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Suicide and suicidal behaviors remain significant challenges for public policy and healthcare. In response, psychological support hotlines have been established worldwide to provide immediate help to individuals in mental crises. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Zhonglong Chen , Changwei Song , Yining Chen , Jianqiang Li , Guanghui Fu , Yongsheng Tong , Qing Zhao

Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is a widespread mental health condition, yet its lack of objective markers hinders timely detection and intervention. While previous research has focused on behavioral and non-verbal markers of SAD in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Nilesh Kumar Sahu , Snehil Gupta , Haroon R Lone

AI chatbots already function as de facto mental health support tools for millions of people, including people in crisis. Yet, they lack the clinical validation, shared standards, and coordinated oversight that their societal role demands.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Emily Saltz , Claire R. Leibowicz

Risk of suicide attempt varies over time. Understanding the importance of risk factors measured at a mental health visit can help clinicians evaluate future risk and provide appropriate care during the visit. In prediction settings where…

This study investigates clinicians' perceptions and attitudes toward an assistive artificial intelligence (AI) system that employs a speech-based explainable ML algorithm for detecting depression. The AI system detects depression from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Mental health conditions cause a great deal of distress or impairment; depression alone will affect 11% of the world's population. The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and big-data technologies to mental health has great…

Mental disorders including depression, anxiety, and other neurological disorders pose a significant global challenge, particularly among individuals exhibiting social avoidance tendencies. This study proposes a hybrid approach by leveraging…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Mohammad Helal Uddin , Sabur Baidya

Existing depression screening predominantly relies on standardized questionnaires (e.g., PHQ-9, BDI), which suffer from high misdiagnosis rates (18-34% in clinical studies) due to their static, symptom-counting nature and susceptibility to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-24 Zhenguang Zhong , Zhixuan Wang

Suicide remains a pressing global health crisis, with over 720,000 deaths annually and millions more affected by suicide ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA). Early identification of suicidality-related factors (SrFs), including SI, SA,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Ming Huang , Zehan Li , Yan Hu , Wanjing Wang , Andrew Wen , Scott Lane , Salih Selek , Lokesh Shahani , Rodrigo Machado-Vieira , Jair Soares , Hua Xu , Hongfang Liu

Social media platforms have revolutionized traditional communication techniques by enabling people globally to connect instantaneously, openly, and frequently. People use social media to share personal stories and express their opinion.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Asma Abdulsalam , Areej Alhothali , Saleh Al-Ghamdi

Motivated behaviour relies on the brain's capacity to evaluate effort and reward. Dysregulation within these processes contributes to a spectrum of conditions, from hyperactivity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-20 Nam Trinh

Suicidal behavior is a leading cause of injury and death worldwide. Suicide has been associated with psychiatric illnesses such as depression and schizophrenia, as well as economic uncertainty, and social/cultural factors. This study…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-04 Taiki Takahashi

Eye contact is a crucial element of non-verbal communication that signifies interest, attention, and participation in social interactions. As a result, measures of eye contact arise in a variety of applications such as the assessment of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Eunji Chong , Katha Chanda , Zhefan Ye , Audrey Southerland , Nataniel Ruiz , Rebecca M. Jones , Agata Rozga , James M. Rehg

Suicide is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States, yet evidence on medication-related risk or protection remains limited. Most post-marketing studies examine one drug class at a time or rely on empirical-Bayes shrinkage with…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-27 Soumya Sahu , Kwan Hur , Dulal K. Bhaumik , Robert Gibbons

Motivation: Behavioral observations are an important resource in the study and evaluation of psychological phenomena, but it is costly, time-consuming, and susceptible to bias. Thus, we aim to automate coding of human behavior for use in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Nicole N. Lønfeldt , Flavia D. Frumosu , A. -R. Cecilie Mora-Jensen , Nicklas Leander Lund , Sneha Das , A. Katrine Pagsberg , Line K. H. Clemmensen

Dementia is a neurodegenerative condition that combines several diseases and impacts millions around the world and those around them. Although cognitive impairment is profoundly disabling, it is the noncognitive features of dementia,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Abeer Badawi , Somayya Elmoghazy , Samira Choudhury , Sara Elgazzar , Khalid Elgazzar , Amer Burhan

Depression is a serious medical condition that is suffered by a large number of people around the world. It significantly affects the way one feels, causing a persistent lowering of mood. In this paper, we propose a novel attention-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Syed Arbaaz Qureshi , Mohammed Hasanuzzaman , Sriparna Saha , Gaël Dias

Increasingly frequent publications in the literature report voice quality differences between depressed patients and controls. Here, we examine the possibility of using voice analysis as an early warning signal for the development of…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Klaus R. Scherer , Felix Burkhardt , Uwe D. Reichel , Florian Eyben , Björn W. Schuller

The risk of diseases such as heart attack and high blood pressure could be reduced by adequate physical activity. However, even though majority of general population claims to perform some physical exercise, only a minority exercises enough…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-05-10 Tanja Magoc , Dejan Magoc

With populations ageing, the number of people with dementia worldwide is expected to triple to 152 million by 2050. Seventy percent of cases are due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and there is a 10-20 year 'pre-clinical' period…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Renjie Li , Xinyi Wang , Katherine Lawler , Saurabh Garg , Quan Bai , Jane Alty
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