English
Related papers

Related papers: Predicting Molecule Size Distribution in Hydrocarb…

200 papers

Bio-oil molecule assessment is essential for the sustainable development of chemicals and transportation fuels. These oxygenated molecules have adequate carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms that can be used for developing new value-added…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 Romit Maulik , Rajeev Surendran Array , Prasanna Balaprakash

We show that the size distributions of fragments created by high energy nuclear collisions are remarkably well reproduced within the framework of a parameter free percolation model. We discuss two possible scenarios to explain this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Campi , H. Krivine , E. Plagnol , N. Sator

We consider the thermal structure and radii of strongly irradiated gas giant planets over a range in mass and irradiating flux. The cooling rate of the planet is sensitive to the surface boundary condition, which depends on the detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Phil Arras , Lars Bildsten

Hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) has been proposed as one of the carbonaceous solids detected in the interstellar medium. Energetic processing of the a-C:H particles leads to the dissociation of the C-H bonds and the formation of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Rafael Martín-Doménech , Emmanuel Dartois , Guillermo M. Muñoz Caro

We present a large-deviations/thermodynamic approach to the classic problem of percolation on the complete graph. Specifically, we determine the large-deviation rate function for the probability that the giant component occupies a fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , S. Alex Smith

We present a set of new numerical methods that are relevant to calculating radiation pressure terms in hydrodynamics calculations, with a particular focus on massive star formation. The radiation force is determined from a Monte Carlo…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tim J. Harries

Distinct entropy definitions have been used to obtain an inverse correlation between the residual size and entropy for Heavy Ion Collisions. This explains the existence of several temperatures for different residual size bins, as reported…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barrañón , J. A. López , J. Escamilla Roa

The hydroxyl radical is the primary reactive oxygen species produced by the radiolysis of water, and is a significant source of radiation damage to living organisms. Mobility of the hydroxyl radical at low temperatures and/or high pressures…

Applications · Statistics 2021-12-08 Carter T. Butts , Rachel W. Martin

Diffusion involving atom transport from one location to another governs many important processes and behaviors such as precipitation and phase nucleation. Local chemical complexity in compositionally complex alloys poses challenges for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-10 Bin Xing , Timothy J. Rupert , Xiaoqing Pan , Penghui Cao

We present a simulation of the cosmic evolution of the atomic and molecular phases of the cold hydrogen gas in about 3e7 galaxies, obtained by post-processing the virtual galaxy catalog produced by (De Lucia et al. 2007) on the Millennium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. Obreschkow , D. Croton , G. De Lucia , S. Khochfar , S. Rawlings

Volatility-dependent fractionation of the rock-forming elements at high temperatures is an early, widespread process during formation of the earliest solids in protoplanetary disks. Equilibrium condensation calculations allow prediction of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Denton S. Ebel

Particle size measurement based on digital holography with conventional algorithms are usually time-consuming and susceptible to noises associated with hologram quality and particle complexity, limiting its usage in a broad range of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Siyao Shao , Kevin Mallery , Jiarong Hong

The most efficient way to pack equally sized spheres isotropically in 3D is known as the random close packed state, which provides a starting point for many approximations in physics and engineering. However, the particle size distribution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 Robert S. Farr , Robert D. Groot

The prediction of the drop size distribution (DSD) resulting from liquid atomization is key to the optimization of multi-phase flows, from gas-turbine propulsion, through agriculture, to healthcare. Obtaining high-fidelity data of liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-30 Tullio Traverso , Thomas Abadie , Omar K. Matar , Luca Magri

The multiplicity per rapidity of the well-identified particles $\pi^{-}$, $\pi^{+}$, $k^{-}$, $k^{+}$, $\bar{p}$, $p$, and $p-\bar{p}$ measured in different high-energy experiments, at energies ranging from $6.3$ to $5500~$GeV, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Mahmoud Hanafy , Werner Scheinast

In this paper, two parametric probability distributions capable to describe the statistics of X-ray photon detection by a CCD are presented. They are formulated from simple models that account for the pile-up phenomenon, in which two or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-30 Diego J. R. Sevilla

Often experimentalists study colloidal suspensions that are nominally monodisperse. In reality these samples have a polydispersity of 4-10%. At the level of an individual particle, the consequences of this polydispersity are unknown as it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-09 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

The problem of thermalization of radiation within a self-emitting hydrogen isothermal atmosphere is considered for the case of a hydrostatic profile of the plasma density. The probabilistic approach to define the thermalization depth for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 M. I. Gornostaev

In the core accretion model of planet formation, envelope cooling regulates the accretion of material and ultimately sets the timescale to form a giant planet. Given the diversity of planet-forming environments, opacity uncertainties, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-06 Avery Bailey , Jim Stone , Jeffrey Fung

Crystallization is a key step in macromolecular structure determination by crystallography. While a robust theoretical treatment of the process is available, due to the complexity of the system, the experimental process is still largely one…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-02 Irem Altan , Patrick Charbonneau , Edward H. Snell