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Related papers: A Constructive Proof of NC Fej\'er-Riesz Theorem

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Let $T$ be an underlying space with a non-atomic measure $\sigma$ on it. In [{\it Comm.\ Math.\ Phys.}\ {\bf 292} (2009), 99--129] the Meixner class of non-commutative generalized stochastic processes with freely independent values,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-18 M. Bozejko , E. Lytvynov

We prove that the propositional translations of the Kneser-Lov\'asz theorem have polynomial size extended Frege proofs and quasi-polynomial size Frege proofs. We present a new counting-based combinatorial proof of the Kneser-Lov\'asz…

This work applies the ideas of Alekseev and Meinrenken's Non-commutative Chern-Weil Theory to describe a completely combinatorial and constructive proof of the Wheeling Theorem. In this theory, the crux of the proof is, essentially, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Andrew Kricker

Using the functional interpretation from proof theory, we analyze nonconstructive proofs of several central theorems about polynomial and differential polynomial rings. We extract effective bounds, some of which are new to the literature,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-17 William Simmons , Henry Towsner

We give a new proof of the Brawley-Carlitz theorem on irreducibility of the composed products of irreducible polynomials. Our proof shows that associativity of the binary operation for the composed product is not necessary. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Akihiro Munemasa , Hiroko Nakamura

The present paper aims to understand separability and entanglement in tensor cones, in the sense of Namioka and Phelps, that arise from the base cones of operator system tensor products. Of particular interest here are the Toeplitz and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Douglas Farenick

A very short proof of the Fej\'er-Riesz lemma is presented in the matrix case

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-08-17 L. Ephremidze , G. Janashia , E. Lagvilava

It is shown how to compute quotients efficiently in non-commutative univariate polynomial rings. This extends earlier work where efficient generic quotients were studied with a primary focus on commutative domains. Fast algorithms are given…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Stephen M. Watt

Recently Dritschel proves that any positive multivariate Laurent polynomial can be factorized into a sum of square magnitudes of polynomials. We first give another proof of the Dritschel theorem. Our proof is based on the univariate matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Ming-Jun Lai

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the question which subsets of $M_n(F)$ can be images of noncommutative polynomials. We prove that a noncommutative polynomial $f$ has only finitely many similarity…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Špela Špenko

By solving a free analog of the Monge-Amp\`ere equation, we prove a non-commutative analog of Brenier's monotone transport theorem: if an $n$-tuple of self-adjoint non-commutative random variables $Z_{1},...,Z_{n}$ satisfies a regularity…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-09 A. Guionnet , D. Shlyakhtenko

The main result of this note is a tracial Nullstellensatz for free noncommutative polynomials evaluated at tuples of matrices of all sizes: Suppose f_1,...,f_r,f are free polynomials, and tr(f) vanishes whenever all tr(f_j) vanish. Then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko

This article proves a conjecture by Zuber about the enumeration of fully packed loops (FPLs). The conjecture states that the number of FPLs whose link pattern consists of two noncrossing matchings which are separated by $m$ nested arches is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Florian Aigner

The non-commutative analytic Toeplitz algebra is the weak operator topology closed algebra generated by the left regular representation of the free semigroup on $n$ generators. The structure theory of contractions in these algebras is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs

Raimi's theorem guarantees the existence of a partition of $\mathbb{N}$ into two parts with an unavoidable intersection property: for any finite coloring of $\mathbb{N}$, some color class intersects both parts infinitely many times, after…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Norbert Hegyvari , Janos Pach , Thang Pham

We prove a conjecture of Kontsevich, which asserts that the iterations of the noncommutative rational map $F_r:(x,y)-->(xyx^{-1},(1+y^r)x^{-1})$ are given by noncommutative Laurent polynomials with nonnegative integer coefficients.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Kyungyong Lee

I give a short and completely elementary proof of Takagi's 1921 theorem on the zeros of a composite polynomial $f(d/dz) \, g(z)$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Alan D. Sokal

We prove some properties of positive polynomial mappings between Riesz spaces, using finite difference calculus. We establish the polynomial analogue of the classical result that positive, additive mappings are linear. And we prove a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-22 James Cruickshank , John Loane , Raymond A. Ryan

Let $R$ be a finite non-commutative ring with $1\ne 0$. By a polynomial function on $R$, we mean a function $F\colon R\longrightarrow R$ induced by a polynomial $f=\sum\limits_{i=0}^{n}a_ix^i\in R[x]$ via right substitution of the variable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Amr Ali Abdulkader Al-Maktry , Susan F. El-Deken

General results of interpolation (eg. Nevanlinna-Pick) by elements in the noncommutative analytic Toeplitz algebra $F^\infty$ (resp. noncommutative disc algebra $A_n$) with consequences to the interpolation by bounded operator-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alvaro Arias , Gelu Popescu