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A single neuron is known to generate almost identical spike trains when the same fluctuating input is repeatedly applied. Here, we study the reliability of spike firing in a pulse-coupled network of oscillator neurons receiving fluctuating…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jun-nosuke Teramae , Tomoki Fukai

Variability in neural responses is an ubiquitous phenomenon in neurons, usually modeled with stochastic differential equations. In particular, stochastic integrate-and-fire models are widely used to simplify theoretical studies. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-06-12 Eugenio Urdapilleta , Ines Samengo

Spike generation in neurons produces a temporal point process, whose statistics is governed by intrinsic phenomena and the external incoming inputs to be coded. In particular, spike-evoked adaptation currents support a slow temporal process…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-31 Eugenio Urdapilleta

We analyze properties of the firing map, which iterations give information about consecutive spikes, for periodically driven linear integrate-and-fire models. By considering locally integrable (thus in general not continuous) input…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Wacław Marzantowicz , Justyna Signerska

Neurons in the brain continuously process the barrage of sensory inputs they receive from the environment. A wide array of experimental work has shown that the collective activity of neural populations encodes and processes this constant…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-30 Siddharth Paliwal , Gabriel Koch Ocker , Braden A. W. Brinkman

This work is concerned with interconnected networks with non-identical subsystems. We investigate the output consensus of the network where the dynamics are subject to external disturbance and/or reference input. For a network of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-14 Yongkang Su , Lanlan Su , Sei Zhen Khong

Neuronal dynamics is intrinsically unstable, producing activity fluctuations that are essentially scale-free. Here we show that while these scale-free fluctuations are independent of temporal input statistics, they can be entrained by input…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-02 Asaf Gal , Shimon Marom

The response of neurons is highly sensitive to the stimulus. The stimulus can be associated with a direct injection in vitro experimentation (e.g., time dependent and independent inputs); or post-synaptic potentials resulting from the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-09 Afifurrahman , Mohd Hafiz Mohd , Farah Aini Abdullah

The background activity of a cortical neural network is modeled by a homogeneous integrate-and-fire network with unreliable inhibitory synapses. Numerical and analytical calculations show that the network relaxes into a stationary state of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Kinzel

Cortical neurons include many sub-cellular processes, operating at multiple timescales, which may affect their response to stimulation through non-linear and stochastic interaction with ion channels and ionic concentrations. Since new…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

Information needs to be appropriately encoded to be reliably transmitted over physical media. Similarly, neurons have their own codes to convey information in the brain. Even though it is well-known that neurons exchange information using a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-18 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Ezequiel Bianco-Martinez , Murilo S. Baptista

Neurons in the nervous system are submitted to distinct sources of noise, such as ionic-channel and synaptic noise, which introduces variability in their responses to repeated presentations of identical stimuli. This motivates the use of…

Many systems are modulated by unknown slow processes. This hinders analysis in highly non-linear systems, such as excitable systems. We show that for such systems, if the input matches the sparse `spiky' nature of the output, the spiking…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

We address the problem of identifying functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory from their spiking activity. The neuronal network is modeled by a stochastic system of interacting point processes with…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-01 Ricardo F. Ferreira , Matheus E. Pacola , Vitor G. Schiavone , Rodrigo F. O. Pena

The response of a neural cell to an external stimulus can follow one of the two patterns: Nonresonant neurons monotonously relax to the resting state after excitation while resonant ones show subthreshold oscillations. We investigate how do…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 T. Verechtchaguina , L. Schimansky-Geier , I. M. Sokolov

A complex interplay of single-neuron properties and the recurrent network structure shapes the activity of cortical neurons. The single-neuron activity statistics differ in general from the respective population statistics, including…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-02 Alexander van Meegen , Sacha J. van Albada

Probability density function of output interspike intervals is found in exact form for leaky integrate and fire neuron stimulated with Poisson stream. The diffusion approximation is not exploited.

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-31 A. K. Vidybida

We study the spike statistics of neurons in a network with dynamically balanced excitation and inhibition. Our model, intended to represent a generic cortical column, comprises randomly connected excitatory and inhibitory leaky…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Alexander Lerchner , Cristina Ursta , John Hertz , Mandana Ahmadi , Pauline Ruffiot

We provide an empirical study of the stability of recurrent neural networks trained to recognize regular languages. When a small amount of noise is introduced into the activation function, the neurons in the recurrent layer tend to saturate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Christian Oliva , Luis F. Lago-Fernández

Stochastic integrate-and-fire (IF) neuron models have found widespread applications in computational neuroscience. Here we present results on the white-noise-driven perfect, leaky, and quadratic IF models, focusing on the spectral…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Rafael D. Vilela , Benjamin Lindner
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