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Let $q$ be an odd prime power. Let $f\in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ be a polynomial having degree at least $2$, $a\in \mathbb{F}_q$, and denote by $f^n$ the $n$-th iteration of $f$. Let $\chi$ be the quadratic character of $\mathbb{F}_q$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Vefa Goksel , Giacomo Micheli

We study the behaviour near s=1/2 of zeta functions of varieties over finite fields F_q with q a square. The main result is an Euler-characteristic formula for the square of the special value at s=1/2. The Euler-characteristic is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Niranjan Ramachandran

In this work, we define an orthogonal graph on the set of equivalence classes of $(2\nu + \delta)-$tuples over $\mathbb{Z}_{2^n}$ where $n$ and $\nu$ are positive integers and $\delta = 0, 1$ or $2$. We classify our graph if it is strongly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Songpon Sriwongsa

We prove that the "naive" convolution Dirichlet series D_2(s) attached to a degree 2 Siegel Hecke cusp form F, has a pole at s=1. As an application, we write down the asymptotic formula for the partial sums of the squares of the eigenvalues…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Soumya Das , Winfried Kohnen , Jyoti Sengupta

A theta surface in affine 3-space is the zero set of a Riemann theta function in genus 3. This includes surfaces arising from special plane quartics that are singular or reducible. Lie and Poincar\'e showed that theta surfaces are precisely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Julia Struwe , Bernd Sturmfels

This paper computes the quadratic Witt groups (the Wall L-groups) of the polynomial ring Z[t] and the integral group ring of the infinite dihedral group, with various involutions. We show that some of these groups are infinite direct sums…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Francis X. Connolly , James F. Davis

For positive integers $m$ we consider the theta functions $f_m(z):=\sum_{mk+1\text{ square }}q^k$. Due to classical identities of Jacobi, it is known that $$f_4\equiv f_6f_{12}\pmod 2.$$ Here we prove that the only triples $(a,b,c)$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Letong Hong , Shengtong Zhang

In this paper we give some evidence for the Tate (and Hodge) conjecture(s) for a class of Hilbert modular fourfolds X, whose connected components arise as arithmetic quotients of the fourfold product of the upper half plane by congruence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

Let $ p $ and $ q $ be odd prime numbers with $ q - p = 2, $ the $\varphi -$Selmer groups, Shafarevich-Tate groups ($ \varphi - $ and $ 2-$part) and their dual ones as well the Mordell-Weil groups of elliptic curves $ y^{2} = x (x \pm p) (x…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Xiumei Li

Zagier's well-known work on traces of singular moduli relates the coefficients of certain weakly holomorphic modular forms of weight $1/2$ to traces of values of the modular $j$-function at imaginary quadratic points. A real quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Nickolas Andersen

The operad of moulds is realized in terms of an operational calculus of formal integrals (continuous formal power series). This leads to many simplifications and to the discovery of various suboperads. In particular, we prove a conjecture…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-18 Frédéric Chapoton , Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

``Quasi-elliptic'' functions can be given a ring structure in two different ways, using either ordinary multiplication, or convolution. The map between the corresponding standard bases is calculated. A related structure has appeared…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Marianne Leitner

A skew morphism of a finite group $A$ is a permutation $\varphi$ of $A$ fixing the identity element and for which there is an integer-valued function $\pi$ on $A$ such that $\varphi(ab)=\varphi(a)\varphi^{\pi(a)}(b)$ for all $a, b \in A$. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Kan Hu , Istvan Kovacs , Young Soo Kwon

We consider the inequality $f \geqslant f\star f$ for real integrable functions on $d$ dimensional Euclidean space where $f\star f$ denotes the convolution of $f$ with itself. We show that all such functions $f$ are non-negative, which is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Eric A. Carlen , Ian Jauslin , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael P. Loss

We construct a finitely presented group $G$ with non-quadratic Dehn function $f$ majorizable by a quadratic function on arbitrary long intervals.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Olshanskii

We compute the asymptotic number of octic number fields whose Galois groups over $\mathbb Q$ are isomorphic to $D_4$, the symmetries of a square, when ordering such fields by their absolute discriminants. In particular, we verify the strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Arul Shankar , Ila Varma

This is the first in a series of three papers dealing with sums of squares and hypoellipticity in the infinite regime. We give a sharp sufficient condition on a smooth nonnegative function f on n-dimensional Euclidean space so that it can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Lyudmila Korobenko , Eric T. Sawyer

In this work, we construct examples of holomorphic functions in $D_2(\B_2)$, the Dirichlet space on $\B_2$, for which there exists an index $\alpha_c \in [\frac12,2]$ such that the function is cyclic in $D_\alpha(\B_2)$ if and only if…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Pouriya Torkinejad Ziarati

Some binary quadratic operads are endowed with anticyclic structures and their characteristic functions as anticyclic operads are determined, or conjectured in one case.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Frederic Chapoton

We provide a purely local computation of the (elliptic) twisted (by "transpose-inverse") character of the representation \pi=I(\1) of PGL(3) over a p-adic field induced from the trivial representation of the maximal parabolic subgroup. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Yuval Z. Flicker , Dmitrii Zinoviev