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The lack of security of the Internet routing protocol (BGP) has allowed attackers to divert Internet traffic and consequently perpetrate service disruptions, monetary frauds, and even citizen surveillance for decades. State-of-the-art…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Tobias Bühler , Alexandros Milolidakis , Romain Jacob , Marco Chiesa , Stefano Vissicchio , Laurent Vanbever

Multipath routing is useful for networks to achieve load sharing among multiple routing paths. Multipath BGP (MBGP) is a technique to realize inter-domain multipath routing by enabling a BGP router to install multiple equally-good routes to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Jie Li , Vasileios Giotsas , Shi Zhou

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) serves as the primary routing protocol for the Internet, enabling Autonomous Systems (individual network operators) to exchange network reachability information. Alongside significant on-going research and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Joel Obstfeld , Xiaoyu Chen , Olivier Frebourg , Pavan Sudheendra

BGP-Multipath (BGP-M) is a multipath routing technique for load balancing. Distinct from other techniques deployed at a router inside an Autonomous System (AS), BGP-M is deployed at a border router that has installed multiple inter-domain…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Jie Li , Vasileios Giotsas , Yangyang Wang , Shi Zhou

We propose a routing protocol for wireless networks. Wireless routing protocols allow hosts within a network to have some knowledge of the topology in order to know when to forward a packet (via broadcast) and when to drop it. Since a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-07-24 Amitabh Saxena

An infrastructure network is a self-organizing network which uses Access Point (AP) of wireless links that connecting one node with another. These nodes can communicate without using ad hoc, instead these nodes form an arbitrary topology…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-15 K. Karnavel , M. Sakthivel , L. Karuppasamy

We present an incentive model for route distribution in the context of path vector routing protocols and we focus on the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). BGP is the de-facto protocol for interdomain routing on the Internet. We model BGP route…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-22 Joud Khoury , Chaouki T. Abdallah , Kate Krause , Jorge Crichigno

In inter-domain routing, a packet is not always forwarded along the Autonomous System (AS) level path determined by the BGP routing protocol. This is often called control-plane and data-plane (CD) mismatch, which allows for flexible traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Sun Letong , Shi Xingang , Han Fengyan , Yin Xia , Wang Zhiliang , Zhang Han

Hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) is one of the most widely used protocols on the Internet. As a consequence, most attacks (i.e., SQL injection, XSS) use HTTP as the transport mechanism. Therefore, it is crucial to develop an intelligent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Mateusz Gniewkowski , Henryk Maciejewski , Tomasz R. Surmacz , Wiktor Walentynowicz

In the context of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), inbound inter-domain traffic engineering (TE) remains a difficult problem without panacea. Each of previously investigated method solves a part of the problem. In this study, we try to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-11-30 Wenqin Shao , Francois Devienne , Luigi Iannone , Jean-Louis Rougier

With the ever-growing communication demands and the unceasing miniaturization of mobile devices, the Internet of Things is expanding the amount of mobile terminals to an enormous level. To deal with such numbers of communication data,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-08 He Zhou , Haibo Zhou , Jianguo Li , Kai Yang , Jianping An , Xuemin , Shen

The internet is now-a-days experiencing a stress due to some inherent problems with the main interdomain routing protocol, boarder gateway protocol (BGP), the amount of time it takes to converge, number of update message exchanged followed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Shishir Kumar , Mahesh Kumar

Adversaries can exploit inter-domain routing vulnerabilities to intercept communication and compromise the security of critical Internet applications. Meanwhile the deployment of secure routing solutions such as Border Gateway Protocol…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Henry Birge-Lee , Joel Wanner , Grace Cimaszewski , Jonghoon Kwon , Liang Wang , Francois Wirz , Prateek Mittal , Adrian Perrig , Yixin Sun

A well-known approach to intradomain traffic engineering consists in finding the set of link weights that minimizes a network-wide objective function for a given intradomain traffic matrix. This approach is inadequate because it ignores a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-04-14 Simon Balon , Guy Leduc

Multipath BGP (M-BGP) allows a BGP router to install multiple 'equally-good' paths, via parallel inter-domain border links, to a destination prefix. M-BGP differs from the multipath routing techniques in many ways, e.g. M-BGP is only…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Jie Li , Shi Zhou , Vasileios Giotsas

State-of-the-art Internet traffic engineering uses source-based explicit routing via MPLS or Segment Routing. Though widely adopted in practice, source routing can face certain inefficiencies and operational issues, caused by its use of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Klaus Schneider , Beichuan Zhang , Van Sy Mai , Lotfi Benmohamed

Since the standardization of IPv6 in 1998, both versions of the Internet Protocol have coexisted in the Internet. Clients usually run algorithms such as Happy Eyeballs, to decide whether to connect to an IPv4 or IPv6 endpoint for dual-stack…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Fariba Osali , Khwaja Zubair Sediqi , Oliver Gasser

The detection of BGP prefix hijacking attacks has been the focus of research for more than a decade. However, state-of-the-art techniques fall short of detecting more elaborate types of attack. To study such attacks, we devise a novel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-04 Johann Schlamp , Ralph Holz , Quentin Jacquemart , Georg Carle , Ernst W. Biersack

BGP is the default inter-domain routing protocol in today's Internet, but has serious security vulnerabilities\cite{murphy2005bgp}. One of them is (sub)prefix hijacking. IETF standardizes RPKI to validate the AS origin but RPKI has a lot of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Wenjie Xu , Deliang Chang , Xing Li

The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) sets up routes between the smaller networks that make up the Internet. Despite its crucial role, BGP is notoriously vulnerable to serious problems, including (1) propagation of bogus routing information due…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-03 Robert Lychev , Sharon Goldberg , Michael Schapira