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In this paper, we study Lie superalgebras of $2\times 2$ matrix-valued first-order differential operators on the complex line. We first completely classify all such superalgebras of finite dimension. Among the finite-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López , Miguel A. Rodríguez

This note is devoted to the construction of two very easy examples, of respective dimensions 4 and 6, of graded Lie algebras whose grading is not given by a semigroup, the latter one being a semisimple algebra. It is shown that 4 is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Alberto Elduque

Recently one of the authors obtained a classification of simple infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebras of vector fields which extends the well-known classification of E. Cartan in the Lie algebra case. The list consists of many series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Alexi Rudakov

$F-$Lie algebras are natural generalisations of Lie algebras (F=1) and Lie superalgebras (F=2). When $F>2$ not many finite-dimensional examples are known. In this paper we construct finite-dimensional $F-$Lie algebras $F>2$ by an inductive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. J. Slupinski

Motivated by the theory of unitary representations of finite dimensional Lie supergroups, we describe those Lie superalgebras which have a faithful finite dimensional unitary representation. We call these Lie superalgebras unitary. This is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Saeid Azam , Karl-Hermann Neeb

In this paper, we give an expansion of two notions of double extension and $T^*$-extension for quadratic and odd quadratic Lie superalgebras. Also, we provide a classification of quadratic and odd quadratic Lie superalgebras up to dimension…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Minh Thanh Duong

The symmetry dimension of a geometric structure is the dimension of its symmetry algebra. We investigate symmetries of almost quaternionic structures of quaternionic dimension $n$. The maximal possible symmetry is realized by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Boris Kruglikov , Henrik Winther , Lenka Zalabova

Using a new powerful technique based on the notion of megaideal, we construct a complete set of inequivalent realizations of real Lie algebras of dimension no greater than four in vector fields on a space of an arbitrary (finite) number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Roman O. Popovych , Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Maryna O. Nesterenko , Maxim W. Lutfullin

This paper considers a family of finite dimensional simple Lie superalgebras of Cartan type over a field of characteristic $p>3$, the so-called special odd contact superalgebras. First, the spanning sets are determined for the Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Wende Liu , Jixia Yuan

We obtain a realization of the Lie superalgebra $D(2, 1 ; \alpha)$ in differential operators on the supercircle $S^{1|2}$ and in $4\times 4$ matrices over a Weyl algebra. A contraction of $D(2, 1 ; \alpha)$ is isomorphic to the universal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Elena Poletaeva

We give criteria for real, complex and quaternionic representations to define s-representations, focusing on exceptional Lie algebras defined by spin representations. As applications, we obtain the classification of complex representations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We construct two families of orthogonal polynomials associated with the universal central extensions of the superelliptic Lie algebras. These polynomials satisfy certain fourth order linear differential equations, and one of the families is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Felipe Albino dos Santos , Mikhail Neklyudov , Vyacheslav Futorny

The five exceptional simple Lie algebras over the complex number are included one within the other as $G_2 \subset F_4 \subset E_6 \subset E_7 \subset E_8$. The biggest one, $E_8$, is in many ways the most mysterious. This article surveys…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-14 S. Garibaldi

We obtain by superfield methods the exceptional representations of the OSp(2N/4,R) and SU(2,2/1) superalgebras which extend to supersingletons of SU(2,2/2N) and F(4), respectively. These representations describe superconformally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Ferrara , Emery Sokatchev

We give an explicit classification of the cominuscule parabolic subalgebras of all complex simple finite dimensional Lie superalgebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Dimitar Grantcharov , Milen Yakimov

We investigate the simple Lie algebra of type $F_4$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p=3$. In this article we show that the restricted Ermolaev algebra makes an appearance as a maximal subalgebra of $F_4$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Thomas Purslow

A complete set of inequivalent realizations of three- and four-dimensional real unsolvable Lie algebras in vector fields on a space of an arbitrary (finite) number of variables is obtained.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Maryna Nesterenko , Roman Popovych

All results concern characteristic 2. Two procedures that to every simple Lie algebra assign simple Lie superalgebras, most of the latter new, are offered. We prove that every simple finite-dimensional Lie superalgebra is obtained as the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

In this article we study extensions of Z_2-graded L_infinity algebras on a vector space of two even and one odd dimension. In particular, we determine all extensions of a super Lie algebra as an L_infinity algebra. Our convention on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Fialowski , Michael Penkava

In this paper we show that a third order PDE system that is a general form of a CR-geometry PDE system has at most a ten-dimensional Lie symmetry algebra. We also show that this estimate is precise.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Reza Dastranj