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In 1962-63, M. Nagata showed that an abstract variety could be embedded into a complete variety. Later, P. Deligne translated Nagata's proof into the language of schemes, but did not publish his notes. This paper, which is to appear as an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Paul Vojta

In 2009 Lurie published an expository article outlining a proof for a higher version of the cobordism hypothesis conjectured by Baez and Dolan in 1995. In this note we give a proof for the 1-dimensional case of this conjecture. The proof…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Yonatan Harpaz

The \textit{Collatz's conjecture} is an unsolved problem in mathematics. It is named after Lothar Collatz in 1973. The conjecture also known as Syrucuse conjecture or problem. Take any positive integer $ n $. If $ n $ is even then divide it…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Farzali Izadi

We provide a new simple and transparent proof of the version of Kummer's test given in [Tong, J. (1994). Amer. Math. Monthly. 101(5): 450--452]. Our proof is based on an application of a Hardy--Littlewood Tauberian theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We prove two recurrence relations among dimensions $$D_g(r,d,\omega):={\rm dim}\,{\rm H}^0(\mathcal{U}_{C,\,\omega},\Theta_{\mathcal{U}_{C,\,\omega}})$$ of spaces of generalized theta functions on moduli spaces $\mathcal{U}_{C,\,\omega}$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Xiaotao Sun , Mingshuo Zhou

We use a "reverse engineering" method, pioneered by George Andrews, to discover an explicit expression for the determinant of a certain tridiagonal matrix discussed by Derrick Henry Lehmer in 1974, that lead to OEIS sequence A039924. Lehmer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

Upon re-examining Arnold's established lemma for explaining his famous limit problem, we have determined that while the lemma itself is correct, there is a defect in the original geometric proof. In this paper, we prove the correctness of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Keising Honn

In this paper, we investigate the existence of $C^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}^+$, solutions for a class of second-order iterative functional equations involving iterates of the unknown function and a nonlinear term. Applying the Fiber Contraction…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Liang Feng , Xiao Tang

A recent elegant result of Akrobotu et al. states that a triangulation of any convex polyomino is word-representable if and only if it is 3-colorable. In this paper, we generalize a particular case of this result by showing that the result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Marc Glen , Sergey Kitaev

In this paper we prove three power-exponential inequalities for positive real numbers. In particular, we conclude that this proofs give affirmatively answers to three, until now, open problems (conjectures~4.4, 2.1 and 2.2) posed by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Anibal Coronel , Fernando huancas

We study the action of a differential operator on Schubert polynomials. Using this action, we first give a short new proof of an identity of I. Macdonald (1991). We then prove a determinant conjecture of R. Stanley (2017). This conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Oliver Pechenik , David E Speyer , Anna Weigandt

We first prove Vojta's abc conjecture over function fields for Campana points on projective toric varieties with high multiplicity along the boundary. As a consequence, we obtain a version of Campana's conjecture on finite coverings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Carlo Gasbarri , Ji Guo , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

The $\lambda$-superposition calculus is a successful approach to proving higher-order formulas. However, some parts of the calculus are extremely explosive, notably due to the higher-order unifier enumeration and the functional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Alexander Bentkamp , Jasmin Blanchette , Matthias Hetzenberger , Uwe Waldmann

In this note we give a counterexample to a conjecture proposed by Ciliberto about special linear systems of P^n through multiple base points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia

The paper titled "Cremona problem in dimension 2" by W. Bartenwerfer presented a flawed attempt at proving the Jacobian Conjecture. Our aim is to provide a thorough analysis of the author's approach, highlighting the errors that were made…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Szymon Brzostowski , Tadeusz Krasiński

A multidimensional version of the Riesz rising sun lemma is proved by means of a generalized dyadic process.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Korenovskyy , A. K. Lerner , A. M Stokolos

We proved a truncated second main theorem of level one with explicit exceptional sets for analytic maps into $\mathbb P^2$ intersecting the coordinate lines with sufficiently high multiplicities. As applications, we studied some cases of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Ji Guo , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

We shall given a new effectively computable upper bound of odd perfect numbers whose Euler factors are powers of fixed exponent, improving our old result in T. Yamada, Colloq. Math. 103 (2005), 303--307.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Tomohiro Yamada

Erd\"os proved in 1946 that if a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed and non-empty, then the set, called ambiguous locus or medial axis, of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the property that the nearest point in $E$ is not unique, can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Piotr Hajłasz

We survey the impact of Lieb's influential paper "Proofs of some conjectures on permanents" [J. Math. Mech. 16 1966, 127-134], which introduced the famous permanental dominance conjecture. This conjecture has defied all attacks for over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Ian M. Wanless