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Camouflaged object detection (COD) aims to identify objects in images that are well hidden in the environment due to their high similarity to the background in terms of texture and color. However, existing most boundary-guided camouflage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Junmin Cai , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu

Most Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) methods heavily rely on mask annotations, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive to acquire. Existing weakly-supervised COD approaches exhibit significantly inferior performance compared to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Huafeng Chen , Pengxu Wei , Guangqian Guo , Shan Gao

Object detection is a fundamental task for robots to operate in unstructured environments. Today, there are several deep learning algorithms that solve this task with remarkable performance. Unfortunately, training such systems requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Federico Ceola , Elisa Maiettini , Giulia Pasquale , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

Image segmentation needs both local boundary position information and global object context information. The performance of the recent state-of-the-art method, fully convolutional networks, reaches a bottleneck due to the neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Zhenxin Wang , Sayan Sarcar , Jingxin Liu , Yilin Zheng , Xiangshi Ren

We rethink the segment anything model (SAM) and propose a novel multiprompt network called COMPrompter for camouflaged object detection (COD). SAM has zero-shot generalization ability beyond other models and can provide an ideal framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Xiaoqin Zhang , Zhenni Yu , Li Zhao , Deng-Ping Fan , Guobao Xiao

Camouflaged objects are seamlessly blended in with their surroundings, which brings a challenging detection task in computer vision. Optimizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) for camouflaged object detection (COD) tends to activate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Wei Sun , Chengao Liu , Linyan Zhang , Yu Li , Pengxu Wei , Chang Liu , Jialing Zou , Jianbin Jiao , Qixiang Ye

Camouflaged object detection (COD) and camouflaged instance segmentation (CIS) aim to recognize and segment objects that are blended into their surroundings, respectively. While several deep neural network models have been proposed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Minh-Quan Le , Minh-Triet Tran , Trung-Nghia Le , Tam V. Nguyen , Thanh-Toan Do

Concealed scene understanding (CSU) is a hot computer vision topic aiming to perceive objects exhibiting camouflage. The current boom in terms of techniques and applications warrants an up-to-date survey. This can help researchers to better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Deng-Ping Fan , Ge-Peng Ji , Peng Xu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Christos Sakaridis , Luc Van Gool

Object detection in natural environments is still a very challenging task, even though deep learning has brought a tremendous improvement in performance over the last years. A fundamental problem of object detection based on deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Julian Pegoraro , Roman Pflugfelder

Binary segmentation is used to distinguish objects of interest from background, and is an active area of convolutional encoder-decoder network research. The current decoders are designed for specific objects based on the common backbones as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Jiepan Li , Wei He , Hongyan Zhang

Current multi-modal models exhibit a notable misalignment with the human visual system when identifying objects that are visually assimilated into the background. Our observations reveal that these multi-modal models cannot distinguish…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Ruolin Shen , Xiaozhong Ji , Kai WU , Jiangning Zhang , Yijun He , HaiHua Yang , Xiaobin Hu , Xiaoyu Sun

Camouflaged object detection (COD) aims to segment objects that blend into their surroundings. However, most existing studies overlook the semantic differences among textual prompts of different targets as well as fine-grained frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Dezhen Wang , Haixiang Zhao , Xiang Shen , Sheng Miao

Deep neural networks have shown outstanding performance in computer vision tasks such as semantic segmentation and have defined the state-of-the-art. However, these segmentation models are trained on a closed and predefined set of semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Samuel Marschall , Kira Maag

Providing ground truth supervision to train visual models has been a bottleneck over the years, exacerbated by domain shifts which degenerate the performance of such models. This was the case when visual tasks relied on handcrafted features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Gabriel Villalonga , Antonio M. Lopez

An adversary can fool deep neural network object detectors by generating adversarial noises. Most of the existing works focus on learning local visible noises in an adversarial "patch" fashion. However, the 2D patch attached to a 3D object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Yexin Duan , Jialin Chen , Xingyu Zhou , Junhua Zou , Zhengyun He , Jin Zhang , Wu Zhang , Zhisong Pan

Animals are described as effectively camouflaged when they blend seamlessly with their surrounding, yet no standardized quantitative measure of this seamlessness exists. We address this gap by framing camouflage evaluation as a visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Amin Karimi Monsefi , Abolfazl Meyarian , Mridul Khurana , Shuheng Wang , Pouyan Navard , Cheng Zhang , Anuj Karpatne , Wei-Lun Chao , Rajiv Ramnath

We introduce GreenCOD, a green method for detecting camouflaged objects, distinct in its avoidance of backpropagation techniques. GreenCOD leverages gradient boosting and deep features extracted from pre-trained Deep Neural Networks (DNNs).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hong-Shuo Chen , Yao Zhu , Suya You , Azad M. Madni , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Object detection is a fundamental visual recognition problem in computer vision and has been widely studied in the past decades. Visual object detection aims to find objects of certain target classes with precise localization in a given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Xiongwei Wu , Doyen Sahoo , Steven C. H. Hoi

Fully supervised deep neural networks for segmentation usually require a massive amount of pixel-level labels which are manually expensive to create. In this work, we develop a multi-task learning method to relax this constraint. We regard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Rihuan Ke , Aurélie Bugeau , Nicolas Papadakis , Mark Kirkland , Peter Schuetz , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Video Camouflaged Object Detection (VCOD) aims to segment objects whose appearances closely resemble their surroundings, posing a challenging and emerging task. Existing vision models often struggle in such scenarios due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yuang Feng , Shuyong Gao , Fuzhen Yan , Yicheng Song , Lingyi Hong , Junjie Hu , Wenqiang Zhang
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