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3D promises a new dimension in composing systems by aggregating chips. Literally. While the most common uses are still tightly connected with its early forms as a packaging technology, new application domains have been emerging. As the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Philip Emma , Eren Kurshan

A fascinating photonic platform with a small device scale, fast operating speed, as well as low energy consumption is two-dimensional (2D) materials, thanks to their in-plane crystalline structures and out-of-plane quantum confinement. The…

The construction industry is a major consumer of raw materials, accounting for nearly half of global material usage annually, while generating significant waste that poses sustainability challenges. This paper explores the untapped…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Yi Xu , Farzin Lotfi-Jam , Mustafa Faruki

Deployable structures, essential across various engineering applications ranging from umbrellas to satellites, are evolving to include soft, morphable designs where geometry drives transformation. However, a major challenge for soft…

Flexible mechanical metamaterials possess repeating structural motifs that imbue them with novel, exciting properties including programmability, anomalous elastic moduli and nonlinear and robust response. We address such structures via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Adrien Saremi , Zeb Rocklin

Machine learning models are increasingly used in many engineering fields thanks to the widespread digital data, growing computing power, and advanced algorithms. Artificial neural networks (ANN) is the most popular machine learning model in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-20 Xin Liu , Su Tian , Fei Tao , Haodong Du , Wenbin Yu

The topologically engineered complex Schwarzites architecture has been used to build novel and unique structural components with a high specific strength. The mechanical properties of these building blocks can be further tuned, reinforcing…

Long range order and symmetry in heterogeneous materials architected on crystal lattices lead to elastic and inelastic anisotropies and thus limit mechanical functionalities in particular crystallographic directions. Here, we present a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-17 Jehoon Moon , Gisoo Lee , Jaehee Lee , Hansohl Cho

Biological materials exhibit complex structure-property relationships which are only beginning to be elucidated. Understanding the underlying physical mechanisms of the structure-property relationships is the key to designing bioinspired…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Fan Liu , Xihang Jiang , Lifeng Wang

Topological materials are at the forefront of quantum materials research, offering tremendous potential for next-generation energy and information devices. However, current investigation of these materials remains largely focused on…

Generative AI tools are becoming more prevalent in 3D modeling, enabling users to manipulate or create new models with text or images as inputs. This makes it easier for users to rapidly customize and iterate on their 3D designs and explore…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Faraz Faruqi , Yingtao Tian , Vrushank Phadnis , Varun Jampani , Stefanie Mueller

Mechanical metamaterials -- structures with unusual properties that emerge from their internal architecture -- that are designed to undergo large deformations typically exploit large internal rotations, and therefore, necessitate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-30 A. S. Meeussen , G. Bordiga , A. X. Chang , B. Spoettling , K. P. Becker , L. Mahadevan , K. Bertoldi

Constructing precise micro-nano metal patterns on complex three-dimensional (3D) plastic parts allows the fabrication of functional devices for advanced applications. However, this patterning is currently expensive and requires complex…

Four-dimensional (4D) printing, a new technology emerged from additive manufacturing (3D printing), is widely known for its capability of programming post-fabrication shape-changing into artifacts. Fused deposition modeling (FDM)-based 4D…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Yuxuan Yu , Haolin Liu , Kuanren Qian , Humphrey Yang , Matthew McGehee , Jianzhe Gu , Danli Luo , Lining Yao , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

Extrusion 3D-printing of biopolymers and natural fiber-based biocomposites allows for the fabrication of complex structures, ranging from gels for healthcare applications to eco-friendly structural materials. However, traditional polymer…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Israel Kellersztein , Daniel Tish , John Pederson , Martin Bechthold , Chiara Daraio

The recent decades have seen various attempts at accelerating the process of developing materials targeted towards specific applications. The performance required for a particular application leads to the choice of a particular material…

With the increasing interplay between experimental and computational approaches at multiple length scales, new research directions are emerging in materials science and computational mechanics. Such cooperative interactions find many…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-12 Rémi Dingreville , Richard A. Karnesky , Guillaume Puel , Jean-Hubert Schmitt

This paper discusses the possibility of making an object that precisely meets global structural requirements using additive manufacturing and feedback control. An experimental validation is presented by printing a cantilever beam with a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Kévin Garanger , Thanakorn Khamvilai , Eric Feron

Functional soft materials, comprising colloidal and molecular building blocks that self-organize into complex structures as a result of their tunable interactions, enable a wide array of technological applications. Inverse methods provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-13 Zachary M. Sherman , Michael P. Howard , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

Compliant mechanisms actuated by pneumatic loads are receiving increasing attention due to their direct applicability as soft robots that perform tasks using their flexible bodies. Using multiple materials to build them can further improve…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Prabhat Kumar , Josh Pinskier , David Howard , Matthijs Langelaar