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The study of Whittaker models for representations of reductive groups over local and global fields has become a central tool in representation theory and the theory of automorphic forms. However, only generic representations have Whittaker…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Dmitry Gourevitch , Siddhartha Sahi

The essence of a general formulation to accommodate non-equilibrium local states in relativistic quantum field theory is explained from the viewpoint of comparison at a spacetime point between unknown generic states to be characterized as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Izumi Ojima

This paper is concerned with representations of split orthogonal and quasi-split unitary groups over a nonarchimedean local field which are not generic, but which support a unique model of a different kind, the generalized Bessel model. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Solomon Friedberg , David Goldberg

The notion of \emph{D-sublocale} is explored. This is the notion analogue to that of sublocale in the duality of $T_D$spaces. A sublocale $S$ of a frame $L$ is a D-sublocale if and only if the corresponding localic map preserves the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Igor Arrieta , Anna Laura Suarez

The paper deals with a comprehensive theory of mappings, whose local behavior can be described by means of linear subspaces, contained in the graphs of two (primal and dual) generalized derivatives. This class of mappings includes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Helmut Gfrerer , Jiri V. Outrata

Operations that are trivial in the classical world, like accessing information without introducing any change or disturbance, or like copying information, become non-trivial in the quantum world. In this note we discuss several limitations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-10 Marco Piani

The dominant approach for learning local patch descriptors relies on small image regions whose scale must be properly estimated a priori by a keypoint detector. In other words, if two patches are not in correspondence, their descriptors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Patrick Ebel , Anastasiia Mishchuk , Kwang Moo Yi , Pascal Fua , Eduard Trulls

We study the problem of performing classification in a manner that is fair for sensitive groups, such as race and gender. This problem is tackled through the lens of disentangled and locally fair representations. We learn a locally fair…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Yaron Gurovich , Sagie Benaim , Lior Wolf

We introduce the concept of quotient in PN spaces and give some examples. We prove some theorems with regard to the completeness of a quotient.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernardo Lafuerza-Guillen , Donal O'Regan , Reza Saadati

The purpose of this contribution is to give a coherent account of a particular narrative which links locales, geometric theories, sheaf semantics and constructive commutative algebra. We are hoping to convey a firm grasp of three ideas: (1)…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Ingo Blechschmidt

We present a procedure to approximate a plane contour by piecewise polynomial functions, depending on various parameters, such as degree, number of local patches, selection of knots. This procedure aims to be adopted to study how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Maria-Laura Torrente , Stefano Anzellotti , Chiara Finocchiaro , Claudio Fontanari

A smooth plane curve is said to admit a symmetric determinantal representation if it can be defined by the determinant of a symmetric matrix with entries in linear forms in three variables. We study the local-global principle for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito

We define the notion of complex stratification by quasifolds and show that such spaces occur as complex quotients by certain nonclosed subgroups of tori associated to convex polytopes. The spaces thus obtained provide a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-02 Fiammetta Battaglia

Localic relations are relations internal to the category of locales, forming the point-free analogues of set-theoretic relations, and providing the general backdrop of localic order theory. This work studies 'open cone' localic relations,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Nesta van der Schaaf

The stable pairs theory of local curves in 3-folds (equivariant with respect to the scaling 2-torus) is studied with stationary descendent insertions. Reduction rules are found to lower descendents when higher than the degree. Factorization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-05 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton

In this work, we present a systematic approach to investigate the existence, multiplicity, and local gradient regularity of solutions for nonlocal quasilinear equations with local gradient degeneracy. Our method involves an interactive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Damião J. Araújo , Disson dos Prazeres , Erwin Topp

A rigorous mathematical framework is provided for a substructuring-based domain-decomposition approach for nonlocal problems that feature interactions between points separated by a finite distance. Here, by substructuring it is meant that a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Giacomo Capodaglio , Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger , Pavel Bochev , Manuel Klar , Christian Vollmann

The author surveys the problem of piecing together integral or rational solutions to Diophantine equations (global structure) from solutions modulo congruences and real solutions (local structure).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Barry Mazur

One of the most fundamental facts in topos theory is the internal parameterization of subtoposes: the bijective correspondence between subtoposes and Lawvere-Tierney topologies. In this paper, we introduce a new but elementary concept, "a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ryuya Hora

We establish that for q>=1, the class of convex combinations of q translates of a smooth probability density has local doubling dimension proportional to q. The key difficulty in the proof is to control the local geometric structure of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Elisabeth Gassiat , Ramon Van Handel