English

Log-concavity for series in reciprocal gamma functions and applications

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2012-06-22 v1

Abstract

Euler's gamma function is logarithmically convex on positive semi-axis. Additivity of logarithmic convexity implies that the function sum of gammas with non-negative coefficients is also log-convex. In this paper we investigate the series in reciprocal gamma functions, where each term is clearly log-concave. Log-concavity is not preserved by addition, so that non-negativity of the coefficients is now insufficient to draw any conclusions about the sum. We demonstrate that the sum is log-concave if the sequence of coefficients times factorial is log-concave and the sum is discrete Wright log-concave if the coefficents are log-concave. We conjecture that the latter condition is in fact sufficient for the log-concavity of the sum. We exemplify our general theorems by deriving known and new inequalities for the modified Bessel, Kummer and generalized hypergeometric functions and their parameter derivatives.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.4814,
  title  = {Log-concavity for series in reciprocal gamma functions and applications},
  author = {S. I. Kalmykov and D. B. Karp},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.4814},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

14 pages, no figures