English
Related papers

Related papers: Absorption $\textit{versus}$ Adsorption: High-Thro…

200 papers

Modification of physical properties of materials and design of materials with on-demand characteristics is at the heart of modern technology. Rare application relies on pure materials--most devices and technologies require careful design of…

Using first-principles atomistic simulations, we study the response of atomically-thin layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) - a new class of two-dimensional inorganic materials with unique electronic properties - to electron…

The power and energy consumption of resistive switching devices can be lowered by reducing their active layer dimensions. Efforts to push this low-energy switching property to its limits have led to the investigation of active regions made…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-27 M. Kaniselvan , Y. R. Jeon , M. Mladenović , M. Luisier , D. Akinwande

Tuning of the electronic properties of pre-synthesized colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) by doping plays a key role in the prospect of implementing them in printed electronics devices such as transistors, and photodetectors. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Yorai Amit , Yuanyuan Li , Anatoly I. Frenkel , Uri Banin

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been extensively investigated due to their tunable properties. In this work, density functional theory (DFT) is employed to investigate the adsorption behavior and sensing…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-22 Neeraj Thakur , Anjna Bhardwaj , Arun Kumar , Amarjeet Singh

Defects are a universal feature of crystalline solids, dictating the key properties and performance of many functional materials. Given their crucial importance yet inherent difficulty in measuring experimentally, computational methods…

Point defects govern many important functional properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. However, resolving the three-dimensional (3D) arrangement of these defects in multi-layer 2D materials remains a fundamental challenge, hindering…

B$_5$Se this work we investigate the Li adsorption properties of a hybrid 2D material, namely monolayer B5Se with first principles calculations. 2 dimensional B$_5$Se was found to have a distorted hexagonal structure with five B atoms and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Amretashis Sengupta

The spectroscopic characteristics of systems with adsorbed d impurities on noble metal surfaces should depend on the number and geometric arrangement of the adsorbed atoms and also on their d band filling. Recent experiments using scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Weissmann , A. M. Llois

DNA adsorption on solid or liquid surfaces is a topic of broad fundamental and applied interest. Here we study by x-ray reflectivity the adsorption of monodisperse double-stranded DNA molecules a positively-charged surface, obtained through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-29 Carine Douarche , Robert Cortès , Steven J. Roser , Jean-Louis Sikorav , Alan Braslau

The field of two-dimensional (2D) materials has grown dramatically in the last two decades. 2D materials can be utilized for a variety of next-generation optoelectronic, spintronic, clean energy, and quantum computation applications. These…

The discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials with tailored properties is critical to meet the increasing demands of high-performance applications across flexible electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis, and energy storage. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-02 Zhongwei Liu , Zhimin Zhang , Xuwei Liu , Mingjia Yao , Xin He , Yuanhui Sun , Xin Chen , Lijun Zhang

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been studied extensively as monolayers 1-5, vertical or lateral heterostructures 6-8. To achieve functionalization, monolayers are often patterned using soft lithography and selectively decorated with…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 X Lin , JC Lu , Y Shao , YY Zhang , X Wu , JB Pan , L Gao , SY Zhu , K Qian , YF Zhang , DL Bao , LF Li , YQ Wang , ZL Liu , JT Sun , T Lei , C Liu , JO Wang , K Ibrahim , DN Leonard , W Zhou , HM Guo , YL Wang , SX Du , ST Pantelides , H-J Gao

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been a hot research topic in the last decade, due to novel fundamental physics in the reduced dimension and appealing applications. Systematic discovery of functional 2D materials has been the focus of…

Doping is an effective way to modify the electronic property of two-dimensional (2D) materials and endow them with new functionalities. However, wide-range control of the substitutional doping concentration with large scale uniformity…

Adequate characterization of two-dimensional materials with low energy barriers for impurity adsorption is key for advancing applications based on catalysis, sensing, and surface functionalization. However, first-principles methods, such as…

We perform extensive density functional theory (DFT) calculations to determine the stability and elementary properties of 4249 previously unexplored monolayer crystals. The monolayers comprise the most stable subset (energy within 0.1…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Peder Lyngby , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

Theory of adsorption on a surface with nanolocal defects is proposed. Two efficacy parameters of surface modification for nanotechnological purposes are introduced, where the modification is a creation of nanolocal artificial defects. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. M. Popov

The optical absorbance of 2D semiconductors is generalized to individual lattice sites through the topological marker formalism, yielding an absorbance marker. This marker allows to investigate the atomic scale variation of absorbance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Luis F. Cárdenas-Castillo , Shuai Zhang , Fernando L. Freire , Wei Chen

Atomically precise dopant arrays in Si are being pursued for solid-state quantum computing applications. We propose a guided self-assembly process to produce atomically precise arrays of single dopant atoms in lieu of lithographic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Matthew S. Radue , Yifei Mo , R. E. Butera