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Related papers: Advancing Globular Cluster Constraints on the Axio…

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We introduce methods which allow observed galaxy clustering to be used together with observed luminosity or stellar mass functions to constrain the physics of galaxy formation. We show how the projected two-point correlation function of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-02 Marcel P. van Daalen , Bruno M. B. Henriques , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White

We study a class of DFSZ-like models for the QCD axion that can address observed anomalies in stellar cooling. Stringent constraints from SN1987A and neutron stars are avoided by suppressed couplings to nucleons, while axion couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Marcin Badziak , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Mustafa Tabet , Robert Ziegler

A secluded U(1) sector with weak admixture to photons, O(10^{-2}-10^{-3}), and the scale of the breaking below 1 GeV represents a natural yet poorly constrained extension of the Standard Model. We analyze g-2 of muons and electrons together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxim Pospelov

We present a novel method for incorporating the effects of stellar modeling uncertainties into constraints on the axion-electron coupling constant found using the observed calibration of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) I band…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Mitchell T. Dennis , Jeremy Sakstein

The introduction of axions gives rise to additional one-loop diagrams for the two-photon decays of neutral pions via axion-pion mixing. We compute this correction that has been overlooked in existing calculations, within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Zhen-Yan Lu , Shu-Peng Wang , Qi Lu

For faint photometric surveys our ability to quantify the clustering of galaxies has depended on interpreting the angular correlation function as a function of the limiting magnitude of the data. Due to the broad redshift distribution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. J. Connolly , A. S. Szalay , R. J. Brunner

We show that the couplings of axions to gauge bosons are highly restricted in Grand Unified Theories where the standard model is embedded in a simple 4D gauge group. The topological nature of these couplings allows them to be matched from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Prateek Agrawal , Michael Nee , Mario Reig

We consider constraints on the axion-photon coupling by superradiance due to a plasma instability in the magnetospheres of millisecond pulsars. We compute the growth rate of a superradiant axion cloud in a dipole magnetic field, and give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-06 Topi Sirkiä , Matti Heikinheimo , Kimmo Tuominen

The observation of cosmic sub-PeV gamma-rays from the Crab Nebula opens up the possibility of testing cosmic ray photon transparency at the multi-hundred TeV scale. Assuming no deviation from a source gamma-ray emission due to accelerated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-03 Xiao-Jun Bi , Yu Gao , Junguang Guo , Nick Houston , Tianjun Li , Fangzhou Xu , Xin Zhang

We present an analytical treatment of Axion-Like-Particle (ALP)--photon mixing with extragalactic background light (EBL) attenuation for constant, Gaussian-stochastic, and non-Gaussian magnetic field configurations--with direct implications…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-27 Andrea Addazi , Yi-Fu Cai , Salvatore Capozziello , Qingyu Gan , Gaetano Lambiase

The evolution of the galaxy cluster abundance depends sensitively on the value of the cosmological density parameter, Omega_0. Recent ASCA data are used to quantify this evolution as measured by the X-ray temperature function. A chi^2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. R. Eke , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , J. P. Henry

If axions or other low-mass pseudoscalars couple to electrons (``fine structure constant'' $\alpha_a$) they are emitted from red giant stars by the Compton process $\gamma+e\to e+a$ and by bremsstrahlung $e+(Z,A)\to (Z,A)+e+a$. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Raffelt , A. Weiss

This is the third of a series of papers in which we derive simultaneous constraints on cosmological parameters and X-ray scaling relations using observations of the growth of massive, X-ray flux-selected galaxy clusters. Our data set…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 David Rapetti , Steven W. Allen , Adam Mantz , Harald Ebeling

Temporal offsets between Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and high-energy neutrinos provide a useful probe of propagation effects in extreme astrophysical environments. We investigate whether such offsets can be generated by photon propagation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 M. M. Chaichian , B. A. Couto e Silva , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

Photon-axion mixing can create observable signatures in thermal spectra of isolated, cooling neutron stars. Their shape depends on the polarization properties of the radiation, which, in turn, are determined by the structure of stellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-02 Aleksei Zhuravlev , Roberto Taverna , Roberto Turolla

We present the supernova constraints on an axion-photon-dark photon coupling, which can be the leading coupling to dark sector models and can also lead to dramatic changes to axion cosmology. We show that the supernova bound on this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Anson Hook , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Clayton Ristow

We present a comprehensive set of stellar evolution models for Procyon A in an effort to guide future measurements of both traditional stellar parameters and seismic frequencies towards constraining the amount of core overshoot in Procyon A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian W. Straka , Pierre Demarque , D. B. Guenther

We calculate the axion emission rate from reactions involving thermal pions in matter encountered in supernovae and neutron star mergers, identify unique spectral features, and explore their implications for astrophysics and particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-23 Pierluca Carenza , Bryce Fore , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi , Sanjay Reddy

Axion--photon interactions can lead to an enhancement of the electromagnetic field by parametric resonance in the presence of a cold axion background, for modes with a frequency close to half the axion mass. In this paper, we study the role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Ariel Arza , Thomas Schwetz , Elisa Todarello

A particular class of variant axion models with two higgs doublets and a singlet is studied. In these models the axion couples either to the $u$-quark or $t$-quark or both, but not to $b$, $c$, $s$, or $d$. When the axion couples to only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Mark Hindmarsh , Photis Moulatsiotis
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