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We consider the biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 u = u^\alpha$ in $\mathbf R^n$ with $n \geqslant 1$. It was proved that this equation has a positive classical solution if, and only if, either $\alpha \leqslant 1$ with $n \geqslant 1$ or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen , Quoc Hung Phan

We analyze the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u=\rho(x) f(u)$, $u>0$ in ${\mathbf R}^D$ $(D\ge3)$, with a particular emphasis put on the qualitative study of entire large solutions, that is, solutions $u$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Louis Dupaigne , Marius Ghergu , Olivier Goubet , Guillaume Warnault

We investigate the existence of solutions to the semilinear equation with a slightly supercritical exponent in dimension three, \begin{align*} -\Delta u=K(x) u^{5+\mu},\quad u>0 ~\text{in}~ \mathbf{B}, \quad u=0 ~\text{on}~ \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Yixing Pu

We examine the equation given by \begin{equation} \label{eq_abstract} -\Delta u + a(x) \cdot \nabla u = u^p \qquad \mbox{in $ \IR^N$,} \end{equation} where $p>1$ and $ a(x)$ is a smooth vector field satisfying some decay conditions. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Craig Cowan

We are concerned with the existence and asymptotic properties of solutions to the following fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation}\label{1} {\Delta}^{2}u+\mu \Delta u-{\lambda}u={|u|}^{p-2}u, ~~~~x \in \R^{N}\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Xiao Luo , Tao Yang

We consider the defocusing fourth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with potential \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta^2 u + Vu + \lambda |u|^{p-1}u = 0 \qquad (x \in \mathbb{R}^n,\ t \in \mathbb{R}), \] in dimensions $n \ge 5$. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Hikaru Nakayama

We study classical positive solutions of the biharmonic inequality $-\Delta^2 v \geq f(v)$ in exterior domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ where $f:(0,\infty)\to (0,\infty)$ is continuous function. We give lower bounds on the growth of $f(s)$ at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Marius Ghergu , Steven D. Taliaferro

In this paper we consider classical solutions $u$ of the semilinear fractional problem $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with $u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \mathbb{R}^N_+$, where $(-\Delta)^s$, $0<s<1$, stands for the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-11 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. Garcia-Melian , A. Quaas

We go further in the investigation of the Robin problem $(P_{\alpha})$: $-\Delta u=a(x)u^{q}$ in $\Omega$, $u\geq0$ in $\Omega$, $\partial_{\nu}u=\alpha u$ on $\partial \Omega$; on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, with $a$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We prove the existence of positive periodic solutions for the second order nonlinear equation $u" + a(x) g(u) = 0$, where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and at infinity. The weight function $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

The paper concerns with positive solutions of problems of the type $-\Delta u+a(x)\, u=u^{p-1}+\varepsilon u^{2^*-1}$ in $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\ge 3$, $2^*={2N\over N-2}$, $2<p<2^*$. Here $\Omega$ can be an exterior domain, i.e.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Sergio Lancelotti , Riccardo Molle

Many existence and nonexistence results are known for nonnegative radial solutions $u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{N})\cap L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{N},\left|x\right| ^{-\alpha }dx)$ to the equation \[ -\triangle u+\dfrac{A}{\left| x\right| ^{\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Sergio Rolando

In present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda, u)\in \R\times H^1(\R^N)$ to the following Schr\"odinger equation $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u(x)+V(x)u(x)+\lambda u(x)=g(u(x))\quad &\hbox{in}~\R^N\\ 0\leq u(x)\in H^1(\R^N),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Yanheng Ding , Xuexiu Zhong

In this paper, we study the following biharmonic equations:% $$ \left\{\aligned&\Delta^2u-a_0\Delta u+(\lambda b(x)+b_0)u=f(u)&\text{ in }\bbr^N,\\% &u\in\h,\endaligned\right.\eqno{(\mathcal{P}_{\lambda})}% $$ where $N\geq3$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Yisheng Huang , Zeng Liu , Yuanze Wu

We consider positive solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$ on continuous epigraphs bounded from below. Under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, we prove new monotonicity results for $u$, when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

We consider weak distributional solutions to the equation $-\Delta_pu=f(u)$ in half-spaces under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. We assume that the nonlinearity is positive and superlinear at zero. For $p>2$ (the case $1<p\leq2$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Alberto Farina , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

We deal with the existence of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated with the nonlinear second order equation $u''+a(x)g(u)=0$. The weight $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign. We assume that the function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Guglielmo Feltrin

In this paper we are interested on solvability of the problem \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=0 & \text{in} \;\;\;\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\\ \;\;\displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}} = V(x)u+b \vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Marcelo F. de Almeida , Lidiane S. M. Lima

We study the existence of subharmonic solutions in the system $\ddot {u}(t)=f(t,u(t))$, where $u(t)\in\mathbb{R}^{k}$ and $f$ is an even and $p$-periodic function in time. Under some additional symmetry conditions on the function $f$, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Izuchukwu Eze , Carlos Garcia-Azpeitia , Wieslaw Krawcewicz , Yanli Lv

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a general class of overdetermined semilinear elliptic boundary problems on suitable bounded open sets $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$. Specifically, for $n\leq 4$ and under mild technical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Alberto Enciso , Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Xavier Ros-Oton
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