English

Novel chiral Hamiltonian and observables in light and medium-mass nuclei

Nuclear Theory 2020-01-29 v2 Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

A novel parameterisation of a Hamiltonian based on chiral effective field theory is introduced. Specifically, three-nucleon operators at next-to-next-to-leading order are combined with an existing (and successful) two-body interaction containing terms up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. The resulting potential is labelled N ⁣N ⁣N\!N\!+3N(lnl)3N\text{(lnl)}. The objective of the present work is to investigate the performance of this new Hamiltonian across light and medium-mass nuclei. Binding energies, nuclear radii and excitation spectra are computed using no-core shell model and self-consistent Green's function approaches. Calculations with N ⁣N ⁣N\!N\!+3N(lnl)3N\text{(lnl)} are compared to two other representative Hamiltonians currently in use, namely NNLOsat_{\text{sat}} and the older N ⁣N ⁣N\!N\!+3N(400)3N(400). Overall, the performance of the novel interaction is very encouraging. In light nuclei, total energies are generally in good agreement with experimental data. Known spectra are also well reproduced with a few notable exceptions. The good description of ground-state energies carries on to heavier nuclei, all the way from oxygen to nickel isotopes. Except for those involving excitation processes across the N=20N=20 gap, which is overestimated by the new interaction, spectra are of very good quality, in general superior to those obtained with NNLOsat_{\text{sat}}. Although largely improving on N ⁣N ⁣N\!N\!+3N(400)3N(400) results, charge radii calculated with N ⁣N ⁣N\!N\!+3N(lnl)3N\text{(lnl)} still underestimate experimental values, as opposed to the ones computed with NNLOsat_{\text{sat}} that successfully reproduce available data on nickel. On the whole, the new two- plus three-nucleon Hamiltonian introduced in the present work represents a promising alternative to existing nuclear interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.09790,
  title  = {Novel chiral Hamiltonian and observables in light and medium-mass nuclei},
  author = {V. Somà and P. Navrátil and F. Raimondi and C. Barbieri and T. Duguet},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.09790},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

21 pages, 22 figures, matches published version