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A novel parameterisation of a Hamiltonian based on chiral effective field theory is introduced. Specifically, three-nucleon operators at next-to-next-to-leading order are combined with an existing (and successful) two-body interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 V. Somà , P. Navrátil , F. Raimondi , C. Barbieri , T. Duguet

In this thesis, conducted in the field of few--body nuclear physics,I studied low energy inelastic reactions of electro--weak probes on light nuclei. Such interactions hold experimental and theoretical attention in recent years because of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-02 Doron Gazit

A relativistic nuclear energy density functional is developed, guided by two important features that establish connections with chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD: a) strong scalar and vector fields related…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

In a series of recent publications, a new approach to the non-relativistic reduction of the electromagnetic current operator in calculations of electro-nuclear reactions has been introduced. In one of these papers, the conjecture that at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

Pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied within a relativistic mean-field approximation based on a field theory of nucleons coupled to neutral ($\sigma$ and $\omega$) and to charged ($\varrho$) mesons. The Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Matera , G. Fabbri , A. Dellafiore

In particle-based algorithms, the effect of binary collisions is commonly described in a statistical way, using Monte Carlo techniques. It is shown that, in the relativistic regime, stringent constraints should be considered on the sampling…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Peano , M. Marti , L. O. Silva , G. Coppa

Relativistic effects in the non-resonant two-photon K-shell ionization of neutral atoms are studied theoretically within the framework of second-order perturbation theory. The non-relativistic results are compared with the relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Jiri Hofbrucker , Andrey V. Volotka , Stephan Fritzsche

We construct phenomenologically a relativistic particle-particle channel interaction which suits the gap equation for nuclear matter. This is done by introducing a density-independent momentum-cutoff parameter to the relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masayuki Matsuzaki , Tomonori Tanigawa

The framework of relativistic energy density functionals is extended to include correlations related to restoration of broken symmetries and fluctuations of collective variables. A new implementation is developed for the solution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 T. Niksic , Z. P. Li , D. Vretenar , L. Prochniak , J. Meng , P. Ring

Three-nucleon forces are an essential ingredient for an accurate description of nuclear few- and many-body systems. However, implementing them directly in many-body calculations is technically very challenging. Thus, there is a need for an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Lukas Treuer

The effective low-momentum interaction Vlowk is applied to three- and four-nucleon systems. We investigate the 3H, 3He and 4He binding energies for a wide range of the momentum cutoffs. By construction, all low-energy two-body observables…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Nogga , Scott K. Bogner , Achim Schwenk

We present variational Monte Carlo calculations of the neutron matter equation of state using chiral nuclear forces. The ground-state wavefunction of neutron matter, containing non-perturbative many-body correlations, is obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-06 G. Wlazłowski , J. W. Holt , S. Moroz , A. Bulgac , K. J. Roche

The past two decades have seen a revolution in ab initio calculations of nuclear properties. One key element has been the development of a rigorous effective interaction theory, applying unitary transformations to soften the nuclear…

A variational solution to the rovibrational problem in curvilinear vibrational coordinates has been implemented and used to investigate the nuclear motions in several linear triatomic molecules, like HCN, OCS, and HCP. The dependence of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Leonid Shirkov , Tatiana Korona , Robert Moszynski

In pursuing the essential elements of nuclear binding, we compute ground-state properties of atomic nuclei with up to $A=20$ nucleons, using as input a leading order pionless effective field theory Hamiltonian. A variational Monte Carlo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-01 A. Gnech , B. Fore , A. Lovato

A new kind of the relativistic three-body equations for the coupled $\pi N$ and $\gamma N$ scattering reactions with the $\pi \pi N$ and $\gamma \pi N$ three particle final states are suggested. These equations are derived in the framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 A. I. Machavariani , Amand Faessler

We derive the radiation reaction by taking into account that the acceleration of the charge is caused by the interaction with some heavy source particle. In the non relativistic case this leads, in contrast to the usual approach,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 Dieter Gromes , Eduard Thommes

Relativistic Hamiltonians are defined as the sum of relativistic one-body kinetic energies, two- and many-body interactions and their boost corrections. We review the calculation of the boost correction of the two-body interaction from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 J. L. Forest , V. R. Pandharipande , J. L. Friar

Radiation technologies have found wide application in power engineering, medicine, biology and other areas of human activities. However, theoretical calculations of nuclear reactions and, correspondingly, the interpretation of experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-10 Yu. P. Lyakhno

We discuss renormalization of the non-relativistic three-body problem with short-range forces. The problem becomes non-perturbative at momenta of the order of the inverse of the two-body scattering length, and an infinite number of graphs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer
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