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It has been shown recently [10] that Cauchy transforms of orthogonal polynomials appear naturally in general correlation functions containing ratios of characteristic polynomials of random NxN Hermitian matrices. Our main goal is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Akemann , Y. V. Fyodorov

Given a finite Borel measure $\mu$ on R n and basic semi-algebraic sets $\Omega$\_i $\subset$ R n , i = 1,. .. , p, we provide a systematic numerical scheme to approximate as closely as desired $\mu$(\cup\_i $\Omega$\_i), when all moments…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Jean Lasserre , Youssouf Emin

Given a probability measure $\mu$ with infinite support on the unit circle $\partial\mathbb{D}=\{z:|z|=1\}$, we consider a sequence of paraorthogonal polynomials $\h_n(z,\lambda)$ vanishing at $z=\lambda$ where $\lambda \in \T$ is fixed. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manwah Lilian Wong

If $\Gamma$ is any nonuniform lattice in the group ${\rm PU}(2,1)$, let $\overline{\Gamma}$ be the quotient of $\Gamma$ obtained by filling the cusps of $\Gamma$ (i.e. killing the center of parabolic subgroups). Assuming that such a lattice…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Pierre Py

Let G be a semisimple linear algebraic group defined over rational numbers, K be a maximal compact subgroup of its real points and {\Gamma} be an arithmetic lattice. One can associate a probability measure {\mu}(H) on {\Gamma}\G for each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Runlin Zhang

We study worst-case optimal approximation of positive linear functionals in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces induced by increasingly flat Gaussian kernels. This provides a new perspective and some generalisations to the problem of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Toni Karvonen , Simo Särkkä

Many popular learning algorithms (E.g. Regression, Fourier-Transform based algorithms, Kernel SVM and Kernel ridge regression) operate by reducing the problem to a convex optimization problem over a vector space of functions. These methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Amit Daniely , Nati Linial , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

Fleischer and Mannel (FM) have shown that it may become possible to constrain the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle from measurements of various $B\to\pi K$ decays. This constraint is independent of hadronic uncertainties to the few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Stephane Plaszczynski , Marie-Helene Schune

We show that any Algebraic Branching Program (ABP) computing the polynomial $\sum_{i = 1}^n x_i^n$ has at least $\Omega(n^2)$ vertices. This improves upon the lower bound of $\Omega(n\log n)$, which follows from the classical result of Baur…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Prerona Chatterjee , Mrinal Kumar , Adrian She , Ben Lee Volk

Let $\Gamma$ be a compact codimension-two submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $L$ be a nontrivial real line bundle over $X = \mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Gamma$. We study the Allen--Cahn functional, \[E_\varepsilon(u) = \int_X \varepsilon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Marco A. M. Guaraco , Stephen Lynch

We consider the convex set $\Gamma_{m,n}$ of $m\times n$ stochastic matrices and the convex set $\Gamma_{m,n}^\pi\subset \Gamma_{m,n}$ of $m\times n$ centrosymmetric stochastic matrices (stochastic matrices that are symmetric under rotation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Lei Cao , Darian McLaren , Sarah Plosker

We consider polynomials orthogonal on $[0,\infty)$ with respect to Laguerre-type weights $w(x)=x^\alpha e^{-Q(x)}$, where $\alpha>-1$ and where $Q$ denotes a polynomial with positive leading coefficient. The main purpose of this paper is to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Vanlessen

The main aim of the paper is to introduce a new class of (semigroup-valued) measures that are ultrahomogeneous on the Boolean algebra of all clopen subsets of the Cantor space and to study their automorphism groups. A characterisation, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Piotr Niemiec

Using computations in the bidual of $\mathbb{B}(L^2M)$ we develop a new technique at the von Neumann algebra level to upgrade relative proper proximality to full proper proximality. This is used to structurally classify subalgebras of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Changying Ding , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

We derive a new lower bound on the success probability of the Pretty Good Measurement (PGM) for worst-case quantum state discrimination among $m$ pure states. Our bound is strictly tighter than the previously known Gram-matrix-based bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Sergio Escobar , Austin Pechan

An effective formula for the Bergman kernel on $\mathbb{H}_{\gamma} = \{|z_1|^\gamma < |z_2| < 1 \}$ is obtained for rational $\gamma = \frac{m}{n} >1$. The formula depends on arithmetic properties of $\gamma$, which uncovers new symmetries…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Luke D. Edholm , Vikram T. Mathew

Inspired by the work of Zagier, we study geometrically the probability measures $m_y$ with support on the closed horocycles of the unit tangent bundle $M=\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})/\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ of the modular orbifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Alberto Verjovsky

For a Reinhardt domain $\Omega$ with the smooth boundary in $\mathbb{C}^{m+1}$ and a positive smooth measure $\mu$ on the boundary of $\Omega$, we consider the ensemble $P_{N}$ of polynomials of degree $N$ with the Gaussian probability…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Arash Karami

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable group. A classical theorem of Thorisson states that if $X$ is a standard Borel $\Gamma$-space and $\mu$ and $\nu$ are Borel probability measures on $X$ which agree on every $\Gamma$-invariant subset, then $\mu$…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Forte Shinko

For a compact, oriented, hyperbolic $n$-manifold $(M,g)$, realised as $M= \Gamma \backslash \mathbb{H}^{n}$ where $\Gamma$ is a torsion-free cocompact subgroup of $SO(n,1)$, we establish and study a relationship between differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-03 A. Rod Gover , Callum Sleigh
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