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We derive explicit isomorphisms between certain congruence subgroups of the Siegel modular group, the Hermitian modular group over an arbitrary imaginary-quadratic number field and the modular group over the Hurwitz quaternions of degree 2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Adrian Hauffe-Waschbüsch , Aloys Krieg

Let K be a field, [n]= {1,...,n} and H=([n],E) be a hypergraph. For an integer d >= 1 the Lovasz-Saks-Schrijver ideal (LSS-ideal) L_H^K (d) in K[y_{ij}~:~(i,j) \in [n] x [d]] is the ideal generated by the polynomials $f^{(d)}_{e}=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Shekoofeh Gharakhloo , Volkmar Welker

A finite set of real numbers is called convex if the differences between consecutive elements form a strictly increasing sequence. We show that, for any pair of convex sets $A, B\subset\mathbb R$, each of size $n^{1/2}$, the convex grid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir , Ilya D. Shkredov

This paper is focused on numerical semigroups and presents a simple construction, that we call dilatation, which, from a starting semigroup $S$, permits to get an infinite family of semigroups which share several properties with $S$. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Valentina Barucci , Francesco Strazzanti

Consider an arithmetic group $\mathbf{G}(O_S)$, where $\mathbf{G}$ is an affine group scheme with connected, simply connected absolutely almost simple generic fiber, defined over the ring of $S$-integers $O_S$ of a number field $K$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Nir Avni , Benjamin Klopsch , Uri Onn , Christopher Voll

Let $K$ be a number field and ${\mathcal O}$ be the ring of $S$-integers in $K$. Morgan, Rapinchuck, and Sury have proved that if the group of units ${\mathcal O}^{\times}$ is infinite, then every matrix in ${\rm SL}_2({\mathcal O})$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Bruce W. Jordan , Yevgeny Zaytman

We determine the structure of the weak*-closed $G$-invariant ideals in the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra $B(G)$ of certain groups $G$ by means of a $K$-theoretical obstruction. The groups to which this applies are groups whose only irreducible…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Timo Siebenand

We construct, for q a root of unity of odd order, an embedding of the projective special linear group PSL(n) into the group of bi-Galois objects over u_q(sl(n))*, the coordinate algebra of the Frobenius-Lusztig kernel of SL(n), which is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Julien Bichon

Let $R=k[|t^a,t^b,t^c|]$ be a complete intersection numerical semigroup ring over an infinite field $k$, where $a,b,c\in\BN$. The generalized Loewy length, which is Auslander's index in this case, is computed in terms of the minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Oana Veliche

Prototypical rational vertex operator algebras are associated to affine Lie algebras at positive integer level k. They correspond physically to the Wess-Zumino-Witten theories, and their representation theory can be captured by quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Terry Gannon

Consider a numerical semigroup minimally generated by a subset of the interval $[e,2e-1]$ with multiplicity $e$ and width $e-1$. Such numerical semigroups are called Sally type semigroups. We show that the defining ideals of these semigroup…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan

The inclusion ideal graph $\mathcal{I}n(S)$ of a semigroup $S$ is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are all nontrivial left ideals of $S$ and two distinct left ideals $I, J$ are adjacent if and only if either $I \subset J$ or $J…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Barkha Baloda , Jitender Kumar

We shall discuss the class of surfaces with holomorphic right Gauss maps in non-compact duals of compact semisimple Lie groups (e.g. SL(n,C)/SU(n)), which contains minimal surfaces in R^n and constant mean curvature 1 surfaces in H^3. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaro Takahashi , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

Let $\Ga$ be a connected, solvable linear algebraic group over a number field~$K$, let $S$ be a finite set of places of~$K$ that contains all the infinite places, and let $\theints$ be the ring of $S$-integers of~$K$. We define a certain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Dave Witte

The Erd\H{o}s-S\'os Conjecture states that every graph with average degree exceeding $k-1$ contains every tree with $k$ edges as a subgraph. We prove that there are $\delta>0$ and $k_0\in\mathbb N$ such that the conjecture holds for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Bruce Reed , Maya Stein

Let $G$ be a finite group, $\pi(G)$ be the set of prime divisors dividing the order of $G$ and $\pi_e(G)$ (spectrum) denote the set of element orders of $G$. We define $w_o(G)$ = $|\pi(G)|$ the width of order of $G$ and $w_s(G)$ =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Wujie Shi

Let $\Gamma_n(\mathcal{\scriptstyle{O}}_\mathbb{K})$ denote the Hermitian modular group of degree $n$ over an imaginary-quadratic number field $\mathbb{K}$. In this paper we determine its maximal discrete extension in $SU(n,n;\mathbb{C})$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Aloys Krieg , Martin Raum , Annalena Wernz

Graph spanners are sparse subgraphs that faithfully preserve the distances in the original graph up to small stretch. Spanner have been studied extensively as they have a wide range of applications ranging from distance oracles, labeling…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Merav Parter , Eylon Yogev

For each odd prime $p$, we conjecture the distribution of the $p$-torsion subgroup of $K_{2n}(\mathcal{O}_F)$ as $F$ ranges over real quadratic fields, or over imaginary quadratic fields. We then prove that the average size of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Bruce W. Jordan , Zev Klagsbrun , Bjorn Poonen , Christopher Skinner , Yevgeny Zaytman

This note aims at finding explicit and efficient generation of ideals in subalgebras $R$ of the polynomial ring $S=k[t]$ ($k$ a field) such that $t^{c_0}S \subseteq R$ for some integer $c_0 > 0$. The class of these subalgebras which we call…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Yuki Yamamoto