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Related papers: Initial conditions for the scalaron dark matter

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We present a scenario that ameliorates the tuning problems present in models of primordial black hole dark matter from inflation. Our setup employs the advantages of gravitational collapse in a long epoch of early matter domination with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-23 Guillermo Ballesteros , Julián Rey , Fabrizio Rompineve

We propose an extension of the scalaron-Higgs model by a non-minimal coupling of the Standard Model Higgs boson to the quadratic Ricci scalar resulting in a Higgs-dependent scalaron mass. The model predicts a successful stage of effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-01 Anirudh Gundhi , Christian F. Steinwachs

We present a model where inflation and Dark Matter takes place via a single scalar field phi. Without introducing any new parameters we are able unify inflation and Dark Matter using a scalar field phi that accounts for inflation at an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. de la Macorra

We study the minimal extension of the SM by a scalar with quartic interaction serving as an inflaton. For the model where scale symmetry is broken only in the inflaton sector, the mass of the inflaton is constrained to be relatively low.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Fedor Bezrukov , Abigail Keats

If cosmic inflation was driven by an electrically neutral scalar field stable on cosmological time scales, the field necessarily constitutes all or part of dark matter (DM). We study this possibility in a scenario where the inflaton field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Tommi Tenkanen

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity that embrace conformal coupling to the scalar curvature are the focal point of cosmology on discussions of inflation and late-time accelerating universe. Although there exists a stringent nucleo-synthesis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-26 M. Yoshimura

We investigate inflation within $f(R,\phi)$-theories, where a dynamical scalar field is coupled to gravity. A class of models which can support early-time acceleration with the emerging of an effective cosmological constant at high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 R. Myrzakulov , L. Sebastiani , S. Vagnozzi

We model the formation, evolution and astrophysical effects of dark compact Scalar Miniclusters (``ScaMs''). These objects arise when a scalar field, with an axion-like or Higgs-like potential, undergoes a second order phase transition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kathryn M. Zurek , Craig J. Hogan , Thomas R. Quinn

In this work we construct a formalism that can reveal the general characteristics of classes of viable $F(R)$ inflationary theories. The assumptions we make is that the slow-roll era occurs, and that the de Sitter scalaron mass $m^2(R)$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 V. K. Oikonomou

Inflation in the framework of $f(R)$ modified gravity is revisited. We study the conditions that $f(R)$ should satisfy in order to lead to a viable inflationary model in the original form and in the Einstein frame. Based on these criteria…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Amin , S. Khalil , M. Salah

We present a scenario for fast growth of cosmological perturbations; $\delta(t) \sim a(t)^s$, $a(t)$ being the scale factor, with $s > 10$ for the numerical examples reported in this article. The basic ingredients of the scenario are an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Subinoy Das , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia

Scale-invariant fluctuations and cold dark matter could originate from two different modes of a single scalar field, fluctuations from massless Goldstone oscillations and matter from massive Higgs modes. Matching the fluctuations and dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Craig J. Hogan

Explaining baryon asymmetry, dark matter and inflation are important elements of a successful theory that extends beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. In this paper we explore these issues within the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-25 Csaba Balazs , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas , Graham White

We consider a minimal scale-invariant extension of the Standard Model of particle physics combined with Unimodular Gravity formulated in \cite{Shaposhnikov:2008xb}. This theory is able to describe not only an inflationary stage, related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Juan García-Bellido , Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Daniel Zenhäusern

We investigate constraints on scalar dark matter (DM) by analyzing the Lyman-alpha forest, which probes structure formation at medium and small scales, and also by studying its cosmological consequences at high and low redshift. For scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-18 Takeshi Kobayashi , Riccardo Murgia , Andrea De Simone , Vid Iršič , Matteo Viel

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite temperature effects in the early universe. In order to implement it in a realistic setup, we consider the DM to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

We study inflation and preheating in F(R) supergravity characterized by two mass scales of a scalar degree of freedom (scalaron): M (associated with the inflationary era) and m (associated with the preheating era). The allowed values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Sergei V. Ketov , Shinji Tsujikawa

In warm inflation, dissipation due to the interactions of the inflaton field to other light degrees of freedom leads naturally to the enhancement of the primordial spectrum during the last 10-20 efolds of inflation. We study this effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Mar Bastero-Gil , Marta Subías Díaz-Blanco

Thermal misalignment is a viable dark matter scenario where the misalignment of a dark matter scalar, feebly coupled to the Standard Model particles, is generated through thermal effects from the primordial plasma. In this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Koichi Hamaguchi , Ryoichiro Hayakawa , Hiroki Takahashi

The effect of the initial conditions in inflation on scalar and tensor perturbations is investigated. Formulae for the power spectra of gravitational waves and curvature perturbations for any initial conditions in inflation are derived, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiro Hirai
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