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Rhetorical figures play a major role in our everyday communication as they make text more interesting, more memorable, or more persuasive. Therefore, it is important to computationally detect rhetorical figures to fully understand the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Ramona Kühn , Jelena Mitrović , Michael Granitzer

Dense passage retrieval aims to retrieve the relevant passages of a query from a large corpus based on dense representations (i.e., vectors) of the query and the passages. Recent studies have explored improving pre-trained language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Xing Wu , Guangyuan Ma , Meng Lin , Zijia Lin , Zhongyuan Wang , Songlin Hu

Previous scene text detection methods have progressed substantially over the past years. However, limited by the receptive field of CNNs and the simple representations like rectangle bounding box or quadrangle adopted to describe text,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Chengquan Zhang , Borong Liang , Zuming Huang , Mengyi En , Junyu Han , Errui Ding , Xinghao Ding

Text Spotting in the wild consists of detecting and recognizing text appearing in images (e.g. signboards, traffic signals or brands in clothing or objects). This is a challenging problem due to the complexity of the context where texts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Ahmed Sabir , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Lluís Padró

Imagery texts are usually organized as a hierarchy of several visual elements, i.e. characters, words, text lines and text blocks. Among these elements, character is the most basic one for various languages such as Western, Chinese,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Han Hu , Chengquan Zhang , Yuxuan Luo , Yuzhuo Wang , Junyu Han , Errui Ding

With the growth of digitized comics, image understanding techniques are becoming important. In this paper, we focus on object detection, which is a fundamental task of image understanding. Although convolutional neural networks (CNN)-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Toru Ogawa , Atsushi Otsubo , Rei Narita , Yusuke Matsui , Toshihiko Yamasaki , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Scene text detection has drawn the close attention of researchers. Though many methods have been proposed for horizontal and oriented texts, previous methods may not perform well when dealing with arbitrary-shaped texts such as curved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Youhui Guo , Yu Zhou , Xugong Qin , Weiping Wang

Current text detection datasets primarily target natural or document scenes, where text typically appear in regular font and shapes, monotonous colors, and orderly layouts. The text usually arranged along straight or curved lines. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Ziyi Dong , Yurui Zhang , Changmao Li , Naomi Rue Golding , Qing Long

In recent years, the detection of AI-generated text has become a critical area of research due to concerns about academic integrity, misinformation, and ethical AI deployment. This paper presents COT Fine-tuned, a novel framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Shifali Agrahari , Sanasam Ranbir Singh

Scene text spotting aims to detect and recognize the entire word or sentence with multiple characters in natural images. It is still challenging because ambiguity often occurs when the spacing between characters is large or the characters…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Wenhai Wang , Xuebo Liu , Xiaozhong Ji , Enze Xie , Ding Liang , Zhibo Yang , Tong Lu , Chunhua Shen , Ping Luo

Existing camouflaged object detection (COD) methods rely heavily on large-scale datasets with pixel-wise annotations. However, due to the ambiguous boundary, annotating camouflage objects pixel-wisely is very time-consuming and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Ruozhen He , Qihua Dong , Jiaying Lin , Rynson W. H. Lau

This paper introduces CoSMo, a novel multimodal Transformer for Page Stream Segmentation (PSS) in comic books, a critical task for automated content understanding, as it is a necessary first stage for many downstream tasks like character…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Marc Serra Ortega , Emanuele Vivoli , Artemis Llabrés , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Detecting curved text in the wild is very challenging. Recently, most state-of-the-art methods are segmentation based and require pixel-level annotations. We propose a novel scheme to train an accurate text detector using only a small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Xugong Qin , Yu Zhou , Dongbao Yang , Weiping Wang

Scene text detection attracts much attention in computer vision, because it can be widely used in many applications such as real-time text translation, automatic information entry, blind person assistance, robot sensing and so on. Though…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Xiaobing Wang , Yingying Jiang , Zhenbo Luo , Cheng-Lin Liu , Hyunsoo Choi , Sungjin Kim

Text detection/localization, as an important task in computer vision, has witnessed substantialadvancements in methodology and performance with convolutional neural networks. However, the vastmajority of popular methods use rectangles or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Xiufeng Jiang , Shugong Xu , Shunqing Zhang , Shan Cao

In modern databases, transaction processing technology provides ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) features. Consistency refers to the correctness of databases and is a crucial property for many applications, such as…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Haixiang Li , Yuxing Chen , Xiaoyan Li

Reading text from natural images is challenging due to the great variety in text font, color, size, complex background and etc.. The perspective distortion and non-linear spatial arrangement of characters make it further difficult. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Shangbang Long , Yushuo Guan , Bingxuan Wang , Kaigui Bian , Cong Yao

Image captioning models are becoming increasingly successful at describing the content of images in restricted domains. However, if these models are to function in the wild - for example, as assistants for people with impaired vision - a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Peter Anderson , Stephen Gould , Mark Johnson

We propose an end-to-end trainable network that can simultaneously detect and recognize text of arbitrary shape, making substantial progress on the open problem of reading scene text of irregular shape. We formulate arbitrary shape text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Siyang Qin , Alessandro Bissacco , Michalis Raptis , Yasuhisa Fujii , Ying Xiao

We present NOTAI.AI, an explainable framework for machine-generated text detection that extends Fast-DetectGPT by integrating curvature-based signals with neural and stylometric features in a supervised setting. The system combines 17…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Oleksandr Marchenko Breneur , Adelaide Danilov , Aria Nourbakhsh , Salima Lamsiyah