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Suicide is a critical global health issue that requires urgent attention. Even though prior work has revealed valuable insights into detecting current suicide risk on social media, little attention has been paid to developing models that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jun Li , Xiangmeng Wang , Haoyang Li , Yifei Yan , Hong Va Leong , Ling Feng , Nancy Xiaonan Yu , Qing Li

On social media, several individuals experiencing suicidal ideation (SI) do not disclose their distress explicitly. Instead, signs may surface indirectly through everyday posts or peer interactions. Detecting such implicit signals early is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Soorya Ram Shimgekar , Ruining Zhao , Agam Goyal , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Paul A. Bloom , Navin Kumar , Hari Sundaram , Koustuv Saha

Suicidal ideation detection is crucial for preventing suicides, a leading cause of death worldwide. Many individuals express suicidal thoughts on social media, offering a vital opportunity for early detection through advanced machine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Mohaiminul Islam Bhuiyan , Nur Shazwani Kamarudin , Nur Hafieza Ismail

Though suicide is a major public health problem in the US, machine learning methods are not commonly used to predict an individual's risk of attempting/committing suicide. In the present work, starting with an anonymized collection of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-04 Harish S. Bhat , Sidra J. Goldman-Mellor

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many people to limit their social activities, which has resulted in a rise in mental illnesses, particularly depression. To diagnose these illnesses with accuracy and speed, and prevent severe outcomes such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Hossein Simchi , Samira Tajik

In the social media, users frequently express personal emotions, a subset of which may indicate potential suicidal tendencies. The implicit and varied forms of expression in internet language complicate accurate and rapid identification of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Hongzhi Qi , Hanfei Liu , Jianqiang Li , Qing Zhao , Wei Zhai , Dan Luo , Tian Yu He , Shuo Liu , Bing Xiang Yang , Guanghui Fu

While depression has been studied via multimodal non-verbal behavioural cues, head motion behaviour has not received much attention as a biomarker. This study demonstrates the utility of fundamental head-motion units, termed \emph{kinemes},…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Monika Gahalawat , Raul Fernandez Rojas , Tanaya Guha , Ramanathan Subramanian , Roland Goecke

The early detection of suicide risk is important since it enables the intervention to prevent potential suicide attempts. This paper studies the automatic detection of suicide risk based on spontaneous speech from adolescents, and collects…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Ziyun Cui , Chang Lei , Wen Wu , Yinan Duan , Diyang Qu , Ji Wu , Runsen Chen , Chao Zhang

Depression and anxiety are prevalent mental health disorders that frequently cooccur, with anxiety significantly influencing both the manifestation and treatment of depression. An accurate assessment of anxiety levels in individuals with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Fouad Boutaleb , Emery Pierson , Nicolas Doudeau , Clémence Nineuil , Ali Amad , Mohamed Daoudi

More and more people are experiencing pressure from work, life, and education. These pressures often lead to an anxious state of mind, or even the early symptoms of suicidal ideation. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Longdi Xian , Junhao Xu

Current approaches to detecting depression and anxiety from speech primarily rely on machine learning techniques that utilize hand-engineered paralinguistic features and related acoustic descriptors derived from time- and frequency-domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Oleksii Abramenko , Noah D. Stein , Colin Vaz

With the acceleration of the pace of work and life, people have to face more and more pressure, which increases the possibility of suffering from depression. However, many patients may fail to get a timely diagnosis due to the serious…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-02 Lang He , Mingyue Niu , Prayag Tiwari , Pekka Marttinen , Rui Su , Jiewei Jiang , Chenguang Guo , Hongyu Wang , Songtao Ding , Zhongmin Wang , Wei Dang , Xiaoying Pan

With more than 300 million people depressed worldwide, depression is a global problem. Due to access barriers such as social stigma, cost, and treatment availability, 60% of mentally-ill adults do not receive any mental health services.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Albert Haque , Michelle Guo , Adam S Miner , Li Fei-Fei

Accurate prediction of suicide risk in mental health patients remains an open problem. Existing methods including clinician judgments have acceptable sensitivity, but yield many false positives. Exploiting administrative data has a great…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-05 Thuong Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Shivapratap Gopakumar , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Social media channels, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, have altered our world forever. People are now increasingly connected than ever and reveal a sort of digital persona. Although social media certainly has several remarkable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Hatoon S. AlSagri , Mourad Ykhlef

Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) significantly impacts individuals' daily lives and relationships. The conventional methods for SAD detection involve physical consultations and self-reported questionnaires, but they have limitations such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Nilesh Kumar Sahu , Nandigramam Sai Harshit , Rishabh Uikey , Haroon R. Lone

Stroke affected millions annually, yet poor symptom recognition often delayed care-seeking. To address risk recognition gap, we developed a passive surveillance system for early stroke risk detection using patient-reported symptoms among…

Suicide is the 10th leading cause of death in the US and the 2nd leading cause of death among teenagers. Clinical and psychosocial factors contribute to suicide risk (SRFs), although documentation and self-expression of such factors in EHRs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Rohith K. Thiruvalluru , Manas Gaur , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan , Amit Sheth , Jyotishman Pathak

In the current age, human lifestyle has become more knowledge oriented leading to generation of sedentary employment. This has given rise to a number of health and mental disorders. Mental wellness is one of the most neglected but crucial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Rahee Walambe , Pranav Nayak , Ashmit Bhardwaj , Ketan Kotecha

Distress is a complex condition which affects a significant percentage of cancer patients and may lead to depression, anxiety, sadness, suicide and other forms of psychological morbidity. Compelling evidence supports screening for distress…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Rajib Rana , Siddique Latif , Raj Gururajan , Anthony Gray , Geraldine Mackenzie , Gerald Humphris , Jeff Dunn