English

Log-convexity and log-concavity of hypergeometric-like functions

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2016-09-20 v1

Abstract

We find sufficient conditions for log-convexity and log-concavity for the functions of the forms afk(a)kxka\mapsto\sum{f_k}(a)_kx^k, afkΓ(a+k)xka\mapsto\sum{f_k}\Gamma(a+k)x^k and afkxk/(a)ka\mapsto\sum{f_k}x^k/(a)_k. The most useful examples of such functions are generalized hypergeometric functions. In particular, we generalize the Tur\'{a}n inequality for the confluent hypergeometric function recently proved by Barnard, Gordy and Richards and log-convexity results for the same function recently proved by Baricz. Besides, we establish a reverse inequality which complements naturally the inequality of Barnard, Gordy and Richards. Similar results are established for the Gauss and the generalized hypergeometric functions. A conjecture about monotonicity of a quotient of products of confluent hypergeometric functions is made.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0902.3073,
  title  = {Log-convexity and log-concavity of hypergeometric-like functions},
  author = {D. Karp and S. M. Sitnik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0902.3073},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, no figures