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In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $L^2$-supercritical Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graph $\G=(\V,\E)$ with nonlinear point defects \begin{equation*} \begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Zhentao He , Chao Ji , YIfan Tao

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite graph, whose measure $\mu(x)$ have positive lower bound, and $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. Applying the mountain-pass theorem due to Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz, we establish existence results for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

Let $\Omega$ be a flat torus and $G$ be the green's function of $-\Delta$ on $\Omega$. One intriguing mystery of $G$ is how the number of its critical points is related to blowup solutions of certain PDEs. In this article we prove that for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Hsin-Yuan Huang , Lei Zhang

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} - \Delta_{\gamma} u &= \lambda u^{p} + u^{-\delta} &\quad \text{in } \Omega, \quad u &= 0 &\quad \text{on }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Shammi Malhotra

In this paper, we study the existence and non-existence of normalized solutions to the lower critical Choquard equation with a local perturbation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\lambda u=\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Xinfu Li , Jianguang Bao , Wenguang Tang

This paper investigates the existence of normalized solutions for the following Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+\lambda u+\left(\frac{h^{2}(\vert x\vert)}{\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Chenlu Wei , Sitong Chen , Xinao Zhou

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite connected graph, and let $\kappa: V\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $\int_V\kappa d\mu<0$. We consider the following Kazdan-Warner equation on $G$:\[\Delta u+\kappa-K_\lambda e^{2u}=0,\] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

We derive some existence results for the solutions of the Tzitz\'eica equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u + h_1(x)e^{Au} + h_2(x)e^{-Bu}=0 \end{equation*} and the generalized Tzitz\'eica equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Kaizhe Chen , Heng Zhang

We analyze (2+1)-dimensional gravity with a Chern--Simons term and a negative cosmological constant, primarily at the weak field level. The full theory is expressible as the sum of two higher derivative SL(2,R) "vector" Chern-Simons terms,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , S. Deser , A. Waldron , D. K. Wise

We study positive solutions of the superlinear Lane-Emden inequality \(-\Delta u\ge \sigma u^q\), \(q>1\), on infinite locally finite weighted graphs and connected domains of such graphs. We first prove that solvability is equivalent to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Qingsong Gu , Lu Hao , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

We investigate the existence of non-topological solutions $(u_1,u_2)$ satisfying $$u_{i}(x)=-2\beta_i\ln|x|+O(1),\quad\text{as }|x|\rightarrow +\infty,$$ such that $\beta_i>1$ and $$(\beta_1-1)(\beta_2-1)>(N_1+1)(N_2+1),$$ for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Genggeng Huang , Chang-Shou Lin

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple solutions to the following multi-critical elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u & =\lambda |u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Fanqing Liu , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

We study solutions of the generalized porous medium equation on infinite graphs. For nonnegative or nonpositive integrable data, we prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions on any graph. For changing sign integrable data, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Davide Bianchi , Alberto G. Setti , Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski

We are concerned with the existence of normalized solutions for a class of generalized Chern-Simons-Schr\"{o}dinger type problems with supercritical exponential growth $$ -\Delta u +\lambda u+A_0 u+\sum\limits_{j=1}^2A_j^2 u=f(u),\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Liejun Shen , Marco Squassina

For any rank 2 of simple Lie algebra, the relativistic Chern-Simons system has the following form: \begin{equation}\label{e001} \left\{\begin{array}{c} \Delta u_1+(\sum_{i=1}^2K_{1i}e^{u_i}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Weiwei Ao , Chang-Shou Lin , Juncheng Wei

We consider the boundary value problem \begin{equation*} - \Delta u = \lambda c(x)u+ \mu(x) |\nabla u|^2 + h(x), \quad u \in H^1_0(\Omega) \cap L^{\infty}(\Omega) \eqno{(P_{\lambda})} \end{equation*} where $\Omega \subset \R^N, N \geq 3$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 David Arcoya , Colette De Coster , Louis Jeanjean , Kazunaga Tanaka

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N \geq 2$, be a smooth bounded domain. We consider the boundary value problem \begin{equation} \label{Plambda-Abstract-ch3} \tag{$P_{\lambda}$} -\Delta u = c_{\lambda}(x) u + \mu |\nabla u|^2 + h(x)\,,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Colette De Coster , Antonio J. Fernández

In this paper we give a multiplicity result for the following Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation \[ -\Delta u+2q u \int_{|x|}^{\infty}\frac{u^{2}(s)}{s}h_u(s)ds +q u\frac{h^{2}_u(|x|)}{|x|^{2}} = g(u), \quad\hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^2, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Patricia L. Cunha , Pietro d'Avenia , Alessio Pomponio , Gaetano Siciliano

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Slater equation \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{array}{lll} -\Delta u + \lambda u + \big(|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^{2}\big)u = V(x) u^{ p_{\varepsilon}-1 }, \, \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^{3},\\[2mm]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Qidong Guo , Rui He , Qiaoqiao Hua , Qingfang Wang

We study semilinear elliptic equations on finite graphs with fully general exponential nonlinearities, thereby extending classical equations such as the Kazdan-Warner and Chern-Simons equations. A key contribution of this work is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Bobo Hua , Linlin Sun , Jiaxuan Wang