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We investigate the logarithmic convexity of the length of the level curves for harmonic functions on surfaces and related isoperimetric type inequalities. The results deal with smooth surfaces, as well as with singular Alexandrov surfaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Tomasz Adamowicz , Giona Veronelli

Motivated by the study of wave fronts in anisotropic media, we propose an incidence geometry of anisotropic spheres in a Finsler-Minkowski space. An anisotropic version of the Laguerre functional is considered. In some circumstances, this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Bennett Palmer

We carry out a systematic investigation on floating bodies in real space forms. A new unifying approach not only allows us to treat the important classical case of Euclidean space as well as the recent extension to the Euclidean unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Florian Besau , Elisabeth M. Werner

The classic Riesz representation theorem characterizes all linear and increasing functionals on the space $C_{c}(X)$ of continuous compactly supported functions. A geometric version of this result, which characterizes all linear increasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Liran Rotem

Power law generalized covariance functions provide a simple model for describing the local behavior of an isotropic random field. This work seeks to extend this class of covariance functions to spatial-temporal processes for which the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Michael L. Stein

We consider the horospherical foliation on any invariant subvariety in the moduli space of translation surfaces. This foliation can be described dynamically as the strong unstable foliation for the geodesic flow on the invariant subvariety,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-26 John Smillie , Peter Smillie , Barak Weiss , Florent Ygouf

This paper is part of a series of articles on noncommutative geometry and conformal geometry. In this paper, we reformulate the local index formula in conformal geometry in such a way to take into account of the action of conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Raphael Ponge , Hang Wang

Given a self-adjoint operator H, a self-adjoint trace class operator V and a fixed Hilbert-Schmidt operator F with trivial kernel and co-kernel, using limiting absorption principle an explicit set of full Lebesgue measure is defined such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov

An expression for the first variation of the area functional of the second fundamental form is given for a hypersurface in a semi-Riemannian space. The concept of the "mean curvature of the second fundamental form" is then introduced. Some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-28 Stefan Haesen , Steven Verpoort

We extend the notion of John's ellipsoid to the setting of integrable log-concave functions. This will allow us to define the integral ratio of a log-concave function, which will extend the notion of volume ratio, and we will find the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-23 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Bernardo González Merino , Carlos Hugo Jiménez , Rafael Villa

We prove the Plancherel formula for spherical Schwartz functions on a reductive symmetric space. Our starting point is an inversion formula for spherical smooth compactly supported functions. The latter formula was earlier obtained from the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. P. van den Ban , H. Schlichtkrull

An intrinsic measure of the quality of a variational wave function is given by its overlap with the ground state of the system. We derive a general formula to compute this overlap when quantum dynamics in imaginary time is accessible. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-26 Christophe Mora , Xavier Waintal

We study sharpness of various generalizations of Frostman's lemma. These generalizations provide better estimates for the lower Hausdorff dimension of measures. As a corollary, we prove that if a generalized anisotropic gradient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Nikita P. Dobronravov

To obtain a generalized wave equation for a field in general covariant form, one must define covariant differentiation of a generalized wave function describing particles with arbitrary spin. Gel'fand and Iaglom, Dirac, and Fierz and Pauli…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-10 Yi-Shi Duan

The main goal of this paper is to present a series of inequalities connecting the surface area measure of a convex body and surface area measure of its projections and sections. We present a solution of a question from S. Campi, P.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Alexander Koldobsky , Christos Saroglou , Artem Zvavitch

We find sufficient conditions for log-convexity and log-concavity for the functions of the forms $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}(a)_kx^k$, $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}\Gamma(a+k)x^k$ and $a\mapsto\sum{f_k}x^k/(a)_k$. The most useful examples of such functions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 D. Karp , S. M. Sitnik

This work introduces the class of generalized linear-quadratic functions, constructed using maximally monotone symmetric linear relations. Calculus rules and properties of the Moreau envelope for this class of functions are developed. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Chayne Planiden , Xianfu Wang

In this paper we introduce a new type of symmetrization, which preserves the anisotropic perimeter of the level sets of a suitable concave smooth function, in order to prove sharp comparison results for solutions of a class of homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

We establish the log-concavity of the volume of central sections of dilations of the cross-polytope (the strong B-inequality for the cross-polytope and Lebesgue measure restricted to an arbitrary subspace).

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

The authors gave an affine isoperimetric inequality \cite{LYZ2010} that gives a lower bound for the volume of a polar body and the equality holds if and only if the body is a simplex. In this paper, we give a functional isoperimetric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Zengle Zhang , Jiazu Zhou