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Related papers: Virtual Nonholonomic Constraints: A Geometric Appr…

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In this paper we derive the equations of motion for nonholonomic systems subject to inequality constraints, both, in continuous-time and discrete-time. The last is done by discretizing the continuous time-variational principle which defined…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Leonardo Colombo

In this paper a method of controlling nonholonomic systems within the port-Hamiltonian (pH) framework is presented. It is well known that nonholonomic systems can be represented as pH systems without Lagrange multipliers by considering a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Joel Ferguson , Alejandro Donaire , Christopher Renton , Richard H. Middleton

In this paper, we describe a constrained Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism for the optimal control of nonholonomic mechanical systems. In particular, we aim to minimize a cost functional, given initial and final conditions where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo , Rohit Gupta , David Martin de Diego

This article investigates the problem of enforcing a virtual holonomic constraint (VHC) on a mechanical system with degree of underactuation one while simultaneously stabilizing a closed orbit on the constraint manifold. This problem, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Alireza Mohammadi , Manfredi Maggiore , Luca Consolini

This paper investigates the dynamics of nonholonomic mechanical systems, with a particular focus on the fundamental variational assumptions and the role of the transpositional rule. We analyze how the $\check Cetaev condition and the first…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Federico Talamucci

The equations of motion of a mechanical system subjected to nonholonomic linear constraints can be formulated in terms of a linear almost Poisson structure in a vector bundle. We study the existence of invariant measures for the system in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. García-Naranjo , Juan C. Marrero

We derive conditions for a nonholonomic system subject to nonlinear constraints (obeying Chetaev's rule) to preserve a smooth volume form. When applied to affine constraints, these conditions dictate that a basic invariant density exists if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-11 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

This paper considers systems subject to nonholonomic constraints which are not uniform on the whole configuration manifold. When the constraints change, the system undergoes a transition in order to comply with the new imposed conditions.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Cortes , Alexandre M. Vinogradov

The constraint distribution in non-holonomic mechanics has a double role. On one hand, it is a kinematic constraint, that is, it is a restriction on the motion itself. On the other hand, it is also a restriction on the allowed variations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Hernan Cendra , Alberto Ibort , Manuel de Leon , David Martin de Diego

Nonlinear control-affine systems with time-varying vector fields are considered in the paper. We propose a unified control design scheme with oscillating inputs for solving the trajectory tracking and stabilization problems. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Victoria Grushkovskaya , Alexander Zuyev

The paper deals with the problem of integration of equations of motion in nonholonomic systems. By means of well-known theory of the differential equations with an invariant measure the new integrable systems are discovered. Among them…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kozlov

The aim of this paper is to explore the relationship between invariant cones and nonlinear normal modes in piecewise linear mechanical systems. As a key result, we extend the invariant cone concept, originally established for homogeneous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-21 A. Yassine Karoui , Remco I. Leine

Underactuation is ubiquitous in human locomotion and should be ubiquitous in bipedal robotic locomotion as well. This chapter presents a coherent theory for the design of feedback controllers that achieve stable walking gaits in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Jessy W Grizzle , Christine Chevallereau

This paper introduces a novel robust closed-form control law to handle time-varying hard and soft constraints in uncertain high-relative-degree nonlinear MIMO systems. These constraints represent spatiotemporal specifications in mechanical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Farhad Mehdifar , Charalampos P. Bechlioulis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

This paper addresses the equivalence problem of conic submanifolds in the tangent bundle of a smooth 2-dimensional manifold. Those are given by a quadratic relation between the velocities and are treated as nonholonomic constraints whose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Timothée Schmoderer , Witold Respondek

Nonholonomic mechanical systems have been attracting more interest in recent years because of their rich geometric properties and their applications in Engineering. In all generality, we discuss the reduction of a Hamilton-Jacobi theory for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Oğul Esen , Manuel de León , Víctor Manuel Jiménez Morales , Cristina Sardón

A nonholonomic system is a mechanical system with velocity constraints not originating from position constraints; rolling without slipping is the typical example. A nonholonomic integrator is a numerical method specifically designed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier

This paper addresses the feasibility of virtual holonomic constraints (VHCs) in the context of motion planning for underactuated mechanical systems with a single degree of underactuation. While existing literature has established a widely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Maksim Surov

We consider nonholonomic systems with nonlinear restrictions with respect to the velocities. The mathematical problem is formulated by means of the Voronec equations extended to the nonlinear case. The main point of the paper is the balance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Federico Talamucci

The constraint reaction force of ideal nonholonomic constraints in time-dependent mechanics on a configuration bundle $Q\to R$ is obtained. Using the vertical extension of Hamiltonian formalism to the vertical tangent bundle $VQ$ of $Q\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily