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Related papers: Fractal uncertainty for discrete 2D Cantor sets

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In this paper, we study the problem of scattering by several strictly convex obstacles, with smooth boundary and satisfying a non eclipse condition. We show, in dimension 2 only, the existence of a spectral gap for the meromorphic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Lucas Vacossin

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for Lalley-Gatzouras sets to be uniform disconnected. This enable us to find all Lalley-Gatzouras sets which are quasisymmetrically equivalent to the Cantor ternary set. As another application,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Li-Feng Xi , Jun Jie Miao , Ying Xiong

We provide an exhaustive spectral analysis of the two-dimensional periodic square graph lattice with a magnetic field. We show that the spectrum consists of the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the edges and of the preimage of the spectrum of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen Bruening , Vladimir Geyler , Konstantin Pankrashkin

A long-standing conjecture of Lapidus asserts that, under certain conditions, a self-similar fractal set is not Minkowski measurable if and only if it is of lattice-type. For self-similar sets in $\mathbb{R}$, the Lapidus conjecture has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Uta Freiberg , Jonas Lippold

Fractal sets, by definition, are non-differentiable, however their dimension can be continuous, differentiable, and arithmetically manipulable as function of their construction parameters. A new arithmetic for fractal dimension of polyadic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Francisco R. Villatoro

It is shown that the pillars of transfinite set theory, namely the uncountability proofs, do not hold. (1) Cantor's first proof of the uncountability of the set of all real numbers does not apply to the set of irrational numbers alone, and,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim

We propose a theory of chaos for discrete systems, based on their representation in a space of ``binary histories'', $ {\cal B^{\infty}} $. We show that $ {\cal B^{\infty}} $ is a metrizable Cantor set which embeds the attractor $\Lambda$,…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Waelbroeck , F. Zertuche

It is proved that the class of separable Rosenthal compacta on the Cantor set having a uniformly bounded dense sequence of continuous functions, is strongly bounded.

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Pandelis Dodos

We show that a fractal cube $F$ in $\mathbb R^3$ may have an uncountable set $Q$ of connected components $K_\alpha$ neither of which is contained in any plane, whereas the set $Q$ is a totally disconnected self-similar subset of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Dmitry Drozdov , Andrei Tetenov

This paper provides some counterexamples to Cantor's contributions to the foundations of Set Theory. The first counterexample forces Cantor's Diagonal Method (DM) to yield one of the numbers in the target list. To study this anomaly, and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Enrique Coiras

Let $C(\lambda )\subset \lbrack 0,1]$ denote the central Cantor set generated by a sequence $ \lambda = \left( \lambda_{n} \right) \in \left( 0,\frac{1}{2} \right) ^{\mathbb{N}}$. By the known trichotomy, the difference set $ C(\lambda…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Piotr Nowakowski , Tomasz Filipczak

We show directly that the fractal uncertainty principle of Bourgain-Dyatlov [arXiv:1612.09040] implies that there exists $ \sigma > 0 $ for which the Selberg zeta function for a convex co-compact hyperbolic surface has only finitely many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Semyon Dyatlov , Maciej Zworski

It is known that if a compact set $E$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has Hausdorff dimension greater than $(d+1)/2$, then its $n$-chain distance set $$\Delta^n(E) = \left\{\left(\left|x^1-x^2\right|,\cdots, \left|x^{n}- x^{n+1}\right|\right)\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Yeonwook Jung , Krystal Taylor

Prompted by a recent question of G. Hjorth as to whether a bounded Urysohn space is indivisible, that is to say has the property that any partition into finitely many pieces has one piece which contains an isometric copy of the space, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Delhomme , Claude Laflamme , Maurice Pouzet , Norbert Sauer

We prove a version of the Erd\H{o}s--Beck Theorem from discrete geometry for fractal sets in all dimensions. More precisely, let $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ Borel and $k \in [0, n-1]$ be an integer. Let $\dim (X \setminus H) = \dim X$ for every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Paige Bright , Caleb Marshall

We present a short proof of Cantor's Theorem (circa 1870s): if $a_n \cos nx + b_n \sin nx \to 0$ for each $x$ in some (nonempty) open interval, where $a_n, b_n$ are sequences of complex numbers, then $a_n$ and $b_n$ converge to 0.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Sam Walters

In 1984, Kurt Mahler posed the following fundamental question: How well can irrationals in the Cantor set be approximated by rationals in the Cantor set? Towards development of such a theory, we prove a Dirichlet-type theorem for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Ryan Broderick , Lior Fishman , Asaf Reich

The paper contains two results pointing to the lack of symmetry between measure and category. Assume CH. There exists a strongly meager subset of the Cantor set that can be mapped onto the Cantor set by a uniformly continuous function. (It…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Andrzej Nowik , Tomasz Weiss

We give sufficient conditions for two Cantor sets of the line to be nested for a positive set of translation parameters. This problem occurs in diophantine approximations. It also occurs as a toy model of the parameter selection for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Pierre Berger , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We consider separable 2D discrete Schr\"odinger operators generated by 1D almost Mathieu operators. For fixed Diophantine frequencies we prove that for sufficiently small couplings the spectrum must be an interval. This complements a result…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Alberto Takase