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An important question for a probabilistic program is whether the probability mass of all its diverging runs is zero, that is that it terminates "almost surely". Proving that can be hard, and this paper presents a new method for doing so; it…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Annabelle McIver , Carroll Morgan , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Joost-Pieter Katoen

We consider a model for substrate-depletion oscillations in genetic systems, based on a stochastic differential equation with a slowly evolving external signal. We show the existence of critical transitions in the system. We apply two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-13 Jesse Berwald , Marian Gidea

We prove results on mixing and mixing rates for toral extensions of nonuniformly expanding maps with subexponential decay of correlations. Both the finite and infinite measure settings are considered. Under a Dolgopyat-type condition on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Ian Melbourne , Dalia Terhesiu

We study the influence of a correlated disorder on the localization phase transition in the pinning model. When correlations are strong enough, a strong disorder regime arises: large and frequent attractive regions appear in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Quentin Berger

We investigate the scaling of the escape rate from piecewise-linear dynamical systems displaying intermittency due to the presence of an indifferent fixed-point. Strong intermittent behaviour in the dynamics can result in the system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-04 Georgie Knight , Sara Munday

We study contraction conditions for an iterated function system of continuous maps on a metric space which are chosen randomly, identically and independently. We investigate metric changes, preserving the topological structure of the space,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Katrin Gelfert , Graccyela R. Salcedo

Liverani-Saussol-Vaienti (L-S-V) maps form a family of piecewise differentiable dynamical systems on $[0,1]$ depending on one parameter $\omega\in\mathbb R^+$. These maps are everywhere expanding apart from a neutral fixed point. It is well…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Christopher Bose , Anthony Quas , Matteo Tanzi

We model voting behaviour in the multi-group setting of a two-tier voting system using sequences of de Finetti measures. Our model is defined by using the de Finetti representation of a probability measure (i.e. as a mixture of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Gabor Toth

A wide variety of complex systems exhibit large fluctuations both in space and time that often can be attributed to the presence of some kind of critical phenomena. Under such critical scenario it is well known that the properties of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-29 Dante R. Chialvo , Sergio A. Cannas , Dietmar Plenz , Tomas S. Grigera

We investigate iterated function systems (IFS) that randomly alternate between two non-identical one-dimensional maps. Our primary focus is on finite invariant sets exhibiting ``toss-and-catch'' dynamics, in which trajectories alternate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Hibiki Kato , Tamotsu Onozaki , Yoshitaka Saiki , Yasumasa Sugita

In this article, we address the decay of correlations for dynamical systems that admit an induced weak Gibbs Markov map (not necessarily full branch). Our approach generalizes L.-S. Young's coupling arguments to estimate the decay of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Asad Ullah , Helder Vilarinho

The crucial aspect of this demonstration is the discovery of renewal events, hidden in the computed dynamics of a multifractal metronome, which enables the replacement of the phenomenon of strong anticipation with a time delayed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-07-20 Korosh Mahmoodi , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

For the model of two-dimensional random interlacements in the critical regime (i.e., $\alpha=1$), we prove that the vacant set is a.s.\ infinite, thus solving an open problem from arXiv:1502.03470. Also, we prove that the entrance measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Francis Comets , Serguei Popov

A causal set is a partially ordered set on a countably infinite ground-set such that each element is above finitely many others. A natural extension of a causal set is an enumeration of its elements which respects the order. We bring…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

The famous Bernoulli shift (or dyadic transformation) is perhaps the simplest deterministic dynamical system exhibiting chaotic dynamics. It is a piecewise linear time-discrete map on the unit interval with a uniform slope larger than one,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-30 Jin Yan , Moitrish Majumdar , Stefano Ruffo , Yuzuru Sato , Christian Beck , Rainer Klages

Phase transitions in disordered systems can be smeared if rare spatial regions develop true static order while the bulk system is in the disordered phase. Here, we study the effects of spatial disorder correlations on such smeared phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 David Nozadze , Christopher Svoboda , Fawaz Hrahsheh , Thomas Vojta

The phase diagrams and transitions of nonequilibrium systems with multiplicative noise are studied theoretically. We show the existence of both strong and weak-coupling critical behavior, of two distinct active phases, and of a nonzero…

adap-org · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz , Yuhai Tu

We study the finiteness of physical measures for skew-product transformations $F$ associated with discrete-time random dynamical systems driven by ergodic Markov chains. We develop a framework, using an independent and identically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Pablo G. Barrientos , Dominique Malicet , Fumihiko Nakamura , Yushi Nakano , Hisayoshi Toyokawa

The interplay between bifurcations and random switching processes of vector fields is studied. More precisely, we provide a classification of piecewise deterministic Markov processes arising from stochastic switching dynamics near fold,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Tobias Hurth , Christian Kuehn

This thesis investigates critical phenomena and equilibrium states in various stochastic models through three interconnected studies. In the first chapter, we analyze the Activated Random Walk model on a one-dimensional ring in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Célio Terra