , Sergey M. Natanzon , Boris Shapiro

Permutation rational functions over finite fields have attracted high interest in recent years. However, only a few of them have been exhibited. This article studies a class of permutation rational functions constructed using trace maps on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Ruikai Chen , Sihem Mesnager

In this paper we explore a class of equivalence relations over $\N^\ast$ from which is constructed a sequence of symetric matrices related to the Mertens function. From numerical experimentations we suggest a conjecture, about the growth of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Jean-Paul Cardinal

In the present paper we extend the Riemann-Roch formalism to structure algebras of moment graphs. We introduce and study the Chern character and pushforwards for twisted fibrations of moment graphs. We prove an analogue of the Riemann-Roch…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Martina Lanini , Kirill Zainoulline

In this paper, we give a new proof of an arithmetic analogue of the Riemann-Roch Theorem, due originally to Serge Lang. Lang's result was first proved using the lattice point geometry of Minkowski. By contrast, our proof is completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Sam Mundy

We study finite automata running over infinite binary trees. A run of such an automaton is usually said to be accepting if all its branches are accepting. In this article, we relax the notion of accepting run by allowing a certain quantity…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-15 Arnaud Carayol , Axel Haddad , Olivier Serre

There exists a covariant non-injective functor from the space of generic Riemann surfaces to the so-called toric AF-algebras; such a functor maps isomorphic Riemann surfaces to the stably isomorphic toric AF-algebras. We use the functor to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Igor Nikolaev

We introduce $p$-adic manifold learning, propose an algorithm to solve it, and propose benchmark tasks from impartial games.

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Tomoki Mihara

We define a random step size tug-of-war game, and show that the gradient of a value function exists almost everywhere. We also prove that the gradients of value functions are uniformly bounded and converge weakly to the gradient of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Amal Attouchi , Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen

We give a proof of Lipschitz continuity of p-harmonious functions, that are tug-of-war game analogies of ordinary p-harmonic functions. This result is used to obtain a new proof of Harnack's inequality for p-harmonic functions in the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen , Eero Saksman

We formulate the mirror symmetry for correlation functions of tropical observables. We prove the tropical mirror correspondence for correlation functions of evaluation observables on toric space. The key point of the proof is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We study the structural complexity of bimatrix games, formalized via rank, from an empirical perspective. We consider a setting where we have data on player behavior in diverse strategic situations, but where we do not observe the relevant…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Siddharth Barman , Umang Bhaskar , Federico Echenique , Adam Wierman

We develop a method for proving the Boone--Higman Conjecture for groups acting on locally finite trees. As a consequence, we prove the Boone--Higman Conjecture for all Baumslag--Solitar groups and for all free(finite rank)-by-cyclic groups,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Kai-Uwe Bux , Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Xiaolei Wu

We define the analogue of linear equivalence of graph divisors for the rotor-router model, and use it to prove polynomial time computability of some problems related to rotor-routing. Using the connection between linear equivalence for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Lilla Tóthmérész

We consider conjugation action of symmetric group on the semigroup of all partial functions and develop a machinery to investigate character formulas and multiplicities. In particular, we determine nilpotent matrices whose orbit under…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Mahir Bilen Can