English

Axion and dark photon limits from Crab Nebula high energy gamma-rays

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-03-03 v4 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The observation of cosmic sub-PeV gamma-rays from the Crab Nebula opens up the possibility of testing cosmic ray photon transparency at the multi-hundred TeV scale. Assuming no deviation from a source gamma-ray emission due to accelerated electron inverse-Compton scattering, higher event energies can extend constraints on the effects of new physics; We consider oscillation between gamma-rays and axions/dark photons, plus attenuation effects from gamma-ray absorption in the case of dark photon dark matter. Combining the recent ASγ\gamma and HAWC sub-PeV data with earlier MAGIC and HEGRA data, axion-like particles are most constrained in the 10710610^{-7}-10^{-6} eV mass range, where the coupling gaγg_{a\gamma} is constrained to be below 1.8×1010{1.8}\times 10^{-10} GeV1^{-1}. In comparison, gamma ray flux attenuation due to oscillation with a dark photon leads to a very weak constraint on the mixing parameter; ϵ\epsilon\lesssim 0.2 for dark photon mass between 10710^{-7} and 10610^{-6} eV. Direct scattering from dark photon dark matter limits ϵ\epsilon\lesssim 0.01 for masses between 66 and 400400 eV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.01796,
  title  = {Axion and dark photon limits from Crab Nebula high energy gamma-rays},
  author = {Xiao-Jun Bi and Yu Gao and Junguang Guo and Nick Houston and Tianjun Li and Fangzhou Xu and Xin Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.01796},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table