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We introduce twisted set-theoretic Yang-Baxter solutions and develop an associated cohomology theory, which extends the standard cohomology theory of Yang-Baxter solutions. By employing cocycles of twisted biquandles along with Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Manpreet Singh

Biquandle brackets define invariants of classical and virtual knots and links using skein invariants of biquandle-colored knots and links. Biquandle coloring quivers categorify the biquandle counting invariant in the sense of defining…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Pia Cosma Falkenburg , Sam Nelson

The Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) and the reflection equation (RE) both come from mathematical physics, and they can be defined in any monoidal category. For cartesian monoidal categories, we prove that every solution to the RE provides a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Davide Ferri

We introduce a new variety of set-theoretic non-associative algebras, P{\l}onka bi-magmas, to describe and classify all solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter (YB) equation of Baaj-Long-Skandalis (BLS) type. We also study new classes of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-24 A. Chirvasitu , G. Militaru

Cycle sets are algebraic structures introduced by Rump to study set theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. While studying cycle sets Rump also introduced braces, which have since overtaken cycle sets as a tool for studying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Pravin Bhandari , Miguel Córdoba , Jamie Henderson , Scott Warrander

We extend our recent work on set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter or braid relations with new results about their automorphism groups, strong twisted unions of solutions and multipermutation solutions. We introduce and study graphs of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Shahn Majid

In analogy to flexible bipyramids, also known as Bricard octahedra, we study flexible couplings of two Bennett mechanisms. The resulting flexible bi-Bennett structures can be used as building blocks of flexible tubes with quadrilateral…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Georg Nawratil

Given a finite bijective non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang--Baxter equation we characterize when its structure monoid $M(X,r)$ is Malcev nilpotent. Applying this characterization to solutions coming from racks, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-19 F. Cedó , E. Jespers , Ł. Kubat , A. Van Antwerpen , C. Verwimp

Rota-Baxter operators for groups were recently introduced by L. Guo, H. Lang, and Y. Sheng. V. G. Bardakov and V. Gubarev showed that with each Rota-Baxter operator one can associate a skew brace. Skew braces on a group $G$ can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-23 A. Caranti , L. Stefanello

In this paper we study the problem of classification of indecomposable solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Using a scheme proposed by Bachiller, Ced\'o, and Jespers, and recent advances in the classification of braces we classify all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Santiago Ramírez

We investigate the bi-orderability of two-bridge knot groups and the groups of knots with 12 or fewer crossings by applying recent theorems of Chiswell, Glass and Wilson. Amongst all knots with 12 or fewer crossings (of which there are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Adam Clay , Colin Desmarais , Patrick Naylor

As generalizations of inverse semibraces introduced by Catino, Mazzotta and Stefanelli, Miccoli has introduced regular $\star$-semibraces under the name of involution semibraces and given a sufficient condition under which the associated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Qianxue Liu , Shoufeng Wang

We generalise the notions of semi-regularity, regularity, and bi-regularity to unitary solutions of the braided Pentagon equation in concrete W*-categories with semi-regular/regular/bi-regular braiding, and study their properties. We show,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-18 David Buecher , Sutanu Roy

In an attempt to understand the origins and the nature of the law binding together two group operations into a {\em skew brace}, introduced in [L.\ Guarnieri \& L.\ Vendramin, Math.\ Comp.\ \textbf{86} (2017), 2519--2534] as a non-Abelian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Tomasz Brzeziński

In this short note, we construct some nontrivial examples of topological biquandle. The key ingredient of the construction is the notion of skew brace.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Zhiyun Cheng

The notion of Rota-Baxter groups was recently introduced by Guo, Lang and Sheng [{\em Adv. Math.} 387 (2021), 107834, 34 pp.] in the geometric study of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras. They are closely related to skew braces as observed by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Apurba Das , Nishant Rathee

We offer a classification of a broad and practically relevant class of symmetric double saddle-point system. At the core of the paper is the division of the associated matrices into ``block-arrow'' and ``block-tridiagonal'' forms. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Susanne Bradley , Chen Greif

The paper discusses four approaches to the biextension of Chow groups and their equivalences. These are the following: an explicit construction given by S.Bloch, a construction in terms of the Poincare biextension of dual intermediate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Sergey Gorchinskiy

The notions of a post-group and a pre-group are introduced as a unification and enrichment of several group structures appearing in diverse areas from numerical integration to the Yang-Baxter equation. First the Butcher group from numerical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang

We describe the monodromy of dynamical Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations via Stokes phenomenon. It defines a family of braid groups representations by certain Stokes matrices. In particular, these Stokes matrices satisfy the Yang-Baxter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Xiaomeng Xu